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单词 working
释义
Working
nnoun.artifacta mine or quarry that is being or has been worked
Synset:workings
Hypernyms:excavation
Inherited Hypernyms:workingexcavationartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
vverb.socialexert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity
Examples:
  • I will work hard to improve my grades
  • she worked hard for better living conditions for the poor
Antonyms:idle
Derivationally Related Form:workerwork
Inherited Hypernyms:work
Direct Hyponyms:assistbeaverbeaver awayboondogglebusycarpenterclerkcollaboratecooperateelectioneerget togethergo throughinternjoin forceskeep one's nose to the grindstonekeep one's shoulder to the wheelmess aroundministermonkeymonkey aroundmuck aboutmuck aroundoccupypagepeg awayplug awaypotterpull one's weightputterrun throughscantserveskimpskipperslogspecialisespecializetinkervolunteerwaitwaitresswhoreworkwork atwork onwork through
Full Troponyms:abetassistbeaverbelaborboondogglebusycarpenterclerkcollaboratedabbleelectioneerinternministerpageplay alongplug awaypotterprotectpuddlepull one's weightputterserveskimpskipperspecializevolunteerwaitwhip throughwhoreworkwork atwork through
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s PP | Sam and Sue --- (apply to: work)
vverb.socialbe employed
Synset:do work work
Examples:
  • Is your husband working again?
  • My wife never worked
  • Do you want to work after the age of 60?
  • She never did any work because she inherited a lot of money
  • She works as a waitress to put herself through college
Derivationally Related Form:workerwork
Inherited Hypernyms:work
Direct Hyponyms:bankblacklegbreak one's backbuckle downdigdrivedrudgefagfarmfillfinkfreelancegrindjobknuckle downlaborlabourmanmoilmoonlightoccupyratscabserveslavesubcontracttaketinkertoiltravailturn a trick
Full Troponyms:actbankcaddiecriticizedrivefarmfillfinkfreelancejoblabormanmoonlightofficiateranchrepresentrotateservesitslavestaffsubcontracttinkerturn a trick
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s PP
vverb.socialhave an effect or outcome; often the one desired or expected
Synset:act work
Examples:
  • The voting process doesn't work as well as people thought
  • How does your idea work in practice?
  • This method doesn't work
  • The breaks of my new car act quickly
  • The medicine works only if you take it with a lot of water
Derivationally Related Form:workablework
Hypernyms:bring home the bacon come through deliver the goods succeed win
Inherited Hypernyms:worksucceed
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP
vverb.contactperform as expected when applied
Synset:function go operate run work
Examples:
  • The washing machine won't go unless it's plugged in
  • Does this old car still run well?
  • This old radio doesn't work anymore
Antonyms:malfunction
Derivationally Related Form:operationoperantoperativefunctioning
Inherited Hypernyms:function
Direct Hyponyms:cutdoublerollrunserveservice
Full Troponyms:cutdoublerollrunservice
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | These cars won't --- (apply to: function, run, operate, go, work)
vverb.creationshape, form, or improve a material
Synset:process work work on
Examples:
  • work stone into tools
  • process iron
  • work the metal
Derivationally Related Form:processworkable
Hypernyms:transform transmute transubstantiate
Inherited Hypernyms:worktransformchange
Direct Hyponyms:cold workcoldworkhot-workmake overoverworkrackretreadreworktilltool
Full Troponyms:coldworkharrowhoehot-workoverworkplowrackreworkridgetilltool
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.bodygive a workout to
Synset:exercise work work out
Examples:
  • Some parents exercise their infants
  • My personal trainer works me hard
  • work one's muscles
  • this puzzle will exercise your mind
Derivationally Related Form:workoutexerciserexercise
Hypernyms:put to work work
Inherited Hypernyms:exerciseworkuse
