英语词汇“back”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Back

nnoun.bodythe posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine

Synset:dorsum

Examples:

his back was nicely tanned

Derivationally Related Form:dorsal

Part Holonyms:body torso trunk

Hypernyms:body part

Inherited Hypernyms:backbody partpartthingphysical entityentity

Part Meronyms:lat latissimus dorsi lumbar vertebra saddle small dorsal vertebra thoracic vertebra

nnoun.artifactthe side that goes last or is not normally seen

Synset:rear

Examples:

he wrote the date on the back of the photograph

Antonyms:front

Derivationally Related Form:backrear

Hypernyms:side

Inherited Hypernyms:rearsidesurfaceartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:after partempennagepoopquartersterntailtail assembly

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.locationthe part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer

Synset:rear

Examples:

he stood at the back of the stage
it was hidden in the rear of the store

Antonyms:front

Derivationally Related Form:rear

Hypernyms:place position

Inherited Hypernyms:backpositionpointlocationobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.person(football) a person who plays in the backfield

Topic:footballfootball game

Hypernyms:football player footballer

Inherited Hypernyms:backfootball playerathletecontestantpersoncausal agentphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:backfootball playerathletecontestantpersonorganismliving thingwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:backfootball playerplayercontestantpersoncausal agentphysical entityentity

Inherited Hypernyms:backfootball playerplayercontestantpersonorganismliving thingwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:field generalflankerflanker backquarterbackrunning backsignal callertailbackwingback

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.bodythe series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord

Synset:backbone rachis spinal column spine vertebral column

Examples:

the fall broke his back

Derivationally Related Form:spinal

Part Holonyms:axial skeleton

Hypernyms:skeletal structure

Inherited Hypernyms:spinal columnskeletal structurestructurebody partpartthingphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:chinenotochord

Part Meronyms:coccyx tail bone intervertebral disc intervertebral disk canalis vertebralis spinal canal vertebral canal vertebra

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.artifactthe protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book

Synset:binding book binding cover

Examples:

the book had a leather binding

Derivationally Related Form:backbindcover

Part Holonyms:book volume

Hypernyms:protection protective cover protective covering

Inherited Hypernyms:bindingprotective coveringcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:half bindingthree-quarter binding

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.artifactthe part of a garment that covers the back of your body

Examples:

they pinned a 'kick me' sign on his back

Hypernyms:cloth covering

Inherited Hypernyms:backcloth coveringcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

nnoun.artifacta support that you can lean against while sitting

Synset:backrest

Examples:

the back of the dental chair was adjustable

Part Holonyms:car seat chair

Hypernyms:support

Inherited Hypernyms:backsupportdeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity

Direct Hyponyms:cantleladder-back

Full Hyponyms:

nnoun.act(American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage

Topic:American footballAmerican football game

Member Holonyms:backfield secondary

Hypernyms:position

Inherited Hypernyms:backpositionroleactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity

Direct Hyponyms:field generalfullbackhalfbackline backerlinebackerquarterbacksignal callertailbackwingback

Full Hyponyms:

vverb.socialbe behind; approve of

Synset:endorse indorse plump for plunk for support

Examples:

He plumped for the Labor Party
I backed Kennedy in 1960

Derivationally Related Form:supportiveendorsementsupportendorserbackingindorsementsupporter

Hypernyms:O.K. approve okay sanction

Inherited Hypernyms:backapproveauthorizepermitacceptreactact

Direct Hyponyms:championdefendguaranteewarrant

Full Troponyms:certifychampioncoverguaranteeindemnifyreinsure

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody

vverb.motiontravel backward

Examples:

back into the driveway
The car backed up and hit the tree

Hypernyms:go locomote move travel

Inherited Hypernyms:backtravel

Direct Hyponyms:back out

Full Troponyms:back out

Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP | Somebody ---s PP

vverb.socialgive support or one's approval to

Synset:endorse indorse second

Examples:

I'll second that motion
I can't back this plan
endorse a new project

Derivationally Related Form:endorsementsecondmentendorserbackingsecondindorsementseconderindorser

Hypernyms:back up support

Inherited Hypernyms:secondsupport

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

vverb.motioncause to travel backward

Examples:

back the car into the parking spot

Antonyms:advance

Inherited Hypernyms:back

Causes:back

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody PP | Somebody ---s something PP

vverb.possessionsupport financial backing for

Examples:

back this enterprise

Derivationally Related Form:backerbacking

Hypernyms:finance

Inherited Hypernyms:backfinancepaygivetransfer

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Sam and Sue --- the movie (apply to: back)

vverb.stativebe in back of

Examples:

