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单词 repel
释义 re·pel
\rə̇ˈpel, rēˈp-\ verb
(repelled ; repelled ; repelling ; repels)
Etymology: Middle English repellen, from Latin repellere, from re- + pellere to drive — more at felt
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to drive back : beat off : repulse
  < repel the enemy >
  < execute the laws of the Union, suppress insurrections, and repel invasions — U.S. Constitution >
  < repel onslaughts by starveling barbarians — V.G.Childe >
 b. : to fight against : resist
  < cannot claim the assistance of the law in repelling the trade competition of rivals — C.A.Cooke >
 c. : to keep in check : repress
  < repel the temptation to take the easy way out >
 d. : to reverse the advance or movement of
  < the rocks repel the waves >
2. : to turn away : refuse to receive or credit : reject
 < repelled the suggestion when it was made to him and opposed it wherever he decently could — J.C.Fitzpatrick >
 < repelled the insinuation >
3.
 a. : to drive away : discourage
  < foul words and frowns must not repel a lover — Shakespeare >
  < concerned about the effect his actions will have in attracting or repelling votes — E.N.Griswold >
 b. : to be incapable of adhering to, mixing with, taking up, or holding
  < a fabric that repels moisture >
  < oil repels water >
 c. : to force away or apart or tend to do so by mutual action at a distance
  < two like electric charges repel one another >
4. : to cause aversion in : disgust
 < a tendency toward suspicion and sarcasm that repelled people — W.A.Swanberg >
 < their cold intelligence, their stereotyped, unremitting industry repel me — L.P.Smith >
intransitive verb
: to cause aversion : exercise repulsion
 < so malodorous as to be more calculated to repel than to invite — Irish Digest >
 < when a picture of little merit attracts or a recognized masterpiece repels — C.W.H.Johnson >
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更新时间:2024/11/10 16:17:34