英语词汇“affect”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Affect

nnoun.feelingthe conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion

Derivationally Related Form:affectionalaffect

Hypernyms:feeling

Inherited Hypernyms:affectfeelingstateattributeabstractionentity

vverb.changehave an effect upon

Synset:bear on bear upon impact touch touch on

Examples:

Will the new rules affect me?

Derivationally Related Form:impact

Hypernyms:alter change modify

Inherited Hypernyms:affectchange

Direct Hyponyms:act uponbothercolorcolourdiscommodedisobligedistortendangerexciteexposehithydrolisehydrolizeincommodeinconvenienceinfluenceperilprocessput outqueerredoundrepercussscupperslam-dunkstimulatestrikestrike a blowsubjecttell ontingetreattroublework

Full Troponyms:agenizeair-conditionair outammoniatebacterizebeneficiatebiasbituminizeblackmailbombardbromatecamphoratecarbonatecarboxylatecarrychlorinatechromecolorcompromisecreosotecurrydigestdominatedoseexposefixfluoridatefumigateget athandicaphithydrolizeimprintincurinfluenceinnervateinoculateiodizeirradiateirritatemaltmanipulatemercerizemilitatenitratenitrifyoverbearoverexposeoxygenatepinchpossesspredigestprejudiceprocesspropagateputqueerquickenredoundrefinerefractrepercussrerunreverberaterunsaccharifyscaldseedshipwreckslam-dunkslantsolarizestimulatestomachstraitenstrike a blowsubjectsulphursunswingtanktell ontingetroubleunderexposeventilatevitriolvulcanize

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.bodyact physically on; have an effect upon

Examples:

the medicine affects my heart rate

Hypernyms:alter change modify

Inherited Hypernyms:affectchange

Direct Hyponyms:arouseattackbracecalmcrampenergiseenergizeinebriateintoxicatejaundiceloosen upmake relaxedperk upregisterrelaxsedatesoakstimulatestraintensetense uptranquilizetranquillisetranquillizeulcerateunlaxunstrainunwind

Full Troponyms:animateattackbefuddlecathectcrampcraneenlivenentrancehypnotizeintoxicateinvigoratejaundicejazz upregisterrelaxsedatespiritspread-eaglestimulatestretchtenseulcerateunbend

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.stativeconnect closely and often incriminatingly

Synset:involve regard

Examples:

This new ruling affects your business

Derivationally Related Form:involvementregard

Hypernyms:bear on come to concern have to do with pertain refer relate touch touch on

Inherited Hypernyms:involverefer

Direct Hyponyms:implicate

Full Troponyms:implicate

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.communicationmake believe with the intent to deceive

Synset:dissemble feign pretend sham

Examples:

He feigned that he was ill
He shammed a headache

Derivationally Related Form:dissemblerpretendershammerfeigningdissemblingpretendingshampretense

Hypernyms:belie misrepresent

Inherited Hypernyms:feignmisrepresentrepresentexpress

Direct Hyponyms:bullbullshitfakemouthplay possumtake a divetalk through one's hat

Full Troponyms:lip-synchmouthplay possumtake a divetalk through one's hat

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s that CLAUSE | Somebody ---s to INFINITIVE

vverb.emotionhave an emotional or cognitive impact upon

Synset:impress move strike

Examples:

This child impressed me as unusually mature
This behavior struck me as odd
he was dumb-struck by the news
her comments struck a sour note

Derivationally Related Form:impressibleimpressiveaffectiveaffect

Inherited Hypernyms:affect

Direct Hyponyms:alienateawakenclouddisturbengravehit homeimpressinfectingraininstilljarmovepiercesaddensmitestirstrike a chordstrike a notestrike dumbstrike homesurprisesweep awaysweep offtouchtroubleupsetzap

Causes:experience feel

Full Troponyms:agitatealienateamazeawakenbesiegebothercatchclouddazzledistressdisturbeatelectrifyengraveexplode a bombshellflabbergastgethit homehype upimpressinfectjarjoltmisgivemovenagperturbpiercepotherprepossesssaddenshocksmitestartlestrike dumbsurprisesweep awaytouchweigh downworrywowzap

Sentence Frame:Something ---s somebody | The performance is likely to --- Sue (apply to: move) | The bad news will --- him (apply to: impress, strike, move, affect) | The good news will --- her (apply to: impress, strike, move, affect)

