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单词 melancholy
释义
Melancholy
nnoun.feelinga feeling of thoughtful sadness
Hypernyms:sadness unhappiness
Inherited Hypernyms:melancholysadnessfeelingstateattributeabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:Weltschmerzbroodinggloomgloominessheavyheartednesspensivenesssombernesssombrenessworld-weariness
Full Hyponyms:
gloomheavyheartednesspensivenessworld-weariness
nnoun.statea constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed
Hypernyms:depression
Inherited Hypernyms:melancholydepressionpsychological stateconditionstateattributeabstractionentity
nnoun.bodya humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy
Synset:black bile
Hypernyms:bodily fluid body fluid humor humour liquid body substance
Inherited Hypernyms:black bileliquid body substancebody substancesubstancematterphysical entityentity
Inherited Hypernyms:black bileliquid body substancebody substancesubstancepartrelationabstractionentity
adj satadj.allcharacterized by or causing or expressing sadness
Synset:melancholic
Examples:
  • growing more melancholy every hour
  • her melancholic smile
  • we acquainted him with the melancholy truth
Antonyms:glad
Derivationally Related Form:melancholiamelancholic
Inherited Hypernyms:melancholy
Similar to:sad
adj satadj.allgrave or even gloomy in character
Synset:somber sombre
Examples:
  • solemn and mournful music
  • a suit of somber black
  • a somber mood
Antonyms:cheerful
Derivationally Related Form:sombernesssombreness
Inherited Hypernyms:somber
Similar to:cheerless depressing uncheerful
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更新时间:2024/9/21 12:45:12