英语词汇“take”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Take

nnoun.possessionthe income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

Synset:issue payoff proceeds return takings yield

Examples:

the average return was about 5%

Derivationally Related Form:takeyieldreturn

Hypernyms:income

Inherited Hypernyms:returnincomefinancial gaingainsumassetspossessionrelationabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:economic rentpaybackrent

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.actthe act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption

Derivationally Related Form:take

Hypernyms:cinematography filming motion-picture photography

Inherited Hypernyms:takefilmingphotographypictorial representationrepresentationactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:retake

Full Hyponyms:

vverb.socialcarry out

Examples:

take action
take steps
take vengeance

Hypernyms:act move

Inherited Hypernyms:takeact

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.possessionrequire (time or space)

Synset:occupy use up

Examples:

It took three hours to get to work this morning
This event occupied a very short time

Derivationally Related Form:occupation

Hypernyms:expend use

Inherited Hypernyms:takeuse

Direct Hyponyms:be

Full Troponyms:be

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something | They --- a long time (apply to: take)

vverb.motiontake somebody somewhere

Synset:conduct direct guide lead

Examples:

We lead him to our chief
can you take me to the main entrance?
He conducted us to the palace

Derivationally Related Form:guideleader

Inherited Hypernyms:lead

Direct Hyponyms:beaconhandlead astraymisdirectmisguidemisleadshowusher

Full Troponyms:beaconhandmarshalmisleadusher

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something | The men --- the horses across the field (apply to: guide, lead)

vverb.contactget into one's hands, take physically

Synset:get hold of

Examples:

Take a cookie!
Can you take this bag, please

Derivationally Related Form:taking

Inherited Hypernyms:take

Direct Hyponyms:clutchprehendseize

Full Troponyms:anglebitebrailcarjackcatchclaspclawclenchcollarcommandeercrabcut offfishfly-fishgetgnawgoosegrabgrapplegripharpoonhookinterceptkidnaplassonabnetnet fishnibblenippinchprawnrackrailravenrecapturescallopseineseizeshanghaisharkshrimpskyjacksnapsnap atsnatchstill-fishswooptrawltrolltweakwrest

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something | The children --- the ball (apply to: take, get hold of)

vverb.changetake on a certain form, attribute, or aspect

Synset:acquire adopt assume take on

Examples:

His voice took on a sad tone
The story took a new turn
he adopted an air of superiority
She assumed strange manners
The gods assume human or animal form in these fables

Hypernyms:change

Inherited Hypernyms:assumechange

Direct Hyponyms:re-assume

Full Troponyms:re-assume

Sentence Frame:Something ---s something

vverb.cognitioninterpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression

Synset:read

Examples:

I read this address as a satire
How should I take this message?

Derivationally Related Form:reading

Hypernyms:construe interpret see

Inherited Hypernyms:takeinterpretunderstand

Direct Hyponyms:misinterpretmisread

Full Troponyms:misread

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP

vverb.motiontake something or somebody with oneself somewhere

Synset:bring convey

Examples:

Bring me the box from the other room
Take these letters to the boss
This brings me to the main point

Derivationally Related Form:conveyanceconveyer

Hypernyms:carry transport

Inherited Hypernyms:bringtransportmove

Direct Hyponyms:bring backcarrychannelconductconveyferryfetchimpartlandreturntake backtransittransmittubewhisk

Entailment:come up come

Full Troponyms:bring inferryfetchgroundimpartlandpipe inretransmitreturnstrandtransittubewash upwhisk

vverb.possessiontake into one's possession

Examples:

We are taking an orphan from Romania
I'll take three salmon steaks

Antonyms:give

Inherited Hypernyms:take

Direct Hyponyms:acceptadoptassumeattachbearcall backcall incollectconfiscatedeprivedivestgrabimpoundpocketrecallrepossessseizesequestersnafflesnap upstriptake awaytake backtake intake overunburdenwithdraw

Full Troponyms:adoptbearbereavecleanclean outcollectcondemndecommissiondemilitarizedeprivedisarmdispossessdistrainexpropriateface the musicfarmfund-raisegarnisheehogimpoundneutralizeorphanpocketraiserecallsequestersnap uptake awaytake backunburdenunclotheunsex

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s something from somebody

vverb.motiontravel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route

Examples:

He takes the bus to work
She takes Route 1 to Newark

Hypernyms:apply employ use utilise utilize

Inherited Hypernyms:takeuse

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | The men --- the boat (apply to: take)

vverb.cognitionpick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

Synset:choose pick out select

Examples:

Take any one of these cards
Choose a good husband for your daughter
She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her

