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单词 grain
释义
Grain
nnoun.objecta relatively small granular particle of a substance
Examples:
  • a grain of sand
  • a grain of sugar
Derivationally Related Form:graingrainygranular
Hypernyms:atom corpuscle molecule mote particle speck
Inherited Hypernyms:grainatommaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity
Inherited Hypernyms:grainatommaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:granule
Full Hyponyms:
chloroplastchondrulechromoplastgranulemicrosomeplastid
nnoun.foodfoodstuff prepared from the starchy grains of cereal grasses
Synset:cereal food grain
Derivationally Related Form:cereal
Hypernyms:food product foodstuff
Inherited Hypernyms:grainfoodstufffoodsubstancematterphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:Indian ricebarleybarleycornbuckwheatcornedible corngristgroatsmaltmilletoatricewheatwheat berrywild rice
Full Hyponyms:
barleybrown ricebuckwheatbulgurcorncracked wheatgristgroatshominylye hominymaltmilletoatpaddypearl barleypearl hominypopcornricesweet cornwheatwhite ricewild ricewort
nnoun.substancethe side of leather from which the hair has been removed
Hypernyms:leather
Inherited Hypernyms:grainleatheranimal skinanimal productanimal materialmaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity
Inherited Hypernyms:grainleatheranimal skinanimal productanimal materialmaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity
nnoun.quantitya weight unit used for pearls or diamonds: 50 mg or 1/4 carat
Synset:metric grain
Part Holonyms:decigram dg
Hypernyms:metric weight unit weight unit
Inherited Hypernyms:grainmetric weight unitmass unitunit of measurementdefinite quantitymeasureabstractionentity
Inherited Hypernyms:grainmetric weight unitmetric unitunit of measurementdefinite quantitymeasureabstractionentity
Part Meronyms:mg milligram
nnoun.quantity1/60 dram; equals an avoirdupois grain or 64.799 milligrams
Part Holonyms:pennyweight scruple
Hypernyms:apothecaries' unit apothecaries' weight troy unit
Inherited Hypernyms:grainapothecaries' unitweight unitunit of measurementdefinite quantitymeasureabstractionentity
Inherited Hypernyms:graintroy unitweight unitunit of measurementdefinite quantitymeasureabstractionentity
nnoun.quantity1/7000 pound; equals a troy grain or 64.799 milligrams
Part Holonyms:dram
Hypernyms:avoirdupois unit
Inherited Hypernyms:grainavoirdupois unitmass unitunit of measurementdefinite quantitymeasureabstractionentity
nnoun.plantdry seed-like fruit produced by the cereal grasses: e.g. wheat, barley, Indian corn
Synset:caryopsis
Hypernyms:seed
Inherited Hypernyms:grainseedfruitreproductive structureplant organplant partnatural objectwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:amaranthbarleycornkernelryewheat berry
Full Hyponyms:
amaranthbarleycorncornkernelryewheat berry
nnoun.planta cereal grass
Examples:
  • wheat is a grain that is grown in Kansas
Hypernyms:cereal cereal grass
Inherited Hypernyms:graincerealgrassgramineous plantherbvascular plantplantorganismliving thingwholeobjectphysical entityentity
nnoun.attributethe smallest possible unit of anything
Examples:
  • there was a grain of truth in what he said
  • he does not have a grain of sense
Hypernyms:littleness smallness
Inherited Hypernyms:grainsmallnesssizemagnitudepropertyattributeabstractionentity
nnoun.attributethe direction, texture, or pattern of fibers found in wood or leather or stone or in a woven fabric
Examples:
  • saw the board across the grain
Derivationally Related Form:grain
Hypernyms:texture
Inherited Hypernyms:graintexturevisual propertypropertyattributeabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:grainingwood grainwoodgrainwoodgrainingwoodiness
Full Hyponyms:
grainingwood grain
nnoun.attributethe physical composition of something (especially with respect to the size and shape of the small constituents of a substance)
Synset:texture
Examples:
  • breadfruit has the same texture as bread
  • sand of a fine grain
  • fish with a delicate flavor and texture
  • a stone of coarse grain
Hypernyms:composition constitution make-up makeup physical composition
Inherited Hypernyms:textureconstitutionpropertyattributeabstractionentity
vverb.contactthoroughly work in
Synset:ingrain
Examples:
  • His hands were grained with dirt
Hypernyms:penetrate perforate
Inherited Hypernyms:ingrainpenetrateenter
Sentence Frame:Something ---s something
vverb.contactpaint (a surface) to make it look like stone or wood
Derivationally Related Form:graininggrain
Hypernyms:paint
Inherited Hypernyms:grainpaintcoatcover
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.changeform into grains
Synset:granulate
Derivationally Related Form:graingranulation
Hypernyms:form
Inherited Hypernyms:granulateformchange
Causes:grain granulate
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.changebecome granular
Synset:granulate
Derivationally Related Form:grain
Hypernyms:change form change shape deform
Inherited Hypernyms:granulatechange shapechange
Sentence Frame:Something ---s
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更新时间:2024/11/11 14:32:09