英语词汇“base”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Base

nnoun.artifactinstallation from which a military force initiates operations

Topic:armed forcesarmed servicesmilitarymilitary machinewar machine

Synset:base of operations

Examples:

the attack wiped out our forward bases

Hypernyms:military installation

Inherited Hypernyms:basemilitary installationfacilityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:air baseair stationarmy basefirebasenavy baserocket base

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.artifactlowest support of a structure

Synset:foot foundation fundament groundwork substructure understructure

Examples:

it was built on a base of solid rock
he stood at the foot of the tower

Derivationally Related Form:basal

Part Holonyms:construction structure

Hypernyms:support

Inherited Hypernyms:foundationsupportsupporting structurestructureartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:bedmatraftraft foundation

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.artifacta place that the runner must touch before scoring

Synset:bag

Examples:

he scrambled to get back to the bag

Part Holonyms:baseball diamond diamond infield

Hypernyms:baseball equipment

Inherited Hypernyms:basebaseball equipmentsports equipmentequipmentinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:first basehomehome basehome plateplatesecond basethirdthird base

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.objectthe bottom or lowest part

Examples:

the base of the mountain

Derivationally Related Form:basilar

Hypernyms:part piece

Inherited Hypernyms:basepartthingphysical entityentity

nnoun.location(anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment

Topic:anatomygeneral anatomy

Examples:

the base of the skull

Derivationally Related Form:basalbasilary

Hypernyms:bottom

Inherited Hypernyms:basebottomregionlocationobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.communicationa lower limit

Synset:floor

Examples:

the government established a wage floor

Hypernyms:control

Inherited Hypernyms:floorcontroleconomic policypolicyargumentationreasoningthinkinghigher cognitive processprocesscognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:price floorwage floor

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.cognitionthe fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained

Synset:basis cornerstone foundation fundament groundwork

Examples:

the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture

Derivationally Related Form:foundbasebasal

Part Holonyms:explanation

Hypernyms:assumption supposal supposition

Inherited Hypernyms:basisassumptionhypothesisconceptideacontentcognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:meat and potatoes

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.artifacta support or foundation

Synset:pedestal stand

Examples:

the base of the lamp

Hypernyms:support

Inherited Hypernyms:basesupportdeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:brass monkeystaddletrivet

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.substancea phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA)

Synset:nucleotide

Hypernyms:ester

Inherited Hypernyms:nucleotideesterorganic compoundcompoundchemicalmaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:nucleotideesterorganic compoundcompoundchemicalmaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:AADPAMPATPCGTUadenosine diphosphateadenosine monophosphateadenosine triphosphateadenylic acidbase pairdeoxyadenosine monophosphatedeoxycytidine monophosphatedeoxyguanosine monophosphatedeoxythymidine monophosphatemutonoligooligonucleotidepolynucleotideuracil

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.substanceany of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water

Synset:alkali

Examples:

bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia

Derivationally Related Form:basifyalkalizebasealkalify

Hypernyms:chemical compound compound

Inherited Hypernyms:basecompoundchemicalmaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:basecompoundchemicalmaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:cyanuramideglyoxalineimidazoleiminazolemelaminepurinepyridinepyrimidine

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.shapethe bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed

Examples:

the base of the triangle

Hypernyms:flank

Inherited Hypernyms:baseflanksubfigurefigureshapeattributeabstractionentity

nnoun.relationthe most important or necessary part of something

Synset:basis

Examples:

the basis of this drink is orange juice

Hypernyms:component component part constituent part portion

Inherited Hypernyms:basispartrelationabstractionentity

nnoun.quantity(numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place

Topic:number representation systemnumber systemnumeration systemsystem of numeration

Synset:radix

Examples:

10 is the radix of the decimal system

Hypernyms:number

Inherited Hypernyms:basenumberdefinite quantitymeasureabstractionentity

nnoun.locationthe place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end

Synset:home

Hypernyms:location

Inherited Hypernyms:baselocationobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.groupa terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries

Topic:act of terrorismterrorismterrorist act

Region:AfghanistanIslamic State of AfghanistanIslamic Republic of PakistanPakistanWest Pakistan

Synset:Base Qaeda al-Qa'ida al-Qaeda al-Qaida al Qaeda al Qaida

Instance Hypernyms:FTO foreign terrorist organization terrorist group terrorist organization