Direct Hyponyms:warm up
Causes:exercise work out
Full Troponyms:limberwarm up
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | They --- the animals (apply to: exercise, work)
vverb.motionproceed along a path
Synset:make work
Examples:
  • work one's way through the crowd
  • make one's way into the forest
Hypernyms:pass
Inherited Hypernyms:makepasstravel
Direct Hyponyms:bushwhackclawjostle
Full Troponyms:bushwhackclawjostle
Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP | Somebody ---s PP | They --- up the hill (apply to: work)
vverb.socialoperate in a certain place, area, or specialty
Examples:
  • She works the night clubs
  • The salesman works the Midwest
  • This artist works mostly in acrylics
Derivationally Related Form:work
Hypernyms:work
Inherited Hypernyms:workwork
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s PP | They --- in the city (apply to: work)
vverb.socialproceed towards a goal or along a path or through an activity
Examples:
  • work your way through every problem or task
  • She was working on her second martini when the guests arrived
  • Start from the bottom and work towards the top
Derivationally Related Form:work
Hypernyms:go move proceed
Inherited Hypernyms:workgoact
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP
vverb.motionmove in an agitated manner
Examples:
  • His fingers worked with tension
Hypernyms:displace move
Inherited Hypernyms:workmove
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.creationcause to happen or to occur as a consequence
Synset:bring make for play work wreak
Examples:
  • I cannot work a miracle
  • wreak havoc
  • bring comments
  • play a joke
  • The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area
Derivationally Related Form:workable
Hypernyms:create make
Inherited Hypernyms:bringmake
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something
vverb.socialcause to work
Synset:put to work work
Examples:
  • he is working his servants hard
Derivationally Related Form:work
Hypernyms:apply employ use utilise utilize
Inherited Hypernyms:workuse
Direct Hyponyms:computerisecomputerizecybernateexerciseexploitoverworkrackwarm upworkwork out
Causes:do work work
Full Troponyms:cybernateexerciselimberoverdriveoverworkrackwarm up
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | They --- the animals (apply to: work)
vverb.creationprepare for crops
Topic:agriculturefarminghusbandry
Synset:crop cultivate work
Examples:
  • Work the soil
  • cultivate the land
Derivationally Related Form:cultivationcultivatorcrop
Hypernyms:fix gear up prepare ready set set up
Inherited Hypernyms:cultivatefixchange
Direct Hyponyms:overcropovercultivate
Full Troponyms:overcrop
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.stativebehave in a certain way when handled
Examples:
  • This dough does not work easily
  • The soft metal works well
Hypernyms:be
Inherited Hypernyms:workbe
Sentence Frame:Something ---s Adjective/Noun
vverb.socialhave and exert influence or effect
Synset:act upon influence work
Examples:
  • The artist's work influenced the young painter
  • She worked on her friends to support the political candidate
Derivationally Related Form:influence
Hypernyms:affect bear on bear upon impact touch touch on
Inherited Hypernyms:influenceaffectchange
Direct Hyponyms:blackjackblackmailcarrycolorcolourdominatefixformget atimprintmanipulatemilitatepersuadeprejudiceprepossesspressurepull stringspull wiresswayswingswing over
Full Troponyms:biasblackmailcarrycolordominatefixget athandicapimprintmanipulatemilitateoverbearpossessprejudiceslantswing
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something | Somebody ---s PP (apply to: work)
vverb.socialoperate in or through
Examples:
  • Work the phones
Hypernyms:operate run
Inherited Hypernyms:workoperatedirectmanagecontrol
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.socialcause to operate or function
Examples:
  • This pilot works the controls
  • Can you work an electric drill?
