英语词汇“rough”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Rough

nnoun.locationthe part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short

Part Holonyms:golf course links course

Hypernyms:land site site

Inherited Hypernyms:roughsitetractgeographical arearegionlocationobjectphysical entityentity

vverb.creationprepare in preliminary or sketchy form

Synset:rough in rough out

Hypernyms:prepare

Inherited Hypernyms:rough inpreparemake

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

adjadj.allhaving or caused by an irregular surface

Synset:unsmooth

Examples:

trees with rough bark
rough ground
rough skin
rough blankets
his unsmooth face

Antonyms:smooth

Derivationally Related Form:roughness

Inherited Hypernyms:rough

Similar to:abrasive scratchy alligatored cracked barky broken rugged bullate bumpy chapped cracked roughened corded twilled costate ribbed cragged craggy hilly mountainous crushed gravelly pebbly shingly homespun nubbly nubby slubbed tweedy imbricate imbricated lepidote leprose scabrous scaly scurfy lined seamed pocked pockmarked potholed rock-ribbed rockbound bouldered bouldery rocky stony roughish rugose sandpapery saw-like scabby shagged shaggy squamulose coarse-textured rough-textured textured verrucose wartlike warty

See also:coarse harsh irregular nonslippery uneven unironed unpolished wrinkled

adj satadj.all(of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse

Examples:

she was a diamond in the rough
rough manners

Antonyms:refined

Derivationally Related Form:roughness

Inherited Hypernyms:rough

Similar to:unrefined

adj satadj.allnot quite exact or correct

Synset:approximate approximative

Examples:

the approximate time was 10 o'clock
a rough guess
a ballpark estimate

Antonyms:exact

Derivationally Related Form:approximate

Inherited Hypernyms:approximate

Similar to:inexact

adj satadj.allfull of hardship or trials

Synset:rocky

Examples:

the rocky road to success
they were having a rough time

Antonyms:easy

Inherited Hypernyms:rocky

Similar to:difficult hard

adj satadj.allviolently agitated and turbulent

Synset:boisterous fierce

Examples:

boisterous winds and waves
the fierce thunders roar me their music - Ezra Pound
rough weather
rough seas

Antonyms:calm

Derivationally Related Form:boisterousnessfiercenessroughness

Inherited Hypernyms:boisterous

Similar to:stormy

adj satadj.allunpleasantly harsh or grating in sound

Synset:grating gravelly rasping raspy scratchy

Examples:

a gravelly voice

Antonyms:euphonious

Derivationally Related Form:raspscratchroughness

Inherited Hypernyms:grating

Similar to:cacophonic cacophonous

adj satadj.allready and able to resort to force or violence

Synset:pugnacious

Examples:

pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance - Herman Melville
they were rough and determined fighting men

Antonyms:unaggressive

Derivationally Related Form:pugnacityroughness

Inherited Hypernyms:pugnacious

Similar to:aggressive

adjadj.allof the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped

Topic:botanyphytology

Antonyms:smooth

Derivationally Related Form:roughness

Inherited Hypernyms:rough

Similar to:bidentate biserrate ciliate ciliated crenate crenated scalloped crenulate crenulated crispate dentate denticulate emarginate erose jagged jaggy notched toothed fimbriate fringed laciniate lacerate lacerated pectinate rimose runcinate notched saw-toothed serrate serrated toothed serrulate spinose