Inherited Hypernyms:al-qaedaterrorist organizationpolitical movementmovementsocial groupgroupabstractionentity

nnoun.communication(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed

Topic:linguistics

Synset:radical root root word stem theme

Examples:

thematic vowels are part of the stem

Derivationally Related Form:stem

Hypernyms:descriptor form signifier word form

Inherited Hypernyms:rootformwordlanguage unitpartrelationabstractionentity

nnoun.artifactthe stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area

Synset:infrastructure

Examples:

the industrial base of Japan

Hypernyms:fund stock store

Inherited Hypernyms:infrastructurestoreaccumulationnet incomeincomefinancial gaingainsumassetspossessionrelationabstractionentity

Part Meronyms:communication equipment communication system fire station firehouse gas system main penal facility penal institution grid power grid power system public works school system sewage system sewage works sewer system transit transportation transportation system water water supply water system

nnoun.artifactthe principal ingredient of a mixture

Examples:

glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments
he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green
everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base

Derivationally Related Form:base

Hypernyms:ingredient

Inherited Hypernyms:baseingredientcomponentpartobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.artifacta flat bottom on which something is intended to sit

Examples:

a tub should sit on its own base

Part Holonyms:box lamp vessel

Hypernyms:bottom underside undersurface

Inherited Hypernyms:basebottomsidesurfaceboundaryextremityregionlocationobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.artifact(electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector

Topic:electronics

Part Holonyms:electronic transistor junction transistor transistor

Hypernyms:electrode

Inherited Hypernyms:baseelectrodeconductordeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

vverb.cognitionuse as a basis for; found on

Synset:establish found ground

Examples:

base a claim on some observation

Derivationally Related Form:groundfoundationbase

Inherited Hypernyms:establish

Direct Hyponyms:build

Full Troponyms:build

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP

vverb.stativesituate as a center of operations

Examples:

we will base this project in the new lab

Hypernyms:locate situate

Inherited Hypernyms:basesituatedetermine

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something

vverb.consumptionuse (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes

Synset:free-base

Derivationally Related Form:base

Hypernyms:do drugs drug

Inherited Hypernyms:free-basedruguseconsume

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s

adj satadj.allserving as or forming a base

Synset:basal

Examples:

the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats

Antonyms:incidental

Derivationally Related Form:base

Inherited Hypernyms:basal

Similar to:basic

adj satadj.allof low birth or station ('base' is archaic in this sense)

Synset:baseborn humble lowly

Examples:

baseborn wretches with dirty faces
of humble (or lowly) birth

Antonyms:noble

Derivationally Related Form:humbleness

Inherited Hypernyms:base

Similar to:lowborn

adj satadj.all(used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal

Examples:

base coins of aluminum
a base metal

Antonyms:superior

Inherited Hypernyms:base

Similar to:inferior

adj satadj.allnot adhering to ethical or moral principles

Synset:immoral

Examples:

base and unpatriotic motives
a base, degrading way of life
cheating is dishonorable
they considered colonialism immoral
unethical practices in handling public funds

Antonyms:right

Derivationally Related Form:immoralitybaseness

Inherited Hypernyms:base

Similar to:wrong

adj satadj.allhaving or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality

Synset:mean meanspirited

Examples:

that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble - Edmund Burke
taking a mean advantage
chok'd with ambition of the meaner sort - Shakespeare
something essentially vulgar and meanspirited in politics

Antonyms:noble

Derivationally Related Form:basenessmeanness

Inherited Hypernyms:base

Similar to:ignoble

adj satadj.allillegitimate

Domain Usage:archaicismarchaism

Synset:baseborn

Antonyms:legitimate

Inherited Hypernyms:base

Similar to:illegitimate

adj satadj.alldebased; not genuine

Examples:

an attempt to eliminate the base coinage

Antonyms:genuine

Inherited Hypernyms:base

Similar to:counterfeit imitative

单词	base
释义	Base nnoun.artifactinstallation from which a military force initiates operations Topic:armed forcesarmed servicesmilitarymilitary machinewar machine Synset:base of operations Examples: the attack wiped out our forward bases Hypernyms:military installation Inherited Hypernyms:basemilitary installationfacilityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:air baseair stationarmy basefirebasenavy baserocket base Full Hyponyms: air basearmy basefirebasenavy baserocket base nnoun.artifactlowest support of a structure Synset:foot foundation fundament groundwork substructure understructure Examples: it was built on a base of solid rock he stood at the foot of the tower Derivationally Related Form:basal Part Holonyms:construction structure Hypernyms:support Inherited Hypernyms:foundationsupportsupporting structurestructureartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:bedmatraftraft foundation Full Hyponyms: bedraft foundationrailroad bedroadbed nnoun.artifacta place that the runner must touch before scoring Synset:bag Examples: he scrambled to get back to the bag Part Holonyms:baseball diamond diamond infield Hypernyms:baseball equipment Inherited Hypernyms:basebaseball equipmentsports equipmentequipmentinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:first basehomehome basehome plateplatesecond basethirdthird base Full Hyponyms: first basehome platesecond basethird base nnoun.objectthe bottom or lowest part Examples: the base of the mountain Derivationally Related Form:basilar Hypernyms:part piece Inherited Hypernyms:basepartthingphysical entityentity nnoun.location(anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment Topic:anatomygeneral anatomy Examples: the base of the skull Derivationally Related Form:basalbasilary Hypernyms:bottom Inherited Hypernyms:basebottomregionlocationobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.communicationa lower limit Synset:floor Examples: the government established a wage floor Hypernyms:control Inherited Hypernyms:floorcontroleconomic policypolicyargumentationreasoningthinkinghigher cognitive processprocesscognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:price floorwage floor Full Hyponyms: price floorwage floor nnoun.cognitionthe fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained Synset:basis cornerstone foundation fundament groundwork Examples: the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture Derivationally Related Form:foundbasebasal Part Holonyms:explanation Hypernyms:assumption supposal supposition Inherited Hypernyms:basisassumptionhypothesisconceptideacontentcognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:meat and potatoes Full Hyponyms: meat and potatoes nnoun.artifacta support or foundation Synset:pedestal stand Examples: the base of the lamp Hypernyms:support Inherited Hypernyms:basesupportdeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:brass monkeystaddletrivet Full Hyponyms: brass monkeystaddletrivet nnoun.substancea phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) Synset:nucleotide Hypernyms:ester Inherited Hypernyms:nucleotideesterorganic compoundcompoundchemicalmaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:nucleotideesterorganic compoundcompoundchemicalmaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:AADPAMPATPCGTUadenosine diphosphateadenosine monophosphateadenosine triphosphateadenylic acidbase pairdeoxyadenosine monophosphatedeoxycytidine monophosphatedeoxyguanosine monophosphatedeoxythymidine monophosphatemutonoligooligonucleotidepolynucleotideuracil Full Hyponyms: adenosine diphosphateadenosine monophosphateadenosine triphosphatebase pairdeoxyadenosine monophosphatedeoxycytidine monophosphatedeoxyguanosine monophosphatedeoxythymidine monophosphatemutonoligonucleotidepolynucleotideuracil nnoun.substanceany of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water Synset:alkali Examples: bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia Derivationally Related Form:basifyalkalizebasealkalify Hypernyms:chemical compound compound Inherited Hypernyms:basecompoundchemicalmaterialsubstancematterphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:basecompoundchemicalmaterialsubstancepartrelationabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:cyanuramideglyoxalineimidazoleiminazolemelaminepurinepyridinepyrimidine Full Hyponyms: adeninecytosineguanineimidazolemelaminepurinepyridinepyrimidinethyminetriphosphopyridine nnoun.shapethe bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed Examples: the base of the triangle Hypernyms:flank Inherited Hypernyms:baseflanksubfigurefigureshapeattributeabstractionentity nnoun.relationthe most important or necessary part of something Synset:basis Examples: the basis of this drink is orange juice Hypernyms:component component part constituent part portion Inherited Hypernyms:basispartrelationabstractionentity nnoun.quantity(numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place Topic:number representation systemnumber systemnumeration systemsystem of numeration Synset:radix Examples: 10 is the radix of the decimal system Hypernyms:number Inherited Hypernyms:basenumberdefinite