释义 |
gal·lows I. \ˈga(ˌ)lōz, -_ləz, in sense 3 & archaic or dial in other senses -_ləs\ noun (plural gallows or gallowses) Etymology: Middle English galwes, plural of galwe, from Old English galga, gealga; akin to Old High German galgo gallows, Old Norse galgi gallows, Gothic galga cross, Armenian jatk twig 1. a. : a frame usually of two upright posts and a crossbeam from which is suspended the rope with which criminals are executed by hanging — compare gibbet b. : the punishment of hanging < a crime worthy of the gallows > c. : gallows bird 2. : a structure consisting of an upright frame with a crosspiece: as a. : a rest for the tympan of a hand printing press when raised b. : gallows bitt c. or gallows frame : the headframe of a mine d. : a timber structure for butchering cattle 3. : gallus III II. adjective or gal·lous or gal·lus \-_ləs\ Etymology: Middle English gallowus, from galwes, n. 1. : deserving the gallows 2. now dialect chiefly Britain a. : wild and villainous b. : mischievous, rascally |