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单词 air
释义
Air
nnoun.substancea mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of
Examples:
  • air pollution
  • a smell of chemicals in the air
  • open a window and let in some air
  • I need some fresh air
Derivationally Related Form:aerateaerify
Substance Holonyms:air current current of air wind
Hypernyms:gas
Inherited Hypernyms:airgasfluidmatterphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:breathhot airliquid air
Substance Meronyms:Ar argon atomic number 18 Kr atomic number 36 krypton Ne atomic number 10 neon N atomic number 7 nitrogen O atomic number 8 oxygen Xe atomic number 54 xenon
Full Hyponyms:
breathhalitosishalitushot airliquid air
nnoun.locationthe region above the ground
Examples:
  • her hand stopped in mid air
  • he threw the ball into the air
Derivationally Related Form:aerial
Hypernyms:part region
Inherited Hypernyms:airregionlocationobjectphysical entityentity
nnoun.attributea distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing
Synset:atmosphere aura
Examples:
  • an air of mystery
  • the house had a neglected air
  • an atmosphere of defeat pervaded the candidate's headquarters
  • the place had an aura of romance
Hypernyms:quality
Inherited Hypernyms:airqualityattributeabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:mystiquenotevibevibration
Full Hyponyms:
mystiquenotevibration
nnoun.phenomenona slight wind (usually refreshing)
Synset:breeze gentle wind zephyr
Examples:
  • the breeze was cooled by the lake
  • as he waited he could feel the air on his neck
Derivationally Related Form:breezeairybreezy
Hypernyms:air current current of air wind
Inherited Hypernyms:breezewindweatheratmospheric phenomenonphysical phenomenonnatural phenomenonphenomenonprocessphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:breathfresh breezegentle breezelight airlight breezemoderate breezesea breezestrong breeze
Full Hyponyms:
breathfresh breezegentle breezelight airlight breezemoderate breezesea breezestrong breeze
nnoun.locationthe mass of air surrounding the Earth
Synset:atmosphere
Examples:
  • there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere
  • it was exposed to the air
Derivationally Related Form:atmosphericatmospherical
Part Holonyms:Earth earth globe world
Hypernyms:part region
Inherited Hypernyms:atmosphereregionlocationobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:airspace
Part Meronyms:air space airspace ionosphere
Full Hyponyms:
airspace
nnoun.substanceonce thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)
Domain Usage:archaicismarchaism
Hypernyms:element
Inherited Hypernyms:airelementsubstancematterphysical entityentity
Inherited Hypernyms:airelementsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity
nnoun.communicationa succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence
Synset:line melodic line melodic phrase melody strain tune
Examples:
  • she was humming an air from Beethoven
Derivationally Related Form:melodizemelodious
Hypernyms:music
Inherited Hypernyms:tunemusicauditory communicationcommunicationabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:fanfareflourishglissandoidealeitmotifleitmotivmelodic thememusical themepartrouladesignaturesignature tunethemetheme songtucketvoice
Part Meronyms:musical phrase phrase
Full Hyponyms:
accompanimentaugmentationbasscantodescantdiminutionfigured bassflourishglissandoground bassinversionleitmotivmotifobbligatopartpartitaprimorouladesecondosignaturestatementswoopthemetheme songvampvariationvoice part
nnoun.communicationmedium for radio and television broadcasting
Synset:airwave
Examples:
  • the program was on the air from 9 til midnight
  • the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people
Derivationally Related Form:air
Hypernyms:medium
Inherited Hypernyms:airmediumcommunicationacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.acttravel via aircraft
Synset:air travel aviation
Examples:
  • air travel involves too much waiting in airports
  • if you've time to spare go by air
Hypernyms:travel traveling travelling
Inherited Hypernyms:air traveltravelmotionchangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:flightflying
Full Hyponyms:
acrobaticsballooningblind flyingflightflyoverglidehang glidingmaiden flightoverflightparasailingpasssolosortietailspinterrain flight
vverb.perceptionexpose to fresh air
Synset:aerate air out
Examples:
  • aerate your old sneakers
Derivationally Related Form:aerationair
Hypernyms:expose
Inherited Hypernyms:air outexposesubjectaffectchange
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.communicationbe broadcast
Topic:broadcast mediumbroadcasting
Examples:
  • This show will air Saturdays at 2 P.M.
Derivationally Related Form:air
Inherited Hypernyms:air
Direct Hyponyms:be onget on
Full Troponyms:get on
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP
vverb.communicationbroadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television
Topic:broadcast mediumbroadcasting
Synset:beam broadcast send transmit
Examples:
  • We cannot air this X-rated song
Derivationally Related Form:senderbeamtransmissionbroadcasttransmitterairbroadcaster
Hypernyms:air bare publicise publicize
Inherited Hypernyms:airpublicizetellinformcommunicateinteractact
Direct Hyponyms:interrogaterebroadcastrerunsatellitesportscasttelecasttelevise
Causes:air
Full Troponyms:colorcastinterrogatererunsatellitesportscasttelecast
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something | Somebody ---s something PP
vverb.communicationmake public
Synset:bare publicise publicize
Examples:
  • She aired her opinions on welfare
Derivationally Related Form:publiciserpublicizingpublicizer
Hypernyms:tell
Inherited Hypernyms:publicizetellinformcommunicateinteractact
Direct Hyponyms:airbeambring outbroadcastbulletincircularisecircularizecirculatediffusedispersedisseminatedistributehypeissuepass aroundpropagatepublishput outreleasesendspreadtransmit
Full Troponyms:airbulletincarrycirculatecolorcastedithypeinterrogatepodcastpopularizepublishrerunsatellitesowsportscasttelecast
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s that CLAUSE | Something ---s something
vverb.changeexpose to warm or heated air, so as to dry
Examples:
  • Air linen
Hypernyms:dry dry out
Inherited Hypernyms:airdrychange
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.changeexpose to cool or cold air so as to cool or freshen
Synset:air out vent ventilate
Examples:
  • air the old winter clothes
  • air out the smoke-filled rooms
Derivationally Related Form:ventingventilatorvent
Hypernyms:freshen refresh
Inherited Hypernyms:ventrefreshregeneratere-createmake
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
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更新时间:2025/1/3 14:25:26