Derivationally Related Form:workable
Hypernyms:care deal handle manage
Inherited Hypernyms:workmanagecontrol
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.perceptionprovoke or excite
Examples:
  • The rock musician worked the crowd of young girls into a frenzy
Hypernyms:excite stimulate stir
Inherited Hypernyms:workstimulatesensitize
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody
vverb.emotiongratify and charm, usually in order to influence
Examples:
  • the political candidate worked the crowds
Hypernyms:becharm beguile bewitch captivate capture catch charm enamor enamour enchant entrance fascinate trance
Inherited Hypernyms:workcaptureattract
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody
vverb.creationmake something, usually for a specific function
Synset:forge form mold mould shape work
Examples:
  • She molded the rice balls carefully
  • Form cylinders from the dough
  • shape a figure
  • Work the metal into a sword
Derivationally Related Form:shapermoldshapeshapingformformation
Hypernyms:create from raw material create from raw stuff
Inherited Hypernyms:shapecreate from raw materialmake
Direct Hyponyms:beatcarvecastchipcoilcut outgrindhand-buildhandbuildhilllayermachinemodelmoldmouldmoundpreformpuddleremoldreshaperoughcastsculptsculpturesinterstampswagethrowupset
Full Troponyms:beatcarvecastchipcut outdiedropforgefoliateforgefretgouge outgrindhandbuildhewhillhoneycomblayermachinemodelmoundmound overpreformpresspuddlerabbetrecastreshaperough-hewroughcastsand castsculptsinterstampswagethrow
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s something PP
vverb.contactmove into or onto
Examples:
  • work the raisins into the dough
  • the student worked a few jokes into his presentation
  • work the body onto the flatbed truck
Hypernyms:displace move
Inherited Hypernyms:workmove
Direct Hyponyms:stir
Full Troponyms:stir
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s PP
vverb.contactmake uniform
Synset:knead work
Examples:
  • knead dough
  • work the clay until it is soft
Hypernyms:manipulate
Inherited Hypernyms:kneadmanipulatehandletouch
Direct Hyponyms:masticateproof
Full Troponyms:masticateproof
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.consumptionuse or manipulate to one's advantage
Synset:exploit work
Examples:
  • He exploit the new taxation system
  • She knows how to work the system
  • he works his parents for sympathy
Derivationally Related Form:exploitatoryexploitiveexploiterexploitativeexploitation
Hypernyms:apply employ use utilise utilize
Inherited Hypernyms:exploituse
Direct Hyponyms:availfeedhelpmake hayplaypreyuse
Full Troponyms:availimpingemake hayplaypreytrespassuse
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody
vverb.cognitionfind the solution to (a problem or question) or understand the meaning of
Synset:figure out lick puzzle out solve work work out
Examples:
  • did you solve the problem?
  • Work out your problems with the boss
  • this unpleasant situation isn't going to work itself out
  • did you get it?
  • Did you get my meaning?
  • He could not work the math problem
Derivationally Related Form:workablesolutionsolversolvingsolvent
Hypernyms:understand
Inherited Hypernyms:solveunderstand
Direct Hyponyms:answerbreakguessinferresolveriddlestrike
Entailment:reason
Full Troponyms:answerbreakguessriddlestriketell
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.changecause to undergo fermentation
Synset:ferment work
Examples:
  • We ferment the grapes for a very long time to achieve high alcohol content
  • The vintner worked the wine in big oak vats
Derivationally Related Form:fermentfermentingfermentation
Hypernyms:convert
Inherited Hypernyms:fermentconvertchange
Direct Hyponyms:vinify
Causes:ferment sour turn work
Full Troponyms:vinify
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something
vverb.changego sour or spoil
Synset:ferment sour turn work
Examples:
  • The milk has soured
  • The wine worked
  • The cream has turned--we have to throw it out
Derivationally Related Form:fermentfermentationsouring
Hypernyms:change state turn
Inherited Hypernyms:sourchange statechange
Sentence Frame:Something ---s
vverb.changearrive at a certain condition through repeated motion
Examples:
  • The stitches of the hem worked loose after she wore the skirt many times
Hypernyms:become get go
Inherited Hypernyms:workbecomechange statechange
Sentence Frame:Something ---s Adjective/Noun
adj satadj.allactively engaged in paid work
Synset:on the job
Examples:
  • the working population
  • the ratio of working men to unemployed
  • a working mother
  • robots can be on the job day and night
Antonyms:unemployed
Inherited Hypernyms:working
Similar to:employed
adj satadj.alladequate for practical use; especially sufficient in strength or numbers to accomplish something
Examples:
  • the party has a working majority in the House
  • a working knowledge of Spanish
Antonyms:impractical
Inherited Hypernyms:working
Similar to:practical
adj satadj.alladopted as a temporary basis for further work
Examples:
  • a working draft
  • a working hypothesis
Antonyms:permanent
Inherited Hypernyms:working
Similar to:impermanent temporary
adj satadj.all(of e.g. a machine) performing or capable of performing
Synset:functional operative running
Examples:
  • in running (or working) order
  • a functional set of brakes
Antonyms:malfunctioning
Derivationally Related Form:functionalityoperate
Inherited Hypernyms:running
Similar to:functioning
adj satadj.allserving to permit or facilitate further work or activity
Examples:
  • discussed the working draft of a peace treaty
  • they need working agreements with their neighbor states on interstate projects
Antonyms:inoperative
Inherited Hypernyms:working
Similar to:operative
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更新时间:2024/9/21 0:28:05