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单词 stop
释义
Stop
nnoun.eventthe event of something ending
Synset:halt
Examples:
  • it came to a stop at the bottom of the hill
Derivationally Related Form:haltstop
Hypernyms:conclusion ending finish
Inherited Hypernyms:stopendinghappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:cessationstandstandstillsurceasetie-up
Full Hyponyms:
cessationlegal separationstand
nnoun.actthe act of stopping something
Synset:stoppage
Examples:
  • the third baseman made some remarkable stops
  • his stoppage of the flow resulted in a flood
Derivationally Related Form:stop
Hypernyms:act deed human action human activity
Inherited Hypernyms:stopacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:haemostasiahaemostasishemostasiahemostasisstand-downstanddown
Full Hyponyms:
hemostasisstanddown
nnoun.acta brief stay in the course of a journey
Synset:layover stopover
Examples:
  • they made a stopover to visit their friends
Derivationally Related Form:stoplay overstop over
Hypernyms:stay
Inherited Hypernyms:stopstayacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:night-stoppit stopstand
Full Hyponyms:
night-stoppit stopstand
nnoun.statethe state of inactivity following an interruption
Synset:arrest check halt hitch stay stoppage
Examples:
  • the negotiations were in arrest
  • held them in check
  • during the halt he got some lunch
  • the momentary stay enabled him to escape the blow
  • he spent the entire stop in his seat
Derivationally Related Form:checkhaltstop
Hypernyms:inaction inactiveness inactivity
Inherited Hypernyms:arrestinactionstateattributeabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:counterchecklogjam
Full Hyponyms:
counterchecklogjam
nnoun.locationa spot where something halts or pauses
Examples:
  • his next stop is Atlanta
Derivationally Related Form:stop
Hypernyms:place spot topographic point
Inherited Hypernyms:stoptopographic pointpointlocationobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:bus stopcheckpointloading arealoading zonestopoverway station
Full Hyponyms:
bus stopcheckpointloading zonestopover
nnoun.communicationa consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it
Synset:occlusive plosive plosive consonant plosive speech sound stop consonant
Examples:
  • his stop consonants are too aspirated
Antonyms:continuant consonant
Derivationally Related Form:occlusive
Hypernyms:obstruent
Inherited Hypernyms:stop consonantobstruentconsonantphonelanguage unitpartrelationabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:clickglottal catchglottal plosiveglottal stoplabial stopsuction stop
Part Meronyms:implosion explosion plosion
Full Hyponyms:
glottal stoplabial stopsuction stop
nnoun.communicationa punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations
Synset:full point full stop period point
Examples:
  • in England they call a period a stop
Derivationally Related Form:point
Hypernyms:punctuation punctuation mark
Inherited Hypernyms:periodpunctuationmarkwritten symbolsymbolsignalcommunicationabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:suspension point
Full Hyponyms:
suspension point
nnoun.artifact(music) a knob on an organ that is pulled to change the sound quality from the organ pipes
Topic:music
Examples:
  • the organist pulled out all the stops
Part Holonyms:organ pipe organ
Hypernyms:knob
Inherited Hypernyms:stopknobhandleappendagepartobjectphysical entityentity
nnoun.artifacta mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens
Synset:diaphragm
Examples:
  • the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically
Part Holonyms:camera photographic camera
Hypernyms:mechanical device
Inherited Hypernyms:diaphragmmechanical devicemechanismdeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:irisiris diaphragm
Full Hyponyms:
iris
nnoun.artifacta restraint that checks the motion of something
Synset:catch
Examples:
  • he used a book as a stop to hold the door open
Derivationally Related Form:stop
Hypernyms:constraint restraint
Inherited Hypernyms:catchrestraintdeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:bench hookclickdetentdogdoorstopdoorstopperpawltriptripper
Full Hyponyms:
bench hookdoorstoppawltripper
nnoun.artifactan obstruction in a pipe or tube
Synset:block blockage closure occlusion stoppage
Examples:
  • we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe
Derivationally Related Form:block
Hypernyms:impediment impedimenta obstructer obstruction obstructor
Inherited Hypernyms:blockageobstructionstructureartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:breech closerbreechblockplugstopperstopplevapor lockvapour lock
Full Hyponyms:
breechblockbungcorkdrainplugearplugfippleplugtampaxtampiontampontapvapor lock
vverb.motioncome to a halt, stop moving
Synset:halt
Examples:
  • the car stopped
  • She stopped in front of a store window
Antonyms:start
Derivationally Related Form:haltstop
Inherited Hypernyms:stop
Direct Hyponyms:brakecheckconkdraw upgo offhaul uppull uppull up shortreinrein insettlestall
Full Troponyms:brakecheckdraw upgo offpull up shortreinsettlestall
