英语词汇“ruin”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Ruin

nnoun.statean irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

Synset:ruination

Examples:

you have brought ruin on this entire family

Derivationally Related Form:ruinruinous

Hypernyms:desolation devastation

Inherited Hypernyms:ruindevastationdeteriorationdecayunsoundnessconditionstateattributeabstractionentity

nnoun.artifacta ruined building

Examples:

they explored several Roman ruins

Derivationally Related Form:ruin

Hypernyms:building edifice

Inherited Hypernyms:ruinbuildingstructureartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.processthe process of becoming dilapidated

Synset:dilapidation

Derivationally Related Form:dilapidateruin

Hypernyms:decay

Inherited Hypernyms:dilapidationdecaynatural processprocessphysical entityentity

nnoun.eventan event that results in destruction

Synset:ruination

Derivationally Related Form:ruinruinous

Hypernyms:demolition destruction wipeout

Inherited Hypernyms:ruindestructionendinghappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:desolationdevastationshipwreck

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.eventfailure that results in a loss of position or reputation

Synset:downfall ruination

Derivationally Related Form:ruin

Hypernyms:failure

Inherited Hypernyms:downfallfailurehappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:finish

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.actdestruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined

Synset:laying waste ruination ruining wrecking

Derivationally Related Form:wreckruin

Hypernyms:destruction devastation

Inherited Hypernyms:laying wastedestructionterminationchange of statechangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

vverb.contactdestroy completely; damage irreparably

Synset:destroy

Examples:

You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!
The tears ruined her make-up

Derivationally Related Form:ruinerdestroyerdestructibleruinruiningdestructionruination

Inherited Hypernyms:destroy

Direct Hyponyms:breakburnburn downbustbust upconsumedesolatedespoildevastatedevourdo a job onexplodefiregetharrykick downkick inlay waste toplunderraperavagescourgeshipwreckspoilsubvertvandalisevandalizeviolatewash outwastewrackwreck

Full Troponyms:backfirebreakbreak downburnbust upconsumecrematedevourdo a job onexplodegetharrykeykick inlay waste toraperuinscorchshipwrecksubverttorchvandalizewash out

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.socialdestroy or cause to fail

Examples:

This behavior will ruin your chances of winning the election

Derivationally Related Form:ruinerruin

Hypernyms:baffle bilk cross foil frustrate queer scotch spoil thwart

Inherited Hypernyms:ruinthwartprevent

Direct Hyponyms:breakshipwreckundo

Full Troponyms:breakshipwreckundo

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.possessionreduce to bankruptcy

Synset:bankrupt break smash

Examples:

My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me!
The slump in the financial markets smashed him

Derivationally Related Form:bankruptcy

Hypernyms:impoverish

Inherited Hypernyms:bankruptimpoverishdeprivewithholddenykeephave

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody

vverb.contactreduce to ruins

Examples:

The country lay ruined after the war

Derivationally Related Form:ruinerruiningruinationruin

Hypernyms:desolate devastate lay waste to ravage scourge waste

Inherited Hypernyms:ruinlay waste todestroy

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.contactdeprive of virginity

Synset:deflower

Examples:

This dirty old man deflowered several young girls in the village

Derivationally Related Form:defloration

Hypernyms:copulate couple mate pair

Inherited Hypernyms:deflowercopulatejoinconnect

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody

vverb.changefall into ruin

Derivationally Related Form:ruin

Hypernyms:crumble decay dilapidate

Inherited Hypernyms:ruindecaychange

Sentence Frame:Something ---s

单词	ruin
释义	Ruin nnoun.statean irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction Synset:ruination Examples: you have brought ruin on this entire family Derivationally Related Form:ruinruinous Hypernyms:desolation devastation Inherited Hypernyms:ruindevastationdeteriorationdecayunsoundnessconditionstateattributeabstractionentity nnoun.artifacta ruined building Examples: they explored several Roman ruins Derivationally Related Form:ruin Hypernyms:building edifice Inherited Hypernyms:ruinbuildingstructureartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.processthe process of becoming dilapidated Synset:dilapidation Derivationally Related Form:dilapidateruin Hypernyms:decay Inherited Hypernyms:dilapidationdecaynatural processprocessphysical entityentity nnoun.eventan event that results in destruction Synset:ruination Derivationally Related Form:ruinruinous Hypernyms:demolition destruction wipeout Inherited Hypernyms:ruindestructionendinghappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:desolationdevastationshipwreck Full Hyponyms: devastationshipwreck nnoun.eventfailure that results in a loss of position or reputation Synset:downfall ruination Derivationally Related Form:ruin Hypernyms:failure Inherited Hypernyms:downfallfailurehappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:finish Full Hyponyms: finish nnoun.actdestruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined Synset:laying waste ruination ruining wrecking Derivationally Related Form:wreckruin Hypernyms:destruction devastation Inherited Hypernyms:laying wastedestructionterminationchange of statechangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity vverb.contactdestroy completely; damage irreparably Synset:destroy Examples: You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank! The tears ruined her make-up Derivationally Related Form:ruinerdestroyerdestructibleruinruiningdestructionruination Inherited Hypernyms:destroy Direct Hyponyms:breakburnburn downbustbust upconsumedesolatedespoildevastatedevourdo a job onexplodefiregetharrykick downkick inlay waste toplunderraperavagescourgeshipwreckspoilsubvertvandalisevandalizeviolatewash outwastewrackwreck Full Troponyms:backfirebreakbreak downburnbust upconsumecrematedevourdo a job onexplodegetharrykeykick inlay waste toraperuinscorchshipwrecksubverttorchvandalizewash out Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.socialdestroy or cause to fail Examples: This behavior will ruin your chances of winning the election Derivationally Related Form:ruinerruin Hypernyms:baffle bilk cross foil frustrate queer scotch spoil thwart Inherited Hypernyms:ruinthwartprevent Direct Hyponyms:breakshipwreckundo Full Troponyms:breakshipwreckundo Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.possessionreduce to bankruptcy Synset:bankrupt break smash Examples: My daughter's fancy wedding is going to break me! The slump in the financial markets smashed him Derivationally Related Form:bankruptcy Hypernyms:impoverish Inherited Hypernyms:bankruptimpoverishdeprivewithholddenykeephave Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody \| Something ---s somebody vverb.contactreduce to ruins Examples: The country lay ruined after the war Derivationally Related Form:ruinerruiningruinationruin Hypernyms:desolate devastate lay waste to ravage scourge waste Inherited Hypernyms:ruinlay waste todestroy Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.contactdeprive of virginity Synset:deflower Examples: This dirty old man deflowered several young girls in the village Derivationally Related Form:defloration Hypernyms:copulate couple mate pair Inherited Hypernyms:deflowercopulatejoinconnect Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody vverb.changefall into ruin Derivationally Related Form:ruin Hypernyms:crumble decay dilapidate Inherited Hypernyms:ruindecaychange Sentence Frame:Something ---s
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