英语词汇“abuse”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Abuse

nnoun.actcruel or inhumane treatment

Synset:ill-treatment ill-usage maltreatment

Examples:

the child showed signs of physical abuse

Derivationally Related Form:maltreatill-treatill-useabuse

Hypernyms:mistreatment

Inherited Hypernyms:maltreatmentmistreatmentpracticeactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:child abusechild neglectcrueltyinhuman treatmentpersecution

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.communicationa rude expression intended to offend or hurt

Synset:contumely insult revilement vilification

Examples:

when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse
they yelled insults at the visiting team

Derivationally Related Form:contumeliousinsultvilifyrevileabuse

Hypernyms:discourtesy disrespect

Inherited Hypernyms:abusedisrespectmessagecommunicationabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:billingsgatecutinvectivelow blowscurrilitystingervitriolvituperation

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.actimproper or excessive use

Synset:misuse

Examples:

alcohol abuse
the abuse of public funds

Derivationally Related Form:misuseabuse

Hypernyms:employment exercise usage use utilisation utilization

Inherited Hypernyms:misuseuseactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:drug abusehabitsubstance abuse

Full Hyponyms:

vverb.socialtreat badly

Synset:ill-treat ill-use maltreat mistreat step

Examples:

This boss abuses his workers
She is always stepping on others to get ahead

Derivationally Related Form:mistreatmentmaltreaterabusemaltreatmentabuserill-treatmentill-usageabusive

Hypernyms:do by handle treat

Inherited Hypernyms:mistreattreatinteractact

Direct Hyponyms:kick around

Full Troponyms:kick around

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s something PP (apply to: step) | They want to --- the prisoners (apply to: mistreat, ill-use, abuse, ill-treat)

vverb.changechange the inherent purpose or function of something

Synset:misuse pervert

Examples:

Don't abuse the system
The director of the factory misused the funds intended for the health care of his workers

Derivationally Related Form:perversionmisuseabuse

Hypernyms:expend use

Inherited Hypernyms:pervertuse

Direct Hyponyms:fracturetake in vain

Full Troponyms:fracturetake in vain

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.communicationuse foul or abusive language towards

Synset:blackguard clapperclaw shout

Examples:

The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket
The angry mother shouted at the teacher

Derivationally Related Form:abuserabusiveabuse

Hypernyms:assail assault attack lash out round snipe

Inherited Hypernyms:abuseattackknockcommentnotestateexpress

Direct Hyponyms:curserailrevileslangvilifyvituperate

Full Troponyms:curseslangvilify

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s PP (apply to: shout)

vverb.changeuse wrongly or improperly or excessively

Examples:

Her husband often abuses alcohol
while she was pregnant, she abused drugs

Hypernyms:expend use

Inherited Hypernyms:abuseuse

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

单词	abuse
释义	Abuse nnoun.actcruel or inhumane treatment Synset:ill-treatment ill-usage maltreatment Examples: the child showed signs of physical abuse Derivationally Related Form:maltreatill-treatill-useabuse Hypernyms:mistreatment Inherited Hypernyms:maltreatmentmistreatmentpracticeactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:child abusechild neglectcrueltyinhuman treatmentpersecution Full Hyponyms: atrocitybastinadobootbrutalityburningchild abusechild neglectcrucifixioncrueltydismembermentelectric shockenormitygenital tortureimpalementjudicial torturekia quenkitteenail pullingoppressionoutragepersecutionpicketpogromprolonged interrogationracksensory deprivationsleep deprivationstrappadotorture nnoun.communicationa rude expression intended to offend or hurt Synset:contumely insult revilement vilification Examples: when a student made a stupid mistake he spared them no abuse they yelled insults at the visiting team Derivationally Related Form:contumeliousinsultvilifyrevileabuse Hypernyms:discourtesy disrespect Inherited Hypernyms:abusedisrespectmessagecommunicationabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:billingsgatecutinvectivelow blowscurrilitystingervitriolvituperation Full Hyponyms: low blowscurrilitystingervituperation nnoun.actimproper or excessive use Synset:misuse Examples: alcohol abuse the abuse of public funds Derivationally Related Form:misuseabuse Hypernyms:employment exercise usage use utilisation utilization Inherited Hypernyms:misuseuseactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:drug abusehabitsubstance abuse Full Hyponyms: alcohol abusesubstance abuse vverb.socialtreat badly Synset:ill-treat ill-use maltreat mistreat step Examples: This boss abuses his workers She is always stepping on others to get ahead Derivationally Related Form:mistreatmentmaltreaterabusemaltreatmentabuserill-treatmentill-usageabusive Hypernyms:do by handle treat Inherited Hypernyms:mistreattreatinteractact Direct Hyponyms:kick around Full Troponyms:kick around Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Somebody ---s something PP (apply to: step) \| They want to --- the prisoners (apply to: mistreat, ill-use, abuse, ill-treat) vverb.changechange the inherent purpose or function of something Synset:misuse pervert Examples: Don't abuse the system The director of the factory misused the funds intended for the health care of his workers Derivationally Related Form:perversionmisuseabuse Hypernyms:expend use Inherited Hypernyms:pervertuse Direct Hyponyms:fracturetake in vain Full Troponyms:fracturetake in vain Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.communicationuse foul or abusive language towards Synset:blackguard clapperclaw shout Examples: The actress abused the policeman who gave her a parking ticket The angry mother shouted at the teacher Derivationally Related Form:abuserabusiveabuse Hypernyms:assail assault attack lash out round snipe Inherited Hypernyms:abuseattackknockcommentnotestateexpress Direct Hyponyms:curserailrevileslangvilifyvituperate Full Troponyms:curseslangvilify Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody \| Somebody ---s PP (apply to: shout) vverb.changeuse wrongly or improperly or excessively Examples: Her husband often abuses alcohol while she was pregnant, she abused drugs Hypernyms:expend use Inherited Hypernyms:abuseuse Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
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