Derivationally Related Form:selectiveselectorselection

Hypernyms:decide determine make up one's mind

Inherited Hypernyms:choosedecide

Direct Hyponyms:adoptanointassigncream offcull outdefinedeterminedialdrawelectempanelespouseexcerptextractfieldfixfollowgoimpanellimitnominatepanelpickpick overplumpproposescreenscreen outsetset apartsievesieve outsiftsingle outskim offsortspecifytake outthink ofvotevote inwinnow

Full Troponyms:adhereadoptanointassignballotco-optcream offcull outdedicatedefinedetaildialdrawelectempanelexcerptfieldhand-picknamenominateoutvotepickplumppollquantifyredefinereelectresetscreensievesieve outsingle outspecifythink ofturn thumbs downvotevote inwrite in

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s (apply to: choose) | They --- him to write the letter (apply to: select, take, pick out, choose)

vverb.possessionreceive willingly something given or offered

Synset:accept have

Examples:

The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter
I won't have this dog in my house!
Please accept my present

Antonyms:refuse

Derivationally Related Form:takeracceptationacceptance

Hypernyms:acquire get

Inherited Hypernyms:acceptget

Direct Hyponyms:acceptadmitadoptborrowhonorhonourtaketake ontake overtake upwelcome

Full Troponyms:acceptadopthonorprofesswelcome

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s something from somebody

vverb.socialassume, as of positions or roles

Synset:fill occupy

Examples:

She took the job as director of development
he occupies the position of manager
the young prince will soon occupy the throne

Hypernyms:do work work

Inherited Hypernyms:fillwork

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.cognitiontake into consideration for exemplifying purposes

Synset:consider deal look at

Examples:

Take the case of China
Consider the following case

Derivationally Related Form:consideration

Hypernyms:think about

Inherited Hypernyms:considerthink aboutthink

Direct Hyponyms:abstractcontemplatedallyplaytriflewarm to

Full Troponyms:abstractcontemplatedallyentertainwarm to

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s PP (apply to: deal)

vverb.stativerequire as useful, just, or proper

Synset:ask call for demand involve necessitate need postulate require

Examples:

It takes nerve to do what she did
success usually requires hard work
This job asks a lot of patience and skill
This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent

Antonyms:obviate

Derivationally Related Form:requirementnecessitydemandneed

Inherited Hypernyms:necessitate

Direct Hyponyms:claimcompelcostcry forcry out fordrawexactgoverntake

Full Troponyms:claimcompelcostcry out fordrawgovern

Sentence Frame:Something ---s something | It ---s that CLAUSE (apply to: necessitate, require) | Somebody ---s somebody to INFINITIVE (apply to: require) | They --- him to write the letter (apply to: need)

vverb.perceptionexperience or feel or submit to

Examples:

Take a test
Take the plunge

Hypernyms:experience get have receive

Inherited Hypernyms:takeexperienceundergochange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.communicationmake a film or photograph of something

Topic:filmflickmotion-picture showmotion picturemoviemoving-picture showmoving picturepicpicturepicture show

Synset:film shoot

Examples:

take a scene
shoot a movie

Derivationally Related Form:takefilmfilming

Hypernyms:enter put down record

Inherited Hypernyms:filmrecordsavekeephave

Direct Hyponyms:reshoot

Full Troponyms:reshoot

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s (apply to: film) | Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: take) | Sam and Sue --- the movie (apply to: shoot, film)

vverb.changeremove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

Synset:remove take away withdraw

Examples:

remove a threat
remove a wrapper
Remove the dirty dishes from the table
take the gun from your pocket
This machine withdraws heat from the environment

Derivationally Related Form:remotionremovalremoverwithdrawal

Inherited Hypernyms:remove

Direct Hyponyms:ablateamputateaspiratebailbail outbale outbear awaybear offbonebrushburburlburrcancelcarry awaycarry offcarve outcastcast offchip awaychip away atcircumcisecleanclearclear awayclear offclear outclear upcondensecreamcream offcrumbcut intocut offde-iodinatede-ionatedebonedecalcifydecarbonisedecarbonizedecarburisedecarburizedecokedecorticatedefangdefusedegasdehorndeletedelousedelvedemineralisedemineralizedepilatedescaledesorbdetoxicatedetoxifydetuskdigdisburdendischargedisemboweldisinvestdislodgedismantledivestdrawdraw awaydraw offdraw outdredgedrive outdropeliminateemptyenucleateepilateeviscerateexcavateexenterateexpectorateextirpateextractfanflickfreeget outgutharvestheadhollowhullhuskhypophysectomisehypophysectomizeknock outladeladenladleleachliftlift outmuckoffsaddlepickpitpullpull offpull outpull upreamresectrip offrip outscalescalpscavengescoopscoop outscoop upseedshake offshedshellshuckskimskim offspoonstemstonestringstripsuck outtake awaytake offtake outtake uptear awaytear offtear outthrowthrow awaythrow offtipturn overtuskunburdenundockundressunhingeunpackunsaddleunstringunveilwashwash awaywash offwash outwear awaywear offweedwinnowwipe awaywipe offwithdraw

