释义 |
rec·luse I. \ˈreˌklüs, -rə̇ˈk-, rēˈk-, -üz\ adjective Etymology: Middle English reclus, recluse, from Old French reclus, literally, shut up, from Late Latin reclusus, past participle of recludere to shut up, from Latin re- + claudere to shut, close — more at close 1. a. : removed from society : shut up : cloistered < wondered who the recluse reader previously occupying the house could have been — F.N.Souza > b. : avoiding others : solitary < this bird … is shy and recluse, affecting remote marshes — John Burroughs > 2. : characterized by solitariness or retirement from society < a recluse existence > 3. : remote, secluded < a barren and recluse region > • rec·luse·ly adverb • rec·luse·ness noun -es II. noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English reclus, recluse, from Middle French reclus, from reclus shut up 1. : a person who lives in seclusion; specifically : incluse 2. : one who leads a retired or solitary life < the quiet doings of an old would-be recluse — O.W.Holmes †1935 > III. transitive verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English reclusen, from Late Latin reclusus, past participle of recludere obsolete : to shut up : seclude |