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单词 relapse
释义 re·lapse
I. \rə̇ˈlaps, rēˈ-, ˈrēˌl-\ noun
Etymology: Latin relapsus, past participle of relabi to slide back, sink back, relapse, from re- + labi to slide, glide, fall — more at sleep
1. : the act or fact of backsliding, becoming worse, or subsiding
 < relapse into barbarism >
 < relapse of the stock market >
2. : a recurrence of illness; especially : recurrence of symptoms of a disease after a prolonged abatement — compare recrudescence
II. \rə̇ˈlaps, rēˈ-\ intransitive verb
Etymology: Latin relapsus, past participle of relabi
1. : to slip or fall back into a former state (as of illness, vice) after a change for the better
 < he relapsed when allowed out of bed >
 < reformed drunkards often relapse >
2. : sink, subside, lapse
 < relapsed into obscurity >
3. obsolete : to fall away : withdraw
 < relapse into silence >
4. : to fall back into paganism, evil, error, heresy, or unbelief : backslide
III. noun
Etymology: Latin relapsus, past participle of relabi
: one who has relapsed : backslider
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更新时间:2024/9/22 15:30:14