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单词 rebound
释义 re·bound
I. \(ˈ)rē+\ verb
Etymology: Middle English rebounden, from Middle French rebondir, from Old French, from re- + bondir to bound — more at bound
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to spring back on collision or impact with another body
  < a lattice or diffraction grating from which the electrons would reboundCurrent Biography >
 b. : to recover from or react to a setback or frustration
  < rebounded less quickly from disappointment — Ellen Glasgow >
  < was supposed to fall in love with someone else quickly … but she herself had rebounded differently — G.R.Stewart >
2. : to bound back as if upon impact : leap, spring
 < released from the downward pull, the submerged crustal material would rebound upward — A.E.Benfield >
3. : reecho
 < such a resounding whack that the echoes rebounded from the mountains forty miles away — Darrell Berrigan >
transitive verb
1. : to cause to spring back : return
2. : to make resound : reecho
Synonyms:
 reverberate, recoil, resile, repercuss: rebound indicates a resilient springing, bouncing, or hurtling back after or as if after some collision, impact, or other forcible contact
  < a ball rebounding from the wall >
  < literature is rebounding again from the scientific-classical pole to the poetic-romantic one — Edmund Wilson >
  reverberate is used of waves or rays that bound back or are forced back, reflected, or deflected; it is most typically used of sound and suggests loud reechoing
  < the explosion reverberated between a series of low ridges, sounding like some giant's bowling ball — F.V.W.Mason >
  < its acoustics are magnificent: the merest mumble reverberates like the solemn voice of judgment — Green Peyton >
  < she presents even simple subjects with a perceptiveness that makes them reverberate in the mind — Babette Deutsch >
  recoil applies to a springing or flying back, commonly in consequence of a release of pressure or stretching, to or against a point of origin, or in retreat, receding, or shrinking in apprehension or revulsion
  < a spring recoiling to its natural position >
  < military commentators recoiled from the spectacle as if it were two loathsome for remark — S.L.A.Marshall >
  resile may apply to a resilient but not abrupt drawing back to a former position
  < the rubber attachments resiling at the normal temperatures >
  < apprehensive about the agreement and trying to resile to his former unattached position >
  repercuss, now notably less common than the noun repercussion, implies the return of something moving ahead with or as if with great force back to or toward the starting point
  < sickness produces an abnormally sensitive emotional state in almost everyone, and in many cases the emotional state repercusses, as it were, on the organic disease — F.W.Peabody >
II. noun
1.
 a. : the action of rebounding : a springing back after impact or the sudden release of pressure : recoil, resilience
  < the reflection of light was just a rebound of the light particles from an elastic surface — S.F.Mason >
  < the origin of nationalism in Asia was in the nature of a rebound from the European imperialism of the last century — B.