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s | These cars won't --- (apply to: halt, stop) | They --- the animals (apply to: halt, stop)
vverb.stativeput an end to a state or an activity
Synset:cease discontinue give up lay off quit
Examples:
  • Quit teasing your little brother
Antonyms:continue
Derivationally Related Form:discontinuationstoppagecessationceasestopdiscontinuance
Inherited Hypernyms:discontinue
Direct Hyponyms:breakcall it a daycall it quitscheeseclose offdropknock offleave offpull the plugretireshut offsign offwithdraw
Full Troponyms:breakcall it quitscheesedropdrop outleave offnolle prospull the plugretireshut offsign off
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s VERB-ing | Something ---s something | Somebody ---s to INFINITIVE (apply to: cease, stop) | They --- moving (apply to: quit, give up, cease, stop)
vverb.socialstop from happening or developing
Synset:block halt kibosh
Examples:
  • Block his election
  • Halt the process
Derivationally Related Form:blockagehaltstop
Hypernyms:forbid foreclose forestall preclude prevent
Inherited Hypernyms:stopprevent
Direct Hyponyms:embargostay
Full Troponyms:embargostay
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | They --- him from writing the letter (apply to: stop, block)
vverb.motioninterrupt a trip
Synset:stop over
Examples:
  • we stopped at Aunt Mary's house
  • they stopped for three days in Florence
Derivationally Related Form:stop
Hypernyms:break up cut off disrupt interrupt
Inherited Hypernyms:stopinterruptbreakendchange
Direct Hyponyms:calllay overstop over
Full Troponyms:calllay over
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP
vverb.motioncause to stop
Examples:
  • stop a car
  • stop the thief
Antonyms:start
Derivationally Related Form:stoppagestop
Inherited Hypernyms:stop
Direct Hyponyms:arrestbrakebring upcheckcutdraw upflag downhaltholdpull upreinrein install
Causes:halt stop
Full Troponyms:brakebring upcheckcutdraw upflag downhaltpullreinskidstallstem
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something
vverb.changeprevent completion
Synset:break break off discontinue
Examples:
  • stop the project
  • break off the negotiations
Derivationally Related Form:discontinuationstop
Hypernyms:end terminate
Inherited Hypernyms:breakendchange
Direct Hyponyms:bogbog downbreak upcut offdisruptfractureinterrupt
Full Troponyms:barrage jamblanket jambog downbreakburst in oncallchime incutcut incut shortfractureheckleinterjectinterruptjamlay overpausepoint jampunctuateput awayrestspot jamstoptake fivetake offtake ten
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something
vverb.competitionhold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion or influence of
Synset:arrest check contain hold back turn back
Examples:
  • Arrest the downward trend
  • Check the growth of communism in South East Asia
  • Contain the rebel movement
  • Turn back the tide of communism
Derivationally Related Form:containmentstop
Hypernyms:defend
Inherited Hypernyms:checkdefendprevent
Direct Hyponyms:cut downcut out
Full Troponyms:cut down
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something
vverb.contactseize on its way
Synset:intercept
Examples:
  • The fighter plane was ordered to intercept an aircraft that had entered the country's airspace
Derivationally Related Form:interceptionstopinterceptor
Hypernyms:catch grab take hold of
Inherited Hypernyms:interceptcatchseizetake
Direct Hyponyms:cut offcut out
Full Troponyms:cut off
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody
vverb.stativehave an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical
Synset:cease end finish terminate
Examples:
  • the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed
  • Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other
  • My property ends by the bushes
  • The symphony ends in a pianissimo
Antonyms:begin
Derivationally Related Form:finishterminativeendterminus
Inherited Hypernyms:end
Direct Hyponyms:adjournbreakbreak upclimaxclosecome outconcludeculminatecut outdisappeardiscontinuegogo awaygo outlapsepass awayrecessrun lowrun outrun shortturn outvanish
Full Troponyms:adjournbob underbreakclearconcludecrownculminatecut outdematerializediscontinueeventuatego outlapseleave offpass awayrun lowrun outtaper offturn outvanishwork out
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP
vverb.contactrender unsuitable for passage
Synset:bar barricade block block off block up blockade
Examples:
  • block the way
  • barricade the streets
  • stop the busy road
Derivationally Related Form:stopperblockagebarblockingblockadestopbarricade
Hypernyms:block close up impede jam obstruct obturate occlude
Inherited Hypernyms:barricadeobstructimpedeprevent
Direct Hyponyms:block offcloseclose offshut off
Full Troponyms:closeshut off
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something
vverb.changestop and wait, as if awaiting further instructions or developments
Synset:hold on
Examples:
  • Hold on a moment!
Derivationally Related Form:stoppagestop
Hypernyms:break interrupt
Inherited Hypernyms:hold oninterruptendchange
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s
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更新时间:2024/11/10 8:11:16