Full Troponyms:ablateabradeabsciseamputateaspirateautotomizebailbail outbarkbonebreak outbring outbrushburburlburn offburrowbuscart offcarve outchafechequechip awaycircumcisecleanclearclear-cutclear offcondensecross offcrumbde-iodinatede-ionatedecalcifydecarbonizedeclawdecorticatedefangdefoliatedeforestdefusedegasdeglycerolizedehorndeletedelousedemagnetizedemineralizedemodulatedenudedesorbdesquamatedetergedetoxifydigdipdisbuddischargedisemboweldislodgedivertdivestdoffdrawdraw offdredgedriveeliminateemptyenucleateepilateeraseexcavateexenterateexfoliateexpectorateextirpateextractflayflickfurrowgutharvestheadhullhuskhypophysectomizekillknock outladleleachliftlightenmilkmuckoverdrawpeel offpickpitpluckpodpullpulppumprackraspreamresectridgeroutscalescalpscavengescoopscratch outseedshedshellshovelshucksiphonskimskinslip offslopslough offsluicespadespirit awayspongespoonstemstrikestringstripstubstumpsucktake awaytake offtake outtaptear awaythreadtiptrenchtroweltuskunboxunburdenuncloakuncrateundockundressunhingeunloadunpackunsaddleunsheatheunstringunveilwashwear awayweedwhisk offwinklewinnowwipe offwithdrawwring out

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s something from somebody | Something ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody PP | They want to --- the doors (apply to: take, take away, remove)

vverb.consumptionserve oneself to, or consume regularly

Synset:consume have ingest take in

Examples:

Have another bowl of chicken soup!
I don't take sugar in my coffee

Antonyms:abstain

Derivationally Related Form:consumptiveingestionconsumptionconsumer

Inherited Hypernyms:consume

Direct Hyponyms:boozecannibalisecannibalizedrinkeatfeedfillfuddlehabituatehit the bottleimbibepartakerepletesamplesatesatiatesop upsuck insuptake intake uptastetouchtrytry outuse

Full Troponyms:break breadbreakfastbrowsebrunchcannibalizecarrychain-smokeclaretcloycropdegustdevourdinedopedrain the cupdrinkdropdrugeateat ineat outeat upfarefeastfeedfill upforagefree-basegarbage downgluttonizegobblegorgegugglegulpguzzlehit the bottleinhaleinjectlaplunchmainlinemessnibblenoshpartakepeckpick atpicnicpitch inpopportpub-crawlpuffravenreceiveruminatesamplesatiatesipskin popslurpsmokesousesucksucklesupswilltake a hittake intake outtanktippletoss offtuck inusevictualwash downwinewine and dinewolf

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | They --- more bread (apply to: ingest, take in) | They --- the cake with sugar (apply to: take, have)

vverb.cognitionaccept or undergo, often unwillingly

Synset:submit

Examples:

We took a pay cut

Derivationally Related Form:takersubmission

Hypernyms:undergo

Inherited Hypernyms:takeundergochange

Direct Hyponyms:test

Full Troponyms:test

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s PP (apply to: submit)

vverb.possessionmake use of or accept for some purpose

Synset:accept

Examples:

take a risk
take an opportunity

Derivationally Related Form:acceptable

Inherited Hypernyms:take

Direct Hyponyms:co-opt

Full Troponyms:co-opt

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.possessiontake by force

Examples:

Hitler took the Baltic Republics
The army took the fort on the hill

Inherited Hypernyms:take

Direct Hyponyms:arrogateassumedespoilextortforaylootpillageplunderransackreaverecapturerelieverescueretakerifleriprip offsackscaleseizestealstriptake overusurp

Full Troponyms:annexappropriateassumeblackmailburglarizecarrycolonizecribdeplumeembezzleextortfiddlehijackhold uphookhustlelootmugpickpilferpirateplagiarizeplunderpocketpreoccupyraidrecapturereconquerrelieverescuerobrustlesackscaleshopliftstealwalk off

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s something from somebody | They --- the hill (apply to: take)

vverb.motionoccupy or take on

Synset:assume strike take up

Examples:

He assumes the lotus position
She took her seat on the stage
We took our seats in the orchestra
She took up her position behind the tree
strike a pose

Hypernyms:move

Inherited Hypernyms:assumemove

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | The men --- the horses across the field (apply to: take)

vverb.possessionadmit into a group or community

Synset:accept admit take on

Examples:

accept students for graduate study
We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member

