英语词汇“close”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

nnoun.timethe temporal end; the concluding time

Synset:conclusion finale finis finish last stopping point

Examples:

the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell
the market was up at the finish
they were playing better at the close of the season

Derivationally Related Form:finishclose

Hypernyms:end ending

Inherited Hypernyms:stopping pointendpointmeasureabstractionentity

nnoun.communicationthe last section of a communication

Synset:closing conclusion end ending

Examples:

in conclusion I want to say...

Derivationally Related Form:closeend

Part Holonyms:address speech narration recital yarn

Hypernyms:section subdivision

Inherited Hypernyms:conclusionsectionmusicauditory communicationcommunicationabstractionentity

Inherited Hypernyms:conclusionsectionwritingwritten communicationcommunicationabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:anticlimaxbathoscodaepilogepiloguefinaleperoration

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.actthe concluding part of any performance

Synset:closing curtain finale finis

Derivationally Related Form:close

Hypernyms:finish finishing

Inherited Hypernyms:finalefinishcompletionterminationchange of statechangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

vverb.contactmove so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

Synset:shut

Examples:

Close the door
shut the window

Antonyms:open

Derivationally Related Form:closingclosureshuttingshutter

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Direct Hyponyms:bangbungdrawroll upsealseal offshutterslamslatsnap

Causes:close shut

Full Troponyms:bungcaulkdrawpackresealroll upsealshutterslamslatsnapwaterproof

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something | They want to --- the doors (apply to: shut, close)

vverb.contactbecome closed

Synset:shut

Examples:

The windows closed with a loud bang

Antonyms:open

Derivationally Related Form:closingshutter

Hypernyms:change state turn

Inherited Hypernyms:closechange statechange

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | The doors --- (apply to: shut, close)

vverb.socialcease to operate or cause to cease operating

Synset:close down close up fold shut down

Examples:

The owners decided to move and to close the factory
My business closes every night at 8 P.M.
close up the shop

Antonyms:open

Derivationally Related Form:closeclosingcloserclosedownshutdownclosure

Inherited Hypernyms:close up

Direct Hyponyms:adjournretirewithdraw

Full Troponyms:adjournprorogue

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s | The business is going to --- (apply to: shut down, close, close down, fold)

vverb.socialfinish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.)

Examples:

The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board

Antonyms:open

Derivationally Related Form:closeclosingclosure

Hypernyms:end terminate

Inherited Hypernyms:closeendchange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.stativecome to a close

Synset:conclude

Examples:

The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin

Derivationally Related Form:closeclosing

Hypernyms:cease end finish stop terminate

Inherited Hypernyms:concludeend

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP

vverb.communicationcomplete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement

Examples:

We closed on the house on Friday
They closed the deal on the building

Hypernyms:end terminate

Inherited Hypernyms:closeendchange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s

vverb.stativebe priced or listed when trading stops

Examples:

The stock market closed high this Friday
My new stocks closed at $59 last night

Hypernyms:trade

Inherited Hypernyms:closetradesellbe

Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP

vverb.socialengage at close quarters

Examples:

close with the enemy

Derivationally Related Form:closing

Hypernyms:engage prosecute pursue

Inherited Hypernyms:closeprosecuteact

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP

vverb.perceptioncause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop

Antonyms:open

Derivationally Related Form:closingclosure

Hypernyms:end terminate

Inherited Hypernyms:closeendbe

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.motionchange one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact

Topic:ball gameballgame

Hypernyms:move

Inherited Hypernyms:closemove

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s

vverb.motioncome together, as if in an embrace

Synset:come together

Examples:

Her arms closed around her long lost relative

Hypernyms:move

Inherited Hypernyms:closemove

Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP

vverb.motiondraw near

Examples:

The probe closed with the space station

Derivationally Related Form:closingclosure

Hypernyms:approach come near come on draw close draw near go up near

Inherited Hypernyms:closeapproachcometravel

Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s

vverb.contactbring together all the elements or parts of

Examples:

Management closed ranks

Hypernyms:join

Inherited Hypernyms:closejoinconnect

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.contactbar access to

Examples:

Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours

Derivationally Related Form:closingclosure

Hypernyms:bar barricade block block off block up blockade stop

Inherited Hypernyms:closebarricadeobstructimpedeprevent

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.contactfill or stop up

Synset:fill up

Examples:

Can you close the cracks with caulking?