My garage backs their yard

Antonyms:front

Derivationally Related Form:back

Hypernyms:lie

Inherited Hypernyms:backliebe

Sentence Frame:Something ---s something

vverb.competitionplace a bet on

Synset:bet on gage game punt stake

Examples:

Which horse are you backing?
I'm betting on the new horse

Derivationally Related Form:puntergamingstake

Hypernyms:bet play wager

Inherited Hypernyms:bet onbetgambleplaycompete

Direct Hyponyms:antedouble upparlay

Full Troponyms:anteparlay

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s on something | They --- the money (apply to: stake)

vverb.changeshift to a counterclockwise direction

Examples:

the wind backed

Antonyms:veer

Hypernyms:change over shift switch

Inherited Hypernyms:backswitchchange

Sentence Frame:Something ---s

vverb.changeestablish as valid or genuine

Synset:back up

Examples:

Can you back up your claims?

Hypernyms:affirm confirm corroborate substantiate support sustain

Inherited Hypernyms:backconfirm

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something

vverb.changestrengthen by providing with a back or backing

Derivationally Related Form:backbacking

Hypernyms:strengthen

Inherited Hypernyms:backstrengthenchange

Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something

adjadj.allrelated to or located at the back

Examples:

the back yard
the back entrance

Antonyms:front

Inherited Hypernyms:back

Similar to:backmost hindermost hindmost rearmost rear rearward

单词	back
释义	Back nnoun.bodythe posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine Synset:dorsum Examples: his back was nicely tanned Derivationally Related Form:dorsal Part Holonyms:body torso trunk Hypernyms:body part Inherited Hypernyms:backbody partpartthingphysical entityentity Part Meronyms:lat latissimus dorsi lumbar vertebra saddle small dorsal vertebra thoracic vertebra nnoun.artifactthe side that goes last or is not normally seen Synset:rear Examples: he wrote the date on the back of the photograph Antonyms:front Derivationally Related Form:backrear Hypernyms:side Inherited Hypernyms:rearsidesurfaceartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:after partempennagepoopquartersterntailtail assembly Full Hyponyms: sterntail nnoun.locationthe part of something that is furthest from the normal viewer Synset:rear Examples: he stood at the back of the stage it was hidden in the rear of the store Antonyms:front Derivationally Related Form:rear Hypernyms:place position Inherited Hypernyms:backpositionpointlocationobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.person(football) a person who plays in the backfield Topic:footballfootball game Hypernyms:football player footballer Inherited Hypernyms:backfootball playerathletecontestantpersoncausal agentphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:backfootball playerathletecontestantpersonorganismliving thingwholeobjectphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:backfootball playerplayercontestantpersoncausal agentphysical entityentity Inherited Hypernyms:backfootball playerplayercontestantpersonorganismliving thingwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:field generalflankerflanker backquarterbackrunning backsignal callertailbackwingback Full Hyponyms: flanker backfullbackhalfbackquarterbackrunning backtailbackwingback nnoun.bodythe series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord Synset:backbone rachis spinal column spine vertebral column Examples: the fall broke his back Derivationally Related Form:spinal Part Holonyms:axial skeleton Hypernyms:skeletal structure Inherited Hypernyms:spinal columnskeletal structurestructurebody partpartthingphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:chinenotochord Part Meronyms:coccyx tail bone intervertebral disc intervertebral disk canalis vertebralis spinal canal vertebral canal vertebra Full Hyponyms: chinenotochordurochord nnoun.artifactthe protective covering on the front, back, and spine of a book Synset:binding book binding cover Examples: the book had a leather binding Derivationally Related Form:backbindcover Part Holonyms:book volume Hypernyms:protection protective cover protective covering Inherited Hypernyms:bindingprotective coveringcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:half bindingthree-quarter binding Full Hyponyms: half bindingthree-quarter binding nnoun.artifactthe part of a garment that covers the back of your body Examples: they pinned a 'kick me' sign on his back Hypernyms:cloth covering Inherited Hypernyms:backcloth coveringcoveringartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity nnoun.artifacta support that you can lean against while sitting Synset:backrest Examples: the back of the dental chair was adjustable Part Holonyms:car seat chair Hypernyms:support Inherited Hypernyms:backsupportdeviceinstrumentalityartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity Direct Hyponyms:cantleladder-back Full Hyponyms: cantleladder-back nnoun.act(American football) the position of a player on a football team who is stationed behind the line of scrimmage Topic:American