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单词 struggle
释义
Struggle
nnoun.actan energetic attempt to achieve something
Synset:battle
Examples:
  • getting through the crowd was a real struggle
  • he fought a battle for recognition
Derivationally Related Form:struggle
Hypernyms:attempt effort endeavor endeavour try
Inherited Hypernyms:struggleattemptactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:dueljoustscramblescuffletilt
Full Hyponyms:
dueljoustscramble
nnoun.actan open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)
Synset:battle conflict
Examples:
  • the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph"--Thomas Paine
  • police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs
Derivationally Related Form:battlestruggle
Hypernyms:group action
Inherited Hypernyms:conflictgroup actionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Inherited Hypernyms:conflictgroup actioneventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:class struggleclass warclass warfarecombatcounterinsurgencyfeudfightfightinginsurrectionpacificationrebellionrevoltrisingscrapstrifetug-of-warturf waruprisingwarwarfare
Full Hyponyms:
affraybatteringbeatingbrawlbrushclass struggleclose-quarter fightingcontretempscountercurrentdiscorddogfightdrug warduelfencingfeudfightfistfightgunfighthasslein-fightinginsurgencyintifadaknife fightmutinypacificationpunch-uprebellionrumbleset-toshocksingle combatstrifetrench warfaretug-of-warturf warvendettawar
nnoun.actstrenuous effort
Examples:
  • the struggle to get through the crowd exhausted her
Derivationally Related Form:struggle
Hypernyms:effort elbow grease exertion sweat travail
Inherited Hypernyms:struggleeffortlaborworkactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:grapplegrapplinghand-to-hand strugglewrestlewrestling
Full Hyponyms:
wrestle
vverb.socialmake a strenuous or labored effort
Synset:fight
Examples:
  • She struggled for years to survive without welfare
  • He fought for breath
Derivationally Related Form:strugglerstrugglefight
Hypernyms:assay attempt essay seek try
Inherited Hypernyms:fighttryact
Direct Hyponyms:driveflounderlaborlabourpushtug
Full Troponyms:extend oneselfflounderkill oneselfstrivetrouble oneselftug
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP
vverb.contactto exert strenuous effort against opposition
Examples:
  • he struggled to get free from the rope
Derivationally Related Form:strugglerstruggle
Hypernyms:endeavor endeavour strive
Inherited Hypernyms:struggleendeavortryact
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s PP
vverb.motionclimb awkwardly, as if by scrambling
Synset:clamber scramble shin shinny skin sputter
Derivationally Related Form:struggleclamber
Hypernyms:climb
Inherited Hypernyms:clamberclimbmove
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s PP
vverb.competitionbe engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
Synset:contend fight
Examples:
  • the tribesmen fought each other
  • Siblings are always fighting
  • Militant groups are contending for control of the country
Derivationally Related Form:strugglefightingfighterfight
Inherited Hypernyms:contend
Direct Hyponyms:assailattackbandybattlebear downboxchicken-fightchickenfightcombatdefendduelengagefencefeudfightfight backfight downfistfightget backjoin battlejoustopposescufflesettleskirmishspartourneytugtusslewagewarwrestle
Entailment:compete contend vie
Full Troponyms:atom-bombattackbandybattlebear downbesiegeblastblitzblitzkriegblockadebomb outbombardboxcannonadecarpet bombchicken-fightchopcounterattackcrumpdefydive-bombdogfightduelebbengagefencefeudfightfight backfirebombfistfightgasglide-bombgo to warhold offhydrogen-bombinfestinvadejoin battlejoustletter bombmudwrestlenukeoutbraveparrypattern-bombpepperprizefightput upraidrecalcitraterepelresistretaliatescufflesettleshadowboxskip-bombskirmishslicesparstandstand outstand upstormstrafestrikestrokesubmarineteargastilttorpedotourneytugwarweatherwrestle
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s PP | Sam and Sue --- (apply to: fight) | Sam cannot --- Sue (apply to: fight)
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更新时间:2024/11/11 11:25:56