Derivationally Related Form:closingclosure

Hypernyms:fill

Inherited Hypernyms:closefillrepairbetterchange

Direct Hyponyms:coaptconglutinateplugsealsecurestop up

Full Troponyms:chinkcoaptcorkplugsealstoppertampon

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.contactunite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of

Synset:close up

Examples:

close the circuit
close a wound
close a book
close up an umbrella

Derivationally Related Form:closing

Hypernyms:join

Inherited Hypernyms:close upjoinconnect

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.changefinish a game in baseball by protecting a lead

Examples:

The relief pitcher closed with two runs in the second inning

Hypernyms:complete finish

Inherited Hypernyms:closecompleteendchange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s

adjadj.allat or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

Attributes:distance

Examples:

close to noon
how close are we to town?
a close formation of ships

Antonyms:distant

Derivationally Related Form:closeness

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:adjacent next side by side ambient adpressed appressed approximate close together at hand close at hand at hand close at hand imminent impendent impending close-hauled close-set close set contiguous immediate circumferent encompassing surrounding enveloping hand-to-hand juxtaposed nestled snuggled proximate scalelike walk-to walking

adjadj.allclose in relevance or relationship

Examples:

a close family
we are all...in close sympathy with...
close kin
a close resemblance

Antonyms:distant

Derivationally Related Form:closeness

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:approximate near boon buddy-buddy chummy thick close-knit closely knit confidential cozy dear good near familiar intimate intimate

adjadj.allnot far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances

Attributes:distance

Synset:near nigh

Examples:

near neighbors
in the near future
they are near equals
his nearest approach to success
a very near thing
a near hit by the bomb
she was near tears
she was close to tears
had a close call

Antonyms:far

Derivationally Related Form:closenessnearness

Inherited Hypernyms:near

Similar to:adjacent hot nearby warm

adj satadj.allrigorously attentive; strict and thorough

Examples:

close supervision
paid close attention
a close study
kept a close watch on expenditures

Antonyms:careless

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:careful

adj satadj.allmarked by fidelity to an original

Synset:faithful

Examples:

a close translation
a faithful copy of the portrait
a faithful rendering of the observed facts

Antonyms:inaccurate

Derivationally Related Form:faithfulness

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:accurate

adj satadj.all(of a contest or contestants) evenly matched

Synset:tight

Examples:

a close contest
a close election
a tight game

Antonyms:unequal

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:equal

adj satadj.allcrowded

Synset:confining

Examples:

close quarters

Antonyms:unconfined

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:confined

adj satadj.alllacking fresh air

Synset:airless stuffy unaired

Examples:

a dusty airless attic
the dreadfully close atmosphere
hot and stuffy and the air was blue with smoke

Antonyms:ventilated

Derivationally Related Form:stuffiness

Inherited Hypernyms:airless

Similar to:unventilated

adj satadj.allof textiles

Synset:tight

Examples:

a close weave
smooth percale with a very tight weave

Antonyms:coarse

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:fine

adj satadj.allstrictly confined or guarded

Examples:

kept under close custody

Antonyms:unrestrained

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:restrained

adj satadj.allconfined to specific persons

Examples:

a close secret

Antonyms:public

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:private

adj satadj.allfitting closely but comfortably

Synset:close-fitting snug

Examples:

a close fit

Antonyms:loose

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:tight

adj satadj.allused of hair or haircuts

Examples:

a close military haircut

Antonyms:long

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:short

adj satadj.allgiving or spending with reluctance

Synset:cheeseparing near penny-pinching skinny

Examples:

our cheeseparing administration
very close (or near) with his money
a penny-pinching miserly old man

Antonyms:generous

Derivationally Related Form:closenesspenny-pinching

Inherited Hypernyms:cheeseparing

Similar to:stingy ungenerous

adj satadj.allinclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information

Synset:closelipped closemouthed secretive tightlipped

Examples:

although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it

Antonyms:communicative

Derivationally Related Form:secreteclosenesssecretiveness

Inherited Hypernyms:close

Similar to:incommunicative uncommunicative

advadv.allnear in time or place or relationship

Synset:near nigh

Examples:

as the wedding day drew near
stood near the door
don't shoot until they come near
getting near to the true explanation
her mother is always near
The end draws nigh
the bullet didn't come close
don't get too close to the fire

