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单词 report
释义 re·port
I. \rə̇ˈpō(ə)r]t, rēˈp-, -pȯ(ə)r], -pōə], -pȯ(ə)] sometimes ˈrēˌp-; usu ]d.+V\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, statement, account, from Old French, from reporter, v.
1.
 a. : common talk or an account spread by common talk : a story or statement casually repeated and generally believed : rumor
  < denies the common report that he ghosted the whole document — Bruce Bliven b.1889 >
 b. : fame, reputation
  < evil report beset him early and pursued him throughout his active life — S.H.Adams >
  < member, 27, well experienced all branches, and of good reportVeterinary Record >
2.
 a. : something that give information : a usually detailed account or statement
  < a weather report >
  < an intelligence report >
  < a news report >
  < a stock market report >
 b. : notification
  < the health authorities had received no new reports of typhoid cases for 24 hours >
 c.
  (1) : an account or statement of the facts of a legal case heard and of the decision and opinion of the court or quasi-judicial administrative agency determining the case
  (2) : a written submission of a question of law (as by a lower court) to an appellate court for review before final decision is entered
 d. : a record of the speeches and remarks delivered and the actions taken during a meeting or session (as of a convention) especially as formally published
  < a report of the proceedings of the nominating convention >
3. : an explosive noise
 < the roar of airplane engines and the sharp reports of opening parachutes filled the skies — O.N.Bradley >
 < the report of a gun served to scare some hundreds more — C.L.Barrett >
4.
 a. : a usually formal and sometimes official statement giving the conclusions and recommendations of a person or group authorized or delegated to consider a proposal
  < the committee made an unfavorable report on the bill >
 b. : a usually formal account of the results of an investigation given by a person or group authorized or delegated to make the investigation
  < an audit report >
  < after exhaustive study the committee made its report on the causes of the accident >
  < the committee presented its report on the teaching of science in the high schools >
 c. : an analysis of operations and progress and a statement of future plans made at stated intervals by an administrator or executive to his superiors or those to whom he is responsible
  < gave his departmental report to the president of the company >
  < the board of directors issued its annual report to the stockholders >
 d. : a statement of a student's academic record for a particular period often including also an evaluation of his rate of progress

- on report
II. \ ̷ ̷ˈ ̷ ̷\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English reporten, from Middle French reporter to report, carry back, from Old French, from Latin reportare, from re- + portare to carry — more at fare
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to give an account of : narrate, relate, tell
  < fiction should confine itself solely to reporting emotion and behavior — Bernard De Voto >
  < it was reported that she exercised great political influence over her husband — Martha T. Stephenson >
 b. : to describe as being in a specified state or condition
  < a servant came to the door and reported her asleep — Sherwood Anderson >
  < reported him much improved >
2.
 a. : to serve as carrier of (a message)
  < the ambassador reported the president's answer to his government >
 b. : to relate the words or sense of (something said)
  < what she confessed I must report — Shakespeare >
  < report what he actually did say — Benjamin Farrington >
 c.
  (1) : to make a written record or summary of
   < report a speech >
   < report a trial >
  (2) : to make a shorthand record of
   < most radio speakers talk too fast, and trying to report them is often discouraging — C.I.Blanchard & C.E.Zoubek >
 d.
  (1) : to watch for and write about the newsworthy aspects or developments of : cover
   < a newsman assigned to report the trial >
   < a foreign correspondent reporting events in the Far East >
  (2) : to prepare or present an account of for radio or television broadcast
   < reports the news every evening at seven >
   < the excited enthusiastic voice of a commentator reporting a baseball game — Maritta Wolff >
3.
 a.
  (1) : to give a formal or official account or statement of : state formally
   < the treasurer reported a balance of ten dollars >
   < the company reported a sales total of over a million dollars for the month >
  (2) : to return or present (a matter officially referred for consideration) with conclusions or recommendations; specifically : report out
 b. : to announce or relate as the result of a special search, examination, or investigation
  < reported the discovery of new diamond mines >
  < reported no sign of disease >
  < reported new evidence bearing on the authorship of the play >
 c. : to announce the presence, arrival, or sighting of
  < reported himself present >
  < while waiting for the tower to report the general's plane — J.G.Cozzens >
  < reported land straight ahead >
 d. : to make known to the proper authorities : give notification of
  < report a fire >
  < report an accident >
  < report a case of diphtheria >
 e. : to make a charge of misconduct against
  < the stationmaster all but threatened to report me — Walter de la Mare >
  < reported the abusive student to the principal >
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to give an account of someone or something : tell
  < he did not simply report: he criticized and reflected — Ilse Lind >
 b. : to give an account of oneself : made one's whereabouts or activities known to someone
  < promised to report by letter >
  < hasn't reported for days >
 c. : to present oneself
  < report for duty >
  < report to the commanding officer >
  < the children will report for class each day whether the school is open or not — New Republic >
  — often used with in or back
  < reported in every morning >
  < time to report back for work >
2. : to make, issue, or submit a report : present a formal statement or account
 < the committee will report at twelve o'clock >
 < the inspector has not yet reported on the condition of the mine >
3. : to act in the capacity of a reporter : furnish news reports
 < reporting for a living >
Synonyms: see relate
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更新时间:2024/11/10 16:24:27