单词	rough
释义	Rough nnoun.locationthe part of a golf course bordering the fairway where the grass is not cut short Part Holonyms:golf course links course Hypernyms:land site site Inherited Hypernyms:roughsitetractgeographical arearegionlocationobjectphysical entityentity vverb.creationprepare in preliminary or sketchy form Synset:rough in rough out Hypernyms:prepare Inherited Hypernyms:rough inpreparemake Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something adjadj.allhaving or caused by an irregular surface Synset:unsmooth Examples: trees with rough bark rough ground rough skin rough blankets his unsmooth face Antonyms:smooth Derivationally Related Form:roughness Inherited Hypernyms:rough Similar to:abrasive scratchy alligatored cracked barky broken rugged bullate bumpy chapped cracked roughened corded twilled costate ribbed cragged craggy hilly mountainous crushed gravelly pebbly shingly homespun nubbly nubby slubbed tweedy imbricate imbricated lepidote leprose scabrous scaly scurfy lined seamed pocked pockmarked potholed rock-ribbed rockbound bouldered bouldery rocky stony roughish rugose sandpapery saw-like scabby shagged shaggy squamulose coarse-textured rough-textured textured verrucose wartlike warty See also:coarse harsh irregular nonslippery uneven unironed unpolished wrinkled adj satadj.all(of persons or behavior) lacking refinement or finesse Examples: she was a diamond in the rough rough manners Antonyms:refined Derivationally Related Form:roughness Inherited Hypernyms:rough Similar to:unrefined adj satadj.allnot quite exact or correct Synset:approximate approximative Examples: the approximate time was 10 o'clock a rough guess a ballpark estimate Antonyms:exact Derivationally Related Form:approximate Inherited Hypernyms:approximate Similar to:inexact adj satadj.allfull of hardship or trials Synset:rocky Examples: the rocky road to success they were having a rough time Antonyms:easy Inherited Hypernyms:rocky Similar to:difficult hard adj satadj.allviolently agitated and turbulent Synset:boisterous fierce Examples: boisterous winds and waves the fierce thunders roar me their music - Ezra Pound rough weather rough seas Antonyms:calm Derivationally Related Form:boisterousnessfiercenessroughness Inherited Hypernyms:boisterous Similar to:stormy adj satadj.allunpleasantly harsh or grating in sound Synset:grating gravelly rasping raspy scratchy Examples: a gravelly voice Antonyms:euphonious Derivationally Related Form:raspscratchroughness Inherited Hypernyms:grating Similar to:cacophonic cacophonous adj satadj.allready and able to resort to force or violence Synset:pugnacious Examples: pugnacious spirits...lamented that there was so little prospect of an exhilarating disturbance - Herman Melville they were rough and determined fighting men Antonyms:unaggressive Derivationally Related Form:pugnacityroughness Inherited Hypernyms:pugnacious Similar to:aggressive adjadj.allof the margin of a leaf shape; having the edge cut or fringed or scalloped Topic:botanyphytology Antonyms:smooth Derivationally Related Form:roughness Inherited Hypernyms:rough Similar to:bidentate biserrate ciliate ciliated crenate crenated scalloped crenulate crenulated crispate dentate denticulate emarginate erose jagged jaggy notched toothed fimbriate fringed laciniate lacerate lacerated pectinate rimose runcinate notched saw-toothed serrate serrated toothed serrulate spinose See also:compound simple unsubdivided adjadj.allcausing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements Synset:bumpy jolting jolty jumpy rocky Examples: a rough ride Antonyms:smooth Derivationally Related Form:jumpjoltbumprock Inherited Hypernyms:rough adjadj.allnot shaped by cutting or trimming Synset:uncut Examples: an uncut diamond rough gemstones Antonyms:cut Inherited Hypernyms:uncut Similar to:unsheared adj satadj.allnot carefully or expertly made Synset:crude Examples: managed to make a crude splint a crude cabin of logs with bark still on them rough carpentry Antonyms:skilled Derivationally Related Form:crudenessroughness Inherited Hypernyms:crude Similar to:unskilled adj satadj.allnot perfected Examples: a rough draft a few rough sketches Antonyms:polished Inherited Hypernyms:rough Similar to:unpolished adj satadj.allunpleasantly stern Synset:harsh Examples: wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus the nomad life is rough and hazardous Antonyms:pleasant Derivationally Related Form:roughnessharshness Inherited Hypernyms:harsh Similar to:unpleasant adj satadj.allunkind or cruel or uncivil Synset:harsh Examples: had harsh words a harsh and unlovable old tyrant a rough answer Antonyms:kind Derivationally Related Form:harshness Inherited Hypernyms:harsh Similar to:unkind advadv.allwith roughness or violence ('rough' is an informal variant for 'roughly') Domain Usage:colloquialism Synset:roughly Examples: he was pushed roughly aside they treated him rough Pertainyms:rough Inherited Hypernyms:roughly advadv.allwith rough motion as over a rough surface Synset:roughly Examples: ride rough Pertainyms:rough Inherited Hypernyms:roughly
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