释义 |
cowl I. \ˈkau̇l, esp before pause or consonant -au̇əl\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English cowle, from Old English cugele, from Late Latin cuculla monk's hood, from Latin cucullus hood, perhaps of Celtic origin; akin to Old Irish cūl hiding place; akin to Greek keuthein to conceal — more at hide 1. a. : a usually sleeveless garment composed of a hood attached to a gown or robe and worn as the typical garb of a monk b. : a hood especially of a monk c. : the symbol of a monk or of things monastic : the condition of a monk or fact of being a monk < abandoning the cowl to assume a layman's life > sometimes : monk d. : a part of a garment modeled after some part of the monk's cowl; especially : a draped neckline on a woman's garment 2. a. Scotland : a cap worn in the house : nightcap b. dialect England : a swelling on the head : boil 3. : something resembling a cowl in shape : hood: as a. : a chimney covering designed to improve the draft by directing the smoke out horizontally often by use of a revolving metal hood b. : a curved hood or a cap on a ventilator pipe to improve the draft : a covered air exhaust c. : the top portion of the front part of an automobile body forward of the two front doors to which are attached the windshield and instrument board d. : cowling II. transitive verb (-ed/-ing/-s) 1. a. : to garb with a cowl; specifically : to make a monk of b. : to cover as if with a cowl < peaks cowled in clouds > 2. : to equip or cover with a cowl < an airplane engine cowled in > III. \ˈkōl, ˈkül, ˈkau̇(ə)l\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English cowle, cuvel, from Old English cȳfel, cūfel, from Old North French cuvele small vat, from Late Latin cupella, diminutive of Latin cupa tub, cask — more at hive now dialect England : a large tub or vessel; especially : a vessel with two handles to facilitate carrying |