Inherited Hypernyms:near

advadv.allin an attentive manner

Synset:closely tight

Examples:

he remained close on his guard

Pertainyms:close

Inherited Hypernyms:close

单词	close
释义	Close nnoun.timethe temporal end; the concluding time Synset:conclusion finale finis finish last stopping point Examples: the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell the market was up at the finish they were playing better at the close of the season Derivationally Related Form:finishclose Hypernyms:end ending Inherited Hypernyms:stopping pointendpointmeasureabstractionentity nnoun.communicationthe last section of a communication Synset:closing conclusion end ending Examples: in conclusion I want to say... Derivationally Related Form:closeend Part Holonyms:address speech narration recital yarn Hypernyms:section subdivision Inherited Hypernyms:conclusionsectionmusicauditory communicationcommunicationabstractionentity Inherited Hypernyms:conclusionsectionwritingwritten communicationcommunicationabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:anticlimaxbathoscodaepilogepiloguefinaleperoration Full Hyponyms: anticlimaxepiloguefinaleperoration nnoun.actthe concluding part of any performance Synset:closing curtain finale finis Derivationally Related Form:close Hypernyms:finish finishing Inherited Hypernyms:finalefinishcompletionterminationchange of statechangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity vverb.contactmove so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut Synset:shut Examples: Close the door shut the window Antonyms:open Derivationally Related Form:closingclosureshuttingshutter Inherited Hypernyms:close Direct Hyponyms:bangbungdrawroll upsealseal offshutterslamslatsnap Causes:close shut Full Troponyms:bungcaulkdrawpackresealroll upsealshutterslamslatsnapwaterproof Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something \| They want to --- the doors (apply to: shut, close) vverb.contactbecome closed Synset:shut Examples: The windows closed with a loud bang Antonyms:open Derivationally Related Form:closingshutter Hypernyms:change state turn Inherited Hypernyms:closechange statechange Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| The doors --- (apply to: shut, close) vverb.socialcease to operate or cause to cease operating Synset:close down close up fold shut down Examples: The owners decided to move and to close the factory My business closes every night at 8 P.M. close up the shop Antonyms:open Derivationally Related Form:closeclosingcloserclosedownshutdownclosure Inherited Hypernyms:close up Direct Hyponyms:adjournretirewithdraw Full Troponyms:adjournprorogue Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s \| The business is going to --- (apply to: shut down, close, close down, fold) vverb.socialfinish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.) Examples: The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board Antonyms:open Derivationally Related Form:closeclosingclosure Hypernyms:end terminate Inherited Hypernyms:closeendchange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.stativecome to a close Synset:conclude Examples: The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin Derivationally Related Form:closeclosing Hypernyms:cease end finish stop terminate Inherited Hypernyms:concludeend Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Something is ---ing PP vverb.communicationcomplete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement Examples: We closed on the house on Friday They closed the deal on the building Hypernyms:end terminate Inherited Hypernyms:closeendchange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s vverb.stativebe priced or listed when trading stops Examples: The stock market closed high this Friday My new stocks closed at $59 last night Hypernyms:trade Inherited Hypernyms:closetradesellbe Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP vverb.socialengage at close quarters Examples: close with the enemy Derivationally Related Form:closing Hypernyms:engage prosecute pursue Inherited Hypernyms:closeprosecuteact Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP vverb.perceptioncause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop Antonyms:open Derivationally Related Form:closingclosure Hypernyms:end terminate Inherited Hypernyms:closeendbe Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.motionchange one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact Topic:ball gameballgame Hypernyms:move Inherited Hypernyms:closemove Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s vverb.motioncome together, as if in an embrace Synset:come together Examples: Her arms closed around her long lost relative Hypernyms:move Inherited Hypernyms:closemove Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP vverb.motiondraw near Examples: The probe closed with the space station Derivationally Related Form:closingclosure Hypernyms:approach come near come on draw close draw near go up near Inherited Hypernyms:closeapproachcometravel Sentence Frame:Something ---s \| Somebody ---s vverb.contactbring together all the elements or parts of Examples: Management closed ranks Hypernyms:join Inherited Hypernyms:closejoinconnect Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.contactbar access to Examples: Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours Derivationally Related Form:closingclosure Hypernyms:bar barricade block block off block up blockade stop Inherited