Hypernyms:accept have take

Inherited Hypernyms:acceptacceptget

Direct Hyponyms:profess

Full Troponyms:profess

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: admit, take, accept, take on)

vverb.changeascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial

Examples:

take a pulse
A reading was taken of the earth's tremors

Hypernyms:find get incur obtain receive

Inherited Hypernyms:takereceivechange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.cognitionbe a student of a certain subject

Synset:learn read study

Examples:

She is reading for the bar exam

Derivationally Related Form:studystudying

Inherited Hypernyms:learn

Direct Hyponyms:auditdrillexercisepracticepractisepreparetrain

Full Troponyms:apprenticeauditdrillretraintrain

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.communicationtake as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs

Synset:claim exact

Examples:

the accident claimed three lives
The hard work took its toll on her

Hypernyms:ask call for demand involve necessitate need postulate require take

Inherited Hypernyms:claimnecessitate

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.motionhead into a specified direction

Synset:make

Examples:

The escaped convict took to the hills
We made for the mountains

Hypernyms:head

Inherited Hypernyms:takeheadproceedtravel

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP

vverb.competitionpoint or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

Synset:aim direct take aim train

Examples:

Please don't aim at your little brother!
He trained his gun on the burglar
Don't train your camera on the women
Take a swipe at one's opponent

Derivationally Related Form:aim

Hypernyms:position

Inherited Hypernyms:aimpositionputmove

Direct Hyponyms:aimchargedirectdraw a bead onholdlevelplacepointsightswingtargetturn

Full Troponyms:addresschargedraw a bead onholdlevelrange insightswingtargetturn

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s something PP | Somebody ---s PP

vverb.changebe seized or affected in a specified way

Examples:

take sick
be taken drunk

Hypernyms:become get go

Inherited Hypernyms:takebecomechange statechange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s Adjective

vverb.stativehave with oneself; have on one's person

Synset:carry pack

Examples:

She always takes an umbrella
I always carry money
She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains

Derivationally Related Form:carry

Hypernyms:feature have

Inherited Hypernyms:carryhave

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | They --- more bread (apply to: take, carry, pack)

vverb.possessionengage for service under a term of contract

Synset:charter engage hire lease rent

Examples:

We took an apartment on a quiet street
Let's rent a car
Shall we take a guide in Rome?

Derivationally Related Form:rentrentercharterleaserental

Hypernyms:acquire get

Inherited Hypernyms:leaseget

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s something from somebody

vverb.possessionreceive or obtain regularly

Synset:subscribe subscribe to

Examples:

We take the Times every day

Derivationally Related Form:takesubscriber

Hypernyms:buy purchase

Inherited Hypernyms:subscribebuyget

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s (apply to: subscribe)

vverb.possessionbuy, select

Topic:commercecommercialismmercantilism

Examples:

I'll take a pound of that sausage

Hypernyms:buy purchase

Inherited Hypernyms:takebuyget

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | They --- the newspapers (apply to: take)

vverb.possessionto get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort

Examples:

take shelter from the storm

Inherited Hypernyms:take

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.contacthave sex with; archaic use

Synset:have

Examples:

He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable

Hypernyms:bang be intimate bed bonk do it eff fuck get it on get laid have a go at it have intercourse have it away have it off have sex hump jazz know lie with love make love make out roll in the hay screw sleep together sleep with

Inherited Hypernyms:takesleep togethercopulatejoinconnect

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody

vverb.communicationlay claim to; as of an idea

Synset:claim

Examples:

She took credit for the whole idea

Antonyms:disclaim

Derivationally Related Form:claim

Hypernyms:affirm assert aver avow swan swear verify

Inherited Hypernyms:claimaffirmdeclarestateexpress

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.stativebe designed to hold or take

Synset:accept

Examples:

This surface will not take the dye

Hypernyms:be

Inherited Hypernyms:acceptbe

Sentence Frame:Something ---s something

vverb.stativebe capable of holding or containing

Synset:contain hold

Examples:

This box won't take all the items
The flask holds one gallon

Derivationally Related Form:hold

Hypernyms:be

Inherited Hypernyms:containbe

Sentence Frame:Something ---s something

vverb.socialdevelop a habit

Examples:

He took to visiting bars

Inherited Hypernyms:take

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP

vverb.motionproceed along in a vehicle

Topic:driving

Synset:drive

Examples:

We drive the turnpike to work

Derivationally Related Form:drive

Hypernyms:cover cross cut across cut through get across get over pass over track traverse

Inherited Hypernyms:drivetraversepasstravel

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.competitionobtain by winning

Examples:

Winner takes all
He took first prize

Hypernyms:win

Inherited Hypernyms:takewin

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.bodybe stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness

Synset:contract get

Examples:

He got AIDS
She came down with pneumonia
She took a chill

Derivationally Related Form:contracting

Hypernyms:come down sicken

Inherited Hypernyms:contractsickenworsenchange statechange

Direct Hyponyms:catch

Full Troponyms:catchcatch cold

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

单词	take
释义	Take nnoun.possessionthe income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property Synset:issue payoff proceeds return takings yield Examples: the average return was about 5% Derivationally Related Form:takeyieldreturn Hypernyms:income Inherited Hypernyms:returnincomefinancial gaingainsumassetspossessionrelationabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:economic rentpaybackrent Full Hyponyms: economic rentpayback nnoun.actthe act of photographing a scene or part of a scene without interruption Derivationally Related Form:take Hypernyms:cinematography filming motion-picture photography Inherited Hypernyms:takefilmingphotographypictorial representationrepresentationactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:retake Full Hyponyms: retake vverb.socialcarry out Examples: take action take steps take vengeance Hypernyms:act move Inherited Hypernyms:takeact Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.possessionrequire (time or space) Synset:occupy use up Examples: It took three hours to get to work this morning This event occupied a very short time Derivationally Related Form:occupation Hypernyms:expend use Inherited Hypernyms:takeuse Direct Hyponyms:be Full Troponyms:be Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something \| They --- a long time (apply to: take) vverb.motiontake somebody somewhere Synset:conduct direct guide lead Examples: We lead him to our chief can you take me to the main entrance? He conducted us to the palace Derivationally Related Form:guideleader Inherited Hypernyms:lead Direct Hyponyms:beaconhandlead astraymisdirectmisguidemisleadshowusher Full Troponyms:beaconhandmarshalmisleadusher Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something \| The men --- the horses across the field (apply to: guide, lead) vverb.contactget into one's hands, take physically Synset:get hold of Examples: Take a cookie! Can you take this bag, please Derivationally Related Form:taking Inherited Hypernyms:take Direct Hyponyms:clutchprehendseize Full Troponyms:anglebitebrailcarjackcatchclaspclawclenchcollarcommandeercrabcut offfishfly-fishgetgnawgoosegrabgrapplegripharpoonhookinterceptkidnaplassonabnetnet fishnibblenippinchprawnrackrailravenrecapturescallopseineseizeshanghaisharkshrimpskyjacksnapsnap atsnatchstill-fishswooptrawltrolltweakwrest Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something \| The children --- the ball (apply to: take, get hold of) vverb.changetake on a certain form, attribute, or aspect Synset:acquire adopt assume take on Examples: His voice took on a sad tone The story took a new turn he adopted an air of superiority She assumed strange manners The gods assume human or animal form in these fables Hypernyms:change Inherited Hypernyms:assumechange Direct Hyponyms:re-assume Full Troponyms:re-assume Sentence Frame:Something ---s something vverb.cognitioninterpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression Synset:read Examples: I read this address as a satire How should I take this message? Derivationally Related Form:reading Hypernyms:construe interpret see Inherited Hypernyms:takeinterpretunderstand Direct Hyponyms:misinterpretmisread Full Troponyms:misread Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP vverb.motiontake something or somebody with oneself somewhere Synset:bring convey Examples: Bring me the box from the other room Take these letters to the boss This brings me to the main point Derivationally Related Form:conveyanceconveyer Hypernyms:carry transport Inherited Hypernyms:bringtransportmove Direct Hyponyms:bring backcarrychannelconductconveyferryfetchimpartlandreturntake backtransittransmittubewhisk Entailment:come up come Full Troponyms:bring inferryfetchgroundimpartlandpipe inretransmitreturnstrandtransittubewash upwhisk Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody PP \| Somebody ---s something PP \| Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something \| They --- the people the food (apply to: take, bring) \| They --- the food to the people (apply to: take, bring) vverb.possessiontake into one's possession Examples: We are taking an orphan from Romania I'll take three salmon steaks Antonyms:give Inherited Hypernyms:take Direct Hyponyms:acceptadoptassumeattachbearcall backcall incollectconfiscatedeprivedivestgrabimpoundpocketrecallrepossessseizesequestersnafflesnap upstriptake awaytake backtake intake overunburdenwithdraw Full Troponyms:adoptbearbereavecleanclean outcollectcondemndecommissiondemilitarizedeprivedisarmdispossessdistrainexpropriateface the musicfarmfund-raisegarnisheehogimpoundneutralizeorphanpocketraiserecallsequestersnap uptake awaytake backunburdenunclotheunsex Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Somebody ---s something from somebody vverb.motiontravel or go by means of a certain kind of transportation, or a certain route Examples: He takes the bus to work She takes Route 1 to Newark Hypernyms:apply employ use utilise utilize Inherited