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单词 cross
释义
Cross
nnoun.artifacta wooden structure consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece
Hypernyms:construction structure
Inherited Hypernyms:crossstructureartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
nnoun.attributea marking that consists of lines that cross each other
Synset:crisscross mark
Derivationally Related Form:crisscrossmarkcross
Hypernyms:marking
Inherited Hypernyms:crisscrossmarkingdesigndecorationartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
nnoun.artifacta representation of the structure on which Jesus was crucified; used as an emblem of Christianity or in heraldry
Hypernyms:emblem
Inherited Hypernyms:crossemblemdesigndecorationartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:Calvary crossCeltic crossGreek crossJerusalem crossLatin crossLorraine crossMaltese crossSt. Andrew's crossSt. Anthony's crosscross of Calvarycross of Lorrainecrucifixpapal crosspatriarchal crossroodrood-treesaltiretau cross
Full Hyponyms:
calvary crossceltic crosscrucifixgreek crossjerusalem crosslatin crosslorraine crossmaltese crosspapal crosspatriarchal crosssttau cross
nnoun.stateany affliction that causes great suffering
Synset:crown of thorns
Examples:
  • that is his cross to bear
  • he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns
Derivationally Related Form:cross
Hypernyms:affliction
Inherited Hypernyms:crossafflictionadversitymisfortunefortuneconditionstateattributeabstractionentity
nnoun.animal(genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species
Topic:genetic sciencegenetics
Synset:crossbreed hybrid
Examples:
  • a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey
Derivationally Related Form:hybridcrosshybridizecrossbreed
Hypernyms:being organism
Inherited Hypernyms:hybridorganismliving thingwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:dihybridmonohybrid
Full Hyponyms:
dihybridmonohybrid
nnoun.act(genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
Topic:genetic sciencegenetics
Synset:crossbreeding crossing hybridisation hybridization hybridizing interbreeding
Derivationally Related Form:crosshybridizehybridiseinterbreed
Hypernyms:conjugation coupling mating pairing sexual union union
Inherited Hypernyms:hybridizationcouplingsexual activitybodily processorganic processprocessphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:dihybrid crossmonohybrid crossreciprocalreciprocal crosstest-crosstestcross
Full Hyponyms:
dihybrid crossmonohybrid crossreciprocal crosstestcross
vverb.motiontravel across or pass over
Synset:cover cut across cut through get across get over pass over track traverse
Examples:
  • The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day
Derivationally Related Form:traversaltraversetracktraversercrossing
Hypernyms:pass
Inherited Hypernyms:traversepasstravel
Direct Hyponyms:bridgecoursecrisscrossdrivefordhopjaywalkstridetaketrampwalk
Full Troponyms:bridgecoursecrisscrossdrivefordhopjaywalkstridetrampwalk
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something is ---ing PP | Somebody ---s PP | These men --- the river (apply to: cross)
vverb.motionmeet at a point
Synset:intersect
Derivationally Related Form:intersectionintersectantcrossing
Hypernyms:come across encounter meet run across run into see
Inherited Hypernyms:intersectmeet
Direct Hyponyms:cross
Full Troponyms:crossdecussate
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s | Something is ---ing PP | Somebody ---s PP | Our properties --- at this point (apply to: cross, intersect) | His fields --- mine at this point (apply to: cross, intersect)
vverb.socialhinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of
Synset:baffle bilk foil frustrate queer scotch spoil thwart
Examples:
  • What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge
  • foil your opponent
Derivationally Related Form:crossfrustrationthwartingthwarterfoilingfrustrative
Hypernyms:forbid foreclose forestall preclude prevent
Inherited Hypernyms:thwartprevent
Direct Hyponyms:dashdisappointlet downruinshort-circuit
Full Troponyms:breakdashdisappointdisenchantfailfall shortruinshipwreckshort-circuitundo
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something | Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: cross)
vverb.motionfold so as to resemble a cross
Examples:
  • she crossed her legs
Antonyms:uncross
Hypernyms:fold fold up turn up
Inherited Hypernyms:crossfoldchange surfacechange
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.stativeto cover or extend over an area or time period
Synset:span sweep traverse
Examples:
  • Rivers traverse the valley floor
  • The parking lot spans 3 acres
  • The novel spans three centuries
Derivationally Related Form:sweepspan
Hypernyms:continue cover extend
Inherited Hypernyms:crosscoverbe
Sentence Frame:Something ---s something
vverb.motionmeet and pass
Examples:
  • the trains crossed
Hypernyms:cross intersect
Inherited Hypernyms:crossintersectmeet
Direct Hyponyms:decussate
Full Troponyms:decussate
Sentence Frame:Something ---s
vverb.creationtrace a line through or across
Examples:
  • cross your 't'
Derivationally Related Form:cross
Hypernyms:write
Inherited Hypernyms:crosswritetracemarkchange
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.contactbreed animals or plants using parents of different races and varieties
Synset:crossbreed hybridise hybridize interbreed
Examples:
  • cross a horse and a donkey
  • Mendel tried crossbreeding
  • these species do not interbreed
Derivationally Related Form:crosshybridisationcrossbreedhybridizingcrossinghybridhybridizationinterbreeding
Hypernyms:breed
Inherited Hypernyms:crossbreedbreedproduce
Direct Hyponyms:backcross
Full Troponyms:backcross
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
adj satadj.allextending or lying across; in a crosswise direction; at right angles to the long axis
Synset:thwartwise transversal transverse
Examples:
  • cross members should be all steel
  • from the transverse hall the stairway ascends gracefully
  • transversal vibrations
  • transverse colon
Antonyms:lengthwise
Inherited Hypernyms:cross
Similar to:crosswise
adj satadj.allannoyed and irritable
Synset:bad-tempered crabbed crabby fussy grouchy grumpy ill-tempered
Antonyms:good-natured
Derivationally Related Form:grumpcrabbinessgrouchcrabgrumpinesscrossnessfussinesscrabbedness
Inherited Hypernyms:crabbed
Similar to:ill-natured
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更新时间:2024/9/21 22:33:32