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单词 drain
释义
Drain
nnoun.actemptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it
Synset:drainage
Derivationally Related Form:drain
Hypernyms:emptying evacuation voidance
Inherited Hypernyms:drainemptyingremovalseparationchange of integritychangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.artifacttube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material
Topic:surgery
Hypernyms:tube tubing
Inherited Hypernyms:draintubeconduitpassagewayartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
nnoun.artifacta pipe through which liquid is carried away
Synset:drainpipe waste pipe
Derivationally Related Form:drain
Hypernyms:pipage pipe piping
Inherited Hypernyms:drainpipetubeconduitpassagewayartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:cloacaculvertscuppersewerseweragesoil pipetrap
Full Hyponyms:
culvertscuppersewersoil pipetrap
nnoun.acta gradual depletion of energy or resources
Examples:
  • a drain on resources
  • a drain of young talent by emigration
Derivationally Related Form:drain
Hypernyms:depletion
Inherited Hypernyms:draindepletiondecreasechange of magnitudechangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:brain draindrawingdrawing off
Full Hyponyms:
brain drainderivationdrawing
vverb.motionflow off gradually
Synset:run out
Examples:
  • The rain water drains into this big vat
Derivationally Related Form:draindrainage
Hypernyms:course feed flow run
Inherited Hypernyms:drainrunmove
Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP | The water ---s (apply to: drain, run out)
vverb.consumptiondeplete of resources
Examples:
  • The exercise class drains me of energy
Derivationally Related Form:drain
Hypernyms:consume deplete eat eat up exhaust run through use up wipe out
Inherited Hypernyms:drainconsumespendpaygivetransfer
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something
vverb.changeempty of liquid; drain the liquid from
Examples:
  • We drained the oil tank
Derivationally Related Form:draindrainage
Hypernyms:empty
Inherited Hypernyms:drainemptychange
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something | They --- the water (apply to: drain)
vverb.changemake weak
Synset:debilitate enfeeble
Examples:
  • Life in the camp drained him
Derivationally Related Form:debilitativedebilitationenfeeblementdebility
Hypernyms:weaken
Inherited Hypernyms:enfeebleweakenchange
Direct Hyponyms:emaciatemaceratewaste
Full Troponyms:waste
Sentence Frame:Something ---s somebody | The performance is likely to --- Sue (apply to: drain, enfeeble)
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更新时间:2025/2/23 7:37:54