Hypernyms:takeuse Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| The men --- the boat (apply to: take) vverb.cognitionpick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives Synset:choose pick out select Examples: Take any one of these cards Choose a good husband for your daughter She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her Derivationally Related Form:selectiveselectorselection Hypernyms:decide determine make up one's mind Inherited Hypernyms:choosedecide Direct Hyponyms:adoptanointassigncream offcull outdefinedeterminedialdrawelectempanelespouseexcerptextractfieldfixfollowgoimpanellimitnominatepanelpickpick overplumpproposescreenscreen outsetset apartsievesieve outsiftsingle outskim offsortspecifytake outthink ofvotevote inwinnow Full Troponyms:adhereadoptanointassignballotco-optcream offcull outdedicatedefinedetaildialdrawelectempanelexcerptfieldhand-picknamenominateoutvotepickplumppollquantifyredefinereelectresetscreensievesieve outsingle outspecifythink ofturn thumbs downvotevote inwrite in Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Somebody ---s (apply to: choose) \| They --- him to write the letter (apply to: select, take, pick out, choose) vverb.possessionreceive willingly something given or offered Synset:accept have Examples: The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter I won't have this dog in my house! Please accept my present Antonyms:refuse Derivationally Related Form:takeracceptationacceptance Hypernyms:acquire get Inherited Hypernyms:acceptget Direct Hyponyms:acceptadmitadoptborrowhonorhonourtaketake ontake overtake upwelcome Full Troponyms:acceptadopthonorprofesswelcome Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Somebody ---s something from somebody vverb.socialassume, as of positions or roles Synset:fill occupy Examples: She took the job as director of development he occupies the position of manager the young prince will soon occupy the throne Hypernyms:do work work Inherited Hypernyms:fillwork Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.cognitiontake into consideration for exemplifying purposes Synset:consider deal look at Examples: Take the case of China Consider the following case Derivationally Related Form:consideration Hypernyms:think about Inherited Hypernyms:considerthink aboutthink Direct Hyponyms:abstractcontemplatedallyplaytriflewarm to Full Troponyms:abstractcontemplatedallyentertainwarm to Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s PP (apply to: deal) vverb.stativerequire as useful, just, or proper Synset:ask call for demand involve necessitate need postulate require Examples: It takes nerve to do what she did success usually requires hard work This job asks a lot of patience and skill This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent Antonyms:obviate Derivationally Related Form:requirementnecessitydemandneed Inherited Hypernyms:necessitate Direct Hyponyms:claimcompelcostcry forcry out fordrawexactgoverntake Full Troponyms:claimcompelcostcry out fordrawgovern Sentence Frame:Something ---s something \| It ---s that CLAUSE (apply to: necessitate, require) \| Somebody ---s somebody to INFINITIVE (apply to: require) \| They --- him to write the letter (apply to: need) vverb.perceptionexperience or feel or submit to Examples: Take a test Take the plunge Hypernyms:experience get have receive Inherited Hypernyms:takeexperienceundergochange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.communicationmake a film or photograph of something Topic:filmflickmotion-picture showmotion picturemoviemoving-picture showmoving picturepicpicturepicture show Synset:film shoot Examples: take a scene shoot a movie Derivationally Related Form:takefilmfilming Hypernyms:enter put down record Inherited Hypernyms:filmrecordsavekeephave Direct Hyponyms:reshoot Full Troponyms:reshoot Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Somebody ---s (apply to: film) \| Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: take) \| Sam and Sue --- the movie (apply to: shoot, film) vverb.changeremove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract Synset:remove take away withdraw Examples: remove a threat remove a wrapper Remove the dirty dishes from the table take the gun from your pocket This machine withdraws heat from the environment Derivationally Related Form:remotionremovalremoverwithdrawal Inherited Hypernyms:remove Direct Hyponyms:ablateamputateaspiratebailbail outbale outbear awaybear offbonebrushburburlburrcancelcarry awaycarry offcarve outcastcast offchip awaychip away atcircumcisecleanclearclear awayclear offclear outclear upcondensecreamcream offcrumbcut intocut offde-iodinatede-ionatedebonedecalcifydecarbonisedecarbonizedecarburisedecarburizedecokedecorticatedefangdefusedegasdehorndeletedelousedelvedemineralisedemineralizedepilatedescaledesorbdetoxicatedetoxifydetuskdigdisburdendischargedisemboweldisinvestdislodgedismantledivestdrawdraw awaydraw offdraw outdredgedrive outdropeliminateemptyenucleateepilateeviscerateexcavateexenterateexpectorateextirpateextractfanflickfreeget outgutharvestheadhollowhullhuskhypophysectomisehypophysectomizeknock outladeladenladleleachliftlift outmuckoffsaddlepickpitpullpull offpull outpull upreamresectrip offrip outscalescalpscavengescoopscoop outscoop