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单词 retract
释义 re·tract
\rə̇.ˈtrakt, rē.ˈ-\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English retracten, from Latin retractus, past participle of retrahere to draw back, withdraw — more at retreat
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to draw or pull back or in
  < a cat can retract it claws >
  < flipped out its wings and retracted them again — E.A.Armstrong >
  < throwing out and retracting their left fists — G.B.Shaw >
 b.
  (1) : to move (the tongue) further back
  (2) : back 3b
2. obsolete
 a. : to draw or bring (a person) back
 b. : to hold back : prevent, restrain
 c. : to take away : remove
3. [Middle French retracter, from Latin retractare to pull back, withdraw, retract, freq. of retrahere to draw back] : to take back (as an accusation or promise) : recall, recant, disavow
 < retract the wish as brutal — Thomas Hardy >
 < retract everything we had previously said — L.L.Snyder >
 < a confession she later retracted — Robert Parris >
 < refused to retract his previous naturalism — Americana Annual >
intransitive verb
1. : to draw back : undergo retraction
 < beds automatically retract into the walls — Current Biography >
 < watched the boat retract from the beach — K.M.Dodson >
 < she did not retract in horror; but laughed — Elizabeth Taylor >
2. : to withdraw, recant, or disavow something (as an accusation, statement, opinion)
 < was tarred, feathered, and carried several miles in a cart, but refused to retract — E.K.Alden >
Synonyms: see abjure, recede
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更新时间:2024/9/22 1:35:24