quantitymeasureabstractionentity nnoun.locationthe place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end Synset:home Hypernyms:location Inherited Hypernyms:baselocationobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.groupa terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries Topic:act of terrorismterrorismterrorist act Region:AfghanistanIslamic State of AfghanistanIslamic Republic of PakistanPakistanWest Pakistan Synset:Base Qaeda al-Qa'ida al-Qaeda al-Qaida al Qaeda al Qaida Instance Hypernyms:FTO foreign terrorist organization terrorist group terrorist organization Inherited Hypernyms:al-qaedaterrorist organizationpolitical movementmovementsocial groupgroupabstractionentity nnoun.communication(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed Topic:linguistics Synset:radical root root word stem theme Examples: thematic vowels are part of the stem Derivationally Related Form:stem Hypernyms:descriptor form signifier word form Inherited Hypernyms:rootformwordlanguage unitpartrelationabstractionentity nnoun.artifactthe stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area Synset:infrastructure Examples: the industrial base of Japan Hypernyms:fund stock store Inherited Hypernyms:infrastructurestoreaccumulationnet incomeincomefinancial gaingainsumassetspossessionrelationabstractionentity Part Meronyms:communication equipment communication system fire station firehouse gas system main penal facility penal institution grid power grid power system public works school system sewage system sewage works sewer system transit transportation transportation system water water supply water system nnoun.artifactthe principal ingredient of a mixture Examples: glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base Derivationally Related Form:base Hypernyms:ingredient Inherited Hypernyms:baseingredientcomponentpartobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.artifacta flat bottom on which something is intended to sit Examples: a tub should sit on its own base Part Holonyms:box lamp vessel Hypernyms:bottom underside undersurface Inherited Hypernyms:basebottomsidesurfaceboundaryextremityregionlocationobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.artifact(electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector Topic:electronics Part Holonyms:electronic transistor junction transistor transistor Hypernyms:electrode Inherited Hypernyms:baseelectrodeconductordeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity vverb.cognitionuse as a basis for; found on Synset:establish found ground Examples: base a claim on some observation Derivationally Related Form:groundfoundationbase Inherited Hypernyms:establish Direct Hyponyms:build Full Troponyms:build Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP vverb.stativesituate as a center of operations Examples: we will base this project in the new lab Hypernyms:locate situate Inherited Hypernyms:basesituatedetermine Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody \| Something ---s something vverb.consumptionuse (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes Synset:free-base Derivationally Related Form:base Hypernyms:do drugs drug Inherited Hypernyms:free-basedruguseconsume Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s adj satadj.allserving as or forming a base Synset:basal Examples: the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats Antonyms:incidental Derivationally Related Form:base Inherited Hypernyms:basal Similar to:basic adj satadj.allof low birth or station ('base' is archaic in this sense) Synset:baseborn humble lowly Examples: baseborn wretches with dirty faces of humble (or lowly) birth Antonyms:noble Derivationally Related Form:humbleness Inherited Hypernyms:base Similar to:lowborn adj satadj.all(used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal Examples: base coins of aluminum a base metal Antonyms:superior Inherited Hypernyms:base Similar to:inferior adj satadj.allnot adhering to ethical or moral principles Synset:immoral Examples: base and unpatriotic motives a base, degrading way of life cheating is dishonorable they considered colonialism immoral unethical practices in handling public funds Antonyms:right Derivationally Related Form:immoralitybaseness Inherited Hypernyms:base Similar to:wrong adj satadj.allhaving or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality Synset:mean meanspirited Examples: that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble - Edmund Burke taking a mean advantage chok'd with ambition of the meaner sort - Shakespeare something essentially vulgar and meanspirited in politics Antonyms:noble Derivationally Related Form:basenessmeanness Inherited Hypernyms:base Similar to:ignoble adj satadj.allillegitimate Domain Usage:archaicismarchaism Synset:baseborn Antonyms:legitimate Inherited Hypernyms:base Similar to:illegitimate adj satadj.alldebased; not genuine Examples: an attempt to eliminate the base coinage Antonyms:genuine Inherited Hypernyms:base Similar to:counterfeit imitative
随便看	hidden tax hide hide and go seek hide-and-seek hideaway hidebound hideki yukawa hideous hideously hideousness hideout hide out hideyo noguchi hiding hiding place hidrosis hidrotic hie hiemal hieracium hieracium aurantiacum hieracium pilocella hieracium praealtum hieracium venosum hierarch