upseedshake offshedshellshuckskimskim offspoonstemstonestringstripsuck outtake awaytake offtake outtake uptear awaytear offtear outthrowthrow awaythrow offtipturn overtuskunburdenundockundressunhingeunpackunsaddleunstringunveilwashwash awaywash offwash outwear awaywear offweedwinnowwipe awaywipe offwithdraw Full Troponyms:ablateabradeabsciseamputateaspirateautotomizebailbail outbarkbonebreak outbring outbrushburburlburn offburrowbuscart offcarve outchafechequechip awaycircumcisecleanclearclear-cutclear offcondensecross offcrumbde-iodinatede-ionatedecalcifydecarbonizedeclawdecorticatedefangdefoliatedeforestdefusedegasdeglycerolizedehorndeletedelousedemagnetizedemineralizedemodulatedenudedesorbdesquamatedetergedetoxifydigdipdisbuddischargedisemboweldislodgedivertdivestdoffdrawdraw offdredgedriveeliminateemptyenucleateepilateeraseexcavateexenterateexfoliateexpectorateextirpateextractflayflickfurrowgutharvestheadhullhuskhypophysectomizekillknock outladleleachliftlightenmilkmuckoverdrawpeel offpickpitpluckpodpullpulppumprackraspreamresectridgeroutscalescalpscavengescoopscratch outseedshedshellshovelshucksiphonskimskinslip offslopslough offsluicespadespirit awayspongespoonstemstrikestringstripstubstumpsucktake awaytake offtake outtaptear awaythreadtiptrenchtroweltuskunboxunburdenuncloakuncrateundockundressunhingeunloadunpackunsaddleunsheatheunstringunveilwashwear awayweedwhisk offwinklewinnowwipe offwithdrawwring out Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s something from somebody \| Something ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody PP \| They want to --- the doors (apply to: take, take away, remove) vverb.consumptionserve oneself to, or consume regularly Synset:consume have ingest take in Examples: Have another bowl of chicken soup! I don't take sugar in my coffee Antonyms:abstain Derivationally Related Form:consumptiveingestionconsumptionconsumer Inherited Hypernyms:consume Direct Hyponyms:boozecannibalisecannibalizedrinkeatfeedfillfuddlehabituatehit the bottleimbibepartakerepletesamplesatesatiatesop upsuck insuptake intake uptastetouchtrytry outuse Full Troponyms:break breadbreakfastbrowsebrunchcannibalizecarrychain-smokeclaretcloycropdegustdevourdinedopedrain the cupdrinkdropdrugeateat ineat outeat upfarefeastfeedfill upforagefree-basegarbage downgluttonizegobblegorgegugglegulpguzzlehit the bottleinhaleinjectlaplunchmainlinemessnibblenoshpartakepeckpick atpicnicpitch inpopportpub-crawlpuffravenreceiveruminatesamplesatiatesipskin popslurpsmokesousesucksucklesupswilltake a hittake intake outtanktippletoss offtuck inusevictualwash downwinewine and dinewolf Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| They --- more bread (apply to: ingest, take in) \| They --- the cake with sugar (apply to: take, have) vverb.cognitionaccept or undergo, often unwillingly Synset:submit Examples: We took a pay cut Derivationally Related Form:takersubmission Hypernyms:undergo Inherited Hypernyms:takeundergochange Direct Hyponyms:test Full Troponyms:test Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s PP (apply to: submit) vverb.possessionmake use of or accept for some purpose Synset:accept Examples: take a risk take an opportunity Derivationally Related Form:acceptable Inherited Hypernyms:take Direct Hyponyms:co-opt Full Troponyms:co-opt Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.possessiontake by force Examples: Hitler took the Baltic Republics The army took the fort on the hill Inherited Hypernyms:take Direct Hyponyms:arrogateassumedespoilextortforaylootpillageplunderransackreaverecapturerelieverescueretakerifleriprip offsackscaleseizestealstriptake overusurp Full Troponyms:annexappropriateassumeblackmailburglarizecarrycolonizecribdeplumeembezzleextortfiddlehijackhold uphookhustlelootmugpickpilferpirateplagiarizeplunderpocketpreoccupyraidrecapturereconquerrelieverescuerobrustlesackscaleshopliftstealwalk off Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s something from somebody \| They --- the hill (apply to: take) vverb.motionoccupy or take on Synset:assume strike take up Examples: He assumes the lotus position She took her seat on the stage We took our seats in the orchestra She took up her position behind the tree strike a pose Hypernyms:move Inherited Hypernyms:assumemove Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| The men --- the horses across the field (apply to: take) vverb.possessionadmit into a group or community Synset:accept admit take on Examples: accept students for graduate study We'll have to vote on whether or not to admit a new member Hypernyms:accept have take Inherited Hypernyms:acceptacceptget Direct Hyponyms:profess Full Troponyms:profess Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: admit, take, accept, take on) vverb.changeascertain or determine by measuring, computing or take a reading from a dial Examples: take a pulse A reading was taken of the earth's tremors Hypernyms:find get incur obtain receive Inherited Hypernyms:takereceivechange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.cognitionbe a student of a certain subject Synset:learn read study Examples: She is reading for the bar exam Derivationally Related Form:studystudying Inherited Hypernyms:learn Direct Hyponyms:auditdrillexercisepracticepractisepreparetrain Full