Hypernyms:closebarricadeobstructimpedeprevent Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.contactfill or stop up Synset:fill up Examples: Can you close the cracks with caulking? Derivationally Related Form:closingclosure Hypernyms:fill Inherited Hypernyms:closefillrepairbetterchange Direct Hyponyms:coaptconglutinateplugsealsecurestop up Full Troponyms:chinkcoaptcorkplugsealstoppertampon Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.contactunite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of Synset:close up Examples: close the circuit close a wound close a book close up an umbrella Derivationally Related Form:closing Hypernyms:join Inherited Hypernyms:close upjoinconnect Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.changefinish a game in baseball by protecting a lead Examples: The relief pitcher closed with two runs in the second inning Hypernyms:complete finish Inherited Hypernyms:closecompleteendchange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s adjadj.allat or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other Attributes:distance Examples: close to noon how close are we to town? a close formation of ships Antonyms:distant Derivationally Related Form:closeness Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:adjacent next side by side ambient adpressed appressed approximate close together at hand close at hand at hand close at hand imminent impendent impending close-hauled close-set close set contiguous immediate circumferent encompassing surrounding enveloping hand-to-hand juxtaposed nestled snuggled proximate scalelike walk-to walking adjadj.allclose in relevance or relationship Examples: a close family we are all...in close sympathy with... close kin a close resemblance Antonyms:distant Derivationally Related Form:closeness Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:approximate near boon buddy-buddy chummy thick close-knit closely knit confidential cozy dear good near familiar intimate intimate adjadj.allnot far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances Attributes:distance Synset:near nigh Examples: near neighbors in the near future they are near equals his nearest approach to success a very near thing a near hit by the bomb she was near tears she was close to tears had a close call Antonyms:far Derivationally Related Form:closenessnearness Inherited Hypernyms:near Similar to:adjacent hot nearby warm adj satadj.allrigorously attentive; strict and thorough Examples: close supervision paid close attention a close study kept a close watch on expenditures Antonyms:careless Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:careful adj satadj.allmarked by fidelity to an original Synset:faithful Examples: a close translation a faithful copy of the portrait a faithful rendering of the observed facts Antonyms:inaccurate Derivationally Related Form:faithfulness Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:accurate adj satadj.all(of a contest or contestants) evenly matched Synset:tight Examples: a close contest a close election a tight game Antonyms:unequal Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:equal adj satadj.allcrowded Synset:confining Examples: close quarters Antonyms:unconfined Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:confined adj satadj.alllacking fresh air Synset:airless stuffy unaired Examples: a dusty airless attic the dreadfully close atmosphere hot and stuffy and the air was blue with smoke Antonyms:ventilated Derivationally Related Form:stuffiness Inherited Hypernyms:airless Similar to:unventilated adj satadj.allof textiles Synset:tight Examples: a close weave smooth percale with a very tight weave Antonyms:coarse Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:fine adj satadj.allstrictly confined or guarded Examples: kept under close custody Antonyms:unrestrained Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:restrained adj satadj.allconfined to specific persons Examples: a close secret Antonyms:public Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:private adj satadj.allfitting closely but comfortably Synset:close-fitting snug Examples: a close fit Antonyms:loose Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:tight adj satadj.allused of hair or haircuts Examples: a close military haircut Antonyms:long Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:short adj satadj.allgiving or spending with reluctance Synset:cheeseparing near penny-pinching skinny Examples: our cheeseparing administration very close (or near) with his money a penny-pinching miserly old man Antonyms:generous Derivationally Related Form:closenesspenny-pinching Inherited Hypernyms:cheeseparing Similar to:stingy ungenerous adj satadj.allinclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information Synset:closelipped closemouthed secretive tightlipped Examples: although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it Antonyms:communicative Derivationally Related Form:secreteclosenesssecretiveness Inherited Hypernyms:close Similar to:incommunicative uncommunicative advadv.allnear in time or place or relationship Synset:near nigh Examples: as the wedding day drew near stood near the door don't shoot until they come near getting near to the true explanation her mother is always near The end draws nigh the bullet didn't come close don't get too close to the fire Inherited Hypernyms:near advadv.allin an attentive manner Synset:closely tight Examples: he remained close on his guard Pertainyms:close Inherited Hypernyms:close
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