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单词 proportion
释义
Proportion
nnoun.relationthe quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole
Derivationally Related Form:proportion
Hypernyms:quotient
Inherited Hypernyms:proportionquotientratiomagnitude relationrelationabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:batting averagecase-fatality proportioncase-to-infection proportioncase-to-infection ratiocontentgolden meangolden sectionpctper centumpercentpercentageratescale
Part Meronyms:proportional
Full Hyponyms:
absentee ratebatting averagecase-fatality proportioncase-to-infection proportioncontentgolden sectionhospital occupancyhotel occupancyoccupancy ratepercentageratescaleunemployment ratevacancy rate
nnoun.attributemagnitude or extent
Synset:dimension
Examples:
  • a building of vast proportions
Hypernyms:magnitude
Inherited Hypernyms:proportionmagnitudepropertyattributeabstractionentity
nnoun.shapebalance among the parts of something
Synset:symmetry
Antonyms:disproportion
Derivationally Related Form:proportionsymmetricsymmetrizesymmetrise
Hypernyms:balance counterbalance equilibrium equipoise
Inherited Hypernyms:symmetrybalancestructureartifactwholeobjectphysical entityentity
nnoun.relationthe relation between things (or parts of things) with respect to their comparative quantity, magnitude, or degree
Synset:ratio
Examples:
  • an inordinate proportion of the book is given over to quotations
  • a dry martini has a large proportion of gin
Hypernyms:magnitude relation quantitative relation
Inherited Hypernyms:proportionmagnitude relationrelationabstractionentity
nnoun.attributeharmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design)
Synset:balance proportionality
Examples:
  • in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance - John Ruskin
Derivationally Related Form:proportion
Hypernyms:arrangement placement
Inherited Hypernyms:proportionplacementpositionrelationabstractionentity
vverb.changegive pleasant proportions to
Examples:
  • harmonize a building with those surrounding it
Derivationally Related Form:proportion
Hypernyms:harmonise harmonize
Inherited Hypernyms:proportionharmonizerelateinteractact
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something
vverb.changeadjust in size relative to other things
Derivationally Related Form:proportion
Hypernyms:adjust correct set
Inherited Hypernyms:proportionadjustchange
Direct Hyponyms:scale downscale up
Full Troponyms:scale downscale up
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s something PP
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更新时间:2024/11/10 12:38:48