单词	affect
释义	Affect nnoun.feelingthe conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion Derivationally Related Form:affectionalaffect Hypernyms:feeling Inherited Hypernyms:affectfeelingstateattributeabstractionentity vverb.changehave an effect upon Synset:bear on bear upon impact touch touch on Examples: Will the new rules affect me? Derivationally Related Form:impact Hypernyms:alter change modify Inherited Hypernyms:affectchange Direct Hyponyms:act uponbothercolorcolourdiscommodedisobligedistortendangerexciteexposehithydrolisehydrolizeincommodeinconvenienceinfluenceperilprocessput outqueerredoundrepercussscupperslam-dunkstimulatestrikestrike a blowsubjecttell ontingetreattroublework Full Troponyms:agenizeair-conditionair outammoniatebacterizebeneficiatebiasbituminizeblackmailbombardbromatecamphoratecarbonatecarboxylatecarrychlorinatechromecolorcompromisecreosotecurrydigestdominatedoseexposefixfluoridatefumigateget athandicaphithydrolizeimprintincurinfluenceinnervateinoculateiodizeirradiateirritatemaltmanipulatemercerizemilitatenitratenitrifyoverbearoverexposeoxygenatepinchpossesspredigestprejudiceprocesspropagateputqueerquickenredoundrefinerefractrepercussrerunreverberaterunsaccharifyscaldseedshipwreckslam-dunkslantsolarizestimulatestomachstraitenstrike a blowsubjectsulphursunswingtanktell ontingetroubleunderexposeventilatevitriolvulcanize Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.bodyact physically on; have an effect upon Examples: the medicine affects my heart rate Hypernyms:alter change modify Inherited Hypernyms:affectchange Direct Hyponyms:arouseattackbracecalmcrampenergiseenergizeinebriateintoxicatejaundiceloosen upmake relaxedperk upregisterrelaxsedatesoakstimulatestraintensetense uptranquilizetranquillisetranquillizeulcerateunlaxunstrainunwind Full Troponyms:animateattackbefuddlecathectcrampcraneenlivenentrancehypnotizeintoxicateinvigoratejaundicejazz upregisterrelaxsedatespiritspread-eaglestimulatestretchtenseulcerateunbend Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.stativeconnect closely and often incriminatingly Synset:involve regard Examples: This new ruling affects your business Derivationally Related Form:involvementregard Hypernyms:bear on come to concern have to do with pertain refer relate touch touch on Inherited Hypernyms:involverefer Direct Hyponyms:implicate Full Troponyms:implicate Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.communicationmake believe with the intent to deceive Synset:dissemble feign pretend sham Examples: He feigned that he was ill He shammed a headache Derivationally Related Form:dissemblerpretendershammerfeigningdissemblingpretendingshampretense Hypernyms:belie misrepresent Inherited Hypernyms:feignmisrepresentrepresentexpress Direct Hyponyms:bullbullshitfakemouthplay possumtake a divetalk through one's hat Full Troponyms:lip-synchmouthplay possumtake a divetalk through one's hat Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s that CLAUSE \| Somebody ---s to INFINITIVE vverb.emotionhave an emotional or cognitive impact upon Synset:impress move strike Examples: This child impressed me as unusually mature This behavior struck me as odd he was dumb-struck by the news her comments struck a sour note Derivationally Related Form:impressibleimpressiveaffectiveaffect Inherited Hypernyms:affect Direct Hyponyms:alienateawakenclouddisturbengravehit homeimpressinfectingraininstilljarmovepiercesaddensmitestirstrike a chordstrike a notestrike dumbstrike homesurprisesweep awaysweep offtouchtroubleupsetzap Causes:experience feel Full Troponyms:agitatealienateamazeawakenbesiegebothercatchclouddazzledistressdisturbeatelectrifyengraveexplode a bombshellflabbergastgethit homehype upimpressinfectjarjoltmisgivemovenagperturbpiercepotherprepossesssaddenshocksmitestartlestrike dumbsurprisesweep awaytouchweigh downworrywowzap Sentence Frame:Something ---s somebody \| The performance is likely to --- Sue (apply to: move) \| The bad news will --- him (apply to: impress, strike, move, affect) \| The good news will --- her (apply to: impress, strike, move, affect)
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