footballAmerican football game Member Holonyms:backfield secondary Hypernyms:position Inherited Hypernyms:backpositionroleactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity Direct Hyponyms:field generalfullbackhalfbackline backerlinebackerquarterbacksignal callertailbackwingback Full Hyponyms: fullbackhalfbacklinebackerquarterbacktailbackwingback vverb.socialbe behind; approve of Synset:endorse indorse plump for plunk for support Examples: He plumped for the Labor Party I backed Kennedy in 1960 Derivationally Related Form:supportiveendorsementsupportendorserbackingindorsementsupporter Hypernyms:O.K. approve okay sanction Inherited Hypernyms:backapproveauthorizepermitacceptreactact Direct Hyponyms:championdefendguaranteewarrant Full Troponyms:certifychampioncoverguaranteeindemnifyreinsure Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s somebody vverb.motiontravel backward Examples: back into the driveway The car backed up and hit the tree Hypernyms:go locomote move travel Inherited Hypernyms:backtravel Direct Hyponyms:back out Full Troponyms:back out Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP \| Somebody ---s PP vverb.socialgive support or one's approval to Synset:endorse indorse second Examples: I'll second that motion I can't back this plan endorse a new project Derivationally Related Form:endorsementsecondmentendorserbackingsecondindorsementseconderindorser Hypernyms:back up support Inherited Hypernyms:secondsupport Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something vverb.motioncause to travel backward Examples: back the car into the parking spot Antonyms:advance Inherited Hypernyms:back Causes:back Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody PP \| Somebody ---s something PP vverb.possessionsupport financial backing for Examples: back this enterprise Derivationally Related Form:backerbacking Hypernyms:finance Inherited Hypernyms:backfinancepaygivetransfer Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Sam and Sue --- the movie (apply to: back) vverb.stativebe in back of Examples: My garage backs their yard Antonyms:front Derivationally Related Form:back Hypernyms:lie Inherited Hypernyms:backliebe Sentence Frame:Something ---s something vverb.competitionplace a bet on Synset:bet on gage game punt stake Examples: Which horse are you backing? I'm betting on the new horse Derivationally Related Form:puntergamingstake Hypernyms:bet play wager Inherited Hypernyms:bet onbetgambleplaycompete Direct Hyponyms:antedouble upparlay Full Troponyms:anteparlay Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Somebody ---s on something \| They --- the money (apply to: stake) vverb.changeshift to a counterclockwise direction Examples: the wind backed Antonyms:veer Hypernyms:change over shift switch Inherited Hypernyms:backswitchchange Sentence Frame:Something ---s vverb.changeestablish as valid or genuine Synset:back up Examples: Can you back up your claims? Hypernyms:affirm confirm corroborate substantiate support sustain Inherited Hypernyms:backconfirm Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something \| Something ---s something vverb.changestrengthen by providing with a back or backing Derivationally Related Form:backbacking Hypernyms:strengthen Inherited Hypernyms:backstrengthenchange Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something adjadj.allrelated to or located at the back Examples: the back yard the back entrance Antonyms:front Inherited Hypernyms:back Similar to:backmost hindermost hindmost rearmost rear rearward See also:aft posterior adj satadj.alllocated at or near the back of an animal Synset:hind hinder Examples: back (or hind) legs the hinder part of a carcass Antonyms:anterior Inherited Hypernyms:back Similar to:posterior adj satadj.allof an earlier date Examples: back issues of the magazine Antonyms:current Inherited Hypernyms:back Similar to:noncurrent advadv.allin or to or toward a former location Examples: she went back to her parents' house Inherited Hypernyms:back advadv.allat or to or toward the back or rear Synset:backward backwards rearward rearwards Examples: he moved back tripped when he stepped backward she looked rearward out the window of the car Antonyms:forward Inherited Hypernyms:back advadv.allin or to or toward an original condition Examples: he went back to sleep Inherited Hypernyms:back advadv.allin or to or toward a past time Synset:backward Examples: set the clocks back an hour never look back lovers of the past looking fondly backward Antonyms:aheadforward Inherited Hypernyms:back advadv.allin reply Examples: he wrote back three days later Inherited Hypernyms:back advadv.allin repayment or retaliation Examples: we paid back everything we had borrowed he hit me and I hit him back I was kept in after school for talking back to the teacher Inherited Hypernyms:back
随便看	lino linocut linoleic acid linolenic acid linoleum linoleum cutter linoleum knife linolic acid linosyris vulgaris linotype linotype machine linseed linseed oil linsey-woolsey linstock lint lintel lintwhite linum linuron linus carl pauling linus pauling linux linz liomys