Troponyms:apprenticeauditdrillretraintrain Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.communicationtake as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs Synset:claim exact Examples: the accident claimed three lives The hard work took its toll on her Hypernyms:ask call for demand involve necessitate need postulate require take Inherited Hypernyms:claimnecessitate Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.motionhead into a specified direction Synset:make Examples: The escaped convict took to the hills We made for the mountains Hypernyms:head Inherited Hypernyms:takeheadproceedtravel Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP vverb.competitionpoint or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards Synset:aim direct take aim train Examples: Please don't aim at your little brother! He trained his gun on the burglar Don't train your camera on the women Take a swipe at one's opponent Derivationally Related Form:aim Hypernyms:position Inherited Hypernyms:aimpositionputmove Direct Hyponyms:aimchargedirectdraw a bead onholdlevelplacepointsightswingtargetturn Full Troponyms:addresschargedraw a bead onholdlevelrange insightswingtargetturn Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s \| Somebody ---s something PP \| Somebody ---s PP vverb.changebe seized or affected in a specified way Examples: take sick be taken drunk Hypernyms:become get go Inherited Hypernyms:takebecomechange statechange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s Adjective vverb.stativehave with oneself; have on one's person Synset:carry pack Examples: She always takes an umbrella I always carry money She packs a gun when she goes into the mountains Derivationally Related Form:carry Hypernyms:feature have Inherited Hypernyms:carryhave Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| They --- more bread (apply to: take, carry, pack) vverb.possessionengage for service under a term of contract Synset:charter engage hire lease rent Examples: We took an apartment on a quiet street Let's rent a car Shall we take a guide in Rome? Derivationally Related Form:rentrentercharterleaserental Hypernyms:acquire get Inherited Hypernyms:leaseget Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Somebody ---s something from somebody vverb.possessionreceive or obtain regularly Synset:subscribe subscribe to Examples: We take the Times every day Derivationally Related Form:takesubscriber Hypernyms:buy purchase Inherited Hypernyms:subscribebuyget Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s (apply to: subscribe) vverb.possessionbuy, select Topic:commercecommercialismmercantilism Examples: I'll take a pound of that sausage Hypernyms:buy purchase Inherited Hypernyms:takebuyget Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| They --- the newspapers (apply to: take) vverb.possessionto get into a position of having, e.g., safety, comfort Examples: take shelter from the storm Inherited Hypernyms:take Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.contacthave sex with; archaic use Synset:have Examples: He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable Hypernyms:bang be intimate bed bonk do it eff fuck get it on get laid have a go at it have intercourse have it away have it off have sex hump jazz know lie with love make love make out roll in the hay screw sleep together sleep with Inherited Hypernyms:takesleep togethercopulatejoinconnect Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody vverb.communicationlay claim to; as of an idea Synset:claim Examples: She took credit for the whole idea Antonyms:disclaim Derivationally Related Form:claim Hypernyms:affirm assert aver avow swan swear verify Inherited Hypernyms:claimaffirmdeclarestateexpress Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.stativebe designed to hold or take Synset:accept Examples: This surface will not take the dye Hypernyms:be Inherited Hypernyms:acceptbe Sentence Frame:Something ---s something vverb.stativebe capable of holding or containing Synset:contain hold Examples: This box won't take all the items The flask holds one gallon Derivationally Related Form:hold Hypernyms:be Inherited Hypernyms:containbe Sentence Frame:Something ---s something vverb.socialdevelop a habit Examples: He took to visiting bars Inherited Hypernyms:take Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP vverb.motionproceed along in a vehicle Topic:driving Synset:drive Examples: We drive the turnpike to work Derivationally Related Form:drive Hypernyms:cover cross cut across cut through get across get over pass over track traverse Inherited Hypernyms:drivetraversepasstravel Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.competitionobtain by winning Examples: Winner takes all He took first prize Hypernyms:win Inherited Hypernyms:takewin Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.bodybe stricken by an illness, fall victim to an illness Synset:contract get Examples: He got AIDS She came down with pneumonia She took a chill Derivationally Related Form:contracting Hypernyms:come down sicken Inherited Hypernyms:contractsickenworsenchange statechange Direct Hyponyms:catch Full Troponyms:catchcatch cold Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
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