请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 relinquish
释义 re·lin·quish
\rə̇ˈliŋkwish, rēˈ-, -ink-, -wēsh, esp in pres part -wəsh\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-es)
Etymology: Middle English relinquisshen, from Middle French relinquiss-, lengthened stem of relinquir, from Latin relinquere, literally, to leave behind, from re- + linquere to leave — more at loan
transitive verb
1.
 a. obsolete : forsake
 b. : to withdraw or retreat from : abandon
  < the shores they have relinquished shrink to … remoteness — George Meredith >
2.
 a. : to desist from : leave off : cease from considering, practising, exercising, or cherishing
  < relinquishing the law, Webster resumed teaching — H.E.Scudder >
  < the … scheme had been deferred, not relinquished — Jane Austen >
 b. : to assent to withdrawal, dropping, or cessation of : give up : renounce
  < his concealment from herself of the name he had relinquished — Charles Dickens >
  < refused to relinquish his claim to the inheritance >
  < relinquished all hope of finding survivors >
3.
 a. : to let go of physically : stop holding : release
  < relinquished his grip on his armchair >
 b. : to give over possession or control of : yield, surrender
  < the ambition which incites a man to seize power seldom allows him to relinquish it — Times Literary Supplement >
intransitive verb
obsolete : to go away : disappear, vanish
Synonyms:
 leave, abandon, waive, resign, cede, yield, surrender: relinquish, a word wide in meaning, as the preceding definitions indicate, usually does not suggest forceful action or strong feeling in dropping, desisting, renouncing; it sometimes suggests regret at giving up or delay in the process
  < and your system … have courage to cast the dream of it out of you; relinquish an impossible project — George Meredith >
  < did not lightly relinquish his hope of victory — American Guide Series: Ind. >
  < it cost him a few struggles to relinquish her — Jane Austen >
  leave may connote more peremptory and definite action than relinquish
  < “he has left me,” Sophia interrupted him in her weak and fatigued voice — Arnold Bennett >
  < always carries his mouth open, a practice which, it is prophesied, he will soon leave off in this land of flies — Rachel Henning >
  abandon may stress finality and completeness in giving up, especially before dangers, hostile advances, encroachments that cannot be checked, or against the claims of duty or loyalty
  < the stations were withdrawn … and northern Texas abandoned to the savages — R.A.Billington >
  < abandoning wife and children, home and business, and renouncing normal morality and humanity — G.B.Shaw >
  waive may suggest either temporary or permanent forgoing; it often connotes a voluntary, complaisant giving up of something in the interests of conciliation or convenience
  < from that time onward the office rule was waived — E.H.Collis >
  resign may suggest either a formal and definite giving up or relinquishing or a wistful, stoic, or confiding yielding or acceptance without struggle
  < Britain rightly refused to budge from the position that it would not resign its trusteeship — Nation >
  < these saintly self-deniers, these resigned sufferers, who would not strive nor cry — Matthew Arnold >
  cede suggests giving up or granting formally by or as if by treaty, negotiation, or arbitration holdings, either willingly or under duress and compulsion, but always peacefully
  < strongly urging the states to cede these lands to the United States — R.B.Taney >
  < the Dutch were forced to cede New Amsterdam — Stringfellow Barr >
  yield may suggest a giving up through diplomatic concession but is more likely to connote submitting and giving over to superior force
  < he already saw that his friend and employer was a man who knew no moderation in his requests and impulses and he yielded gracefully — Thomas Hardy >
  < after a spirited contest lasting three quarters of a century, theocratic Puritanism yielded to ecclesiastical democracy — V.L.Parrington >
  surrender is likely to indicate giving up under compulsion to superior forces, especially after resistance or preparation for or show of resistance
  < Fort Orange surrendered to the English — A.C.Flick >
随便看

 

英语词典包含332784条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/22 1:42:11