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单词 cleft
释义
Cleft
nnoun.shapea split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin)
Derivationally Related Form:cleave
Hypernyms:indentation indenture
Inherited Hypernyms:cleftindentationconcave shapesolidshapeattributeabstractionentity
nnoun.objecta long narrow opening
Synset:crack crevice fissure scissure
Derivationally Related Form:fissurecrack
Hypernyms:gap opening
Inherited Hypernyms:crackopeningspaceamorphous shapeshapeattributeabstractionentity
Inherited Hypernyms:crackopeningspacelocationobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:breakchapchinkcrevassefatigue crackfaultfaultingfracturegeological faultriftshiftslitsplitventvolcano
Full Hyponyms:
chapchinkcrevassefatigue crackfaultinclined faultnormal faultriftslitsplitstrike-slip faultthrust faultvent
vverb.contactseparate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument
Synset:cleave rive split
Examples:
  • cleave the bone
Derivationally Related Form:cleavagecleavercleftsplitsplitter
Hypernyms:tear
Inherited Hypernyms:cleavetearseparatemove
Direct Hyponyms:laminatemaul
Full Troponyms:laminatemaul
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s | Something ---s something | The girls --- the wooden sticks (apply to: split)
vverb.contactmake by cutting into
Examples:
  • The water is going to cleave a channel into the rock
Derivationally Related Form:cleft
Hypernyms:create make
Inherited Hypernyms:cleavemake
Entailment:cut
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something
vverb.contactcome or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation
Synset:adhere cleave cling cohere stick
Examples:
  • The dress clings to her body
  • The label stuck to the box
  • The sushi rice grains cohere
Derivationally Related Form:coherentcoherenceadhesioncohesioncohesiveadherentcoherency
Hypernyms:adjoin contact meet touch
Inherited Hypernyms:clingtouch
Direct Hyponyms:agglutinateconglutinatemold
Entailment:attach
Full Troponyms:agglutinateconglutinatehaemagglutinatemold
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP | Somebody ---s PP
adj satadj.allsplit or divided
Examples:
  • he had a cleft chin and strong jaw
  • the infant was born with a double harelip and cleft palate
  • a cleft stick
Antonyms:united
Inherited Hypernyms:cleft
Similar to:divided
adj satadj.allhaving one or more indentations reaching nearly to the midrib
Synset:dissected
Antonyms:simple
Inherited Hypernyms:cleft
Similar to:compound
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更新时间:2025/2/23 5:16:57