释义 |
fun·da·ment \ˈfəndəmənt\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English, foundation, alteration (influenced by Latin fundamentum) of foundement, fundement, from Old French fondement, from Latin fundamentum, from fundare to found (from fundus bottom) + -mentum -ment 1. a. obsolete : the base on which a structure (as a building or wall) is erected b. : an underlying ground or theory : basic principle < relations between countries based on the fundaments of mutual respect and neighborliness > : foundation < archaeology and history are giving us a firm fundament of facts — W.W.Hill > 2. a. : the part of the body on which one sits : buttocks b. : anus 3. biology : anlage 4. : the part of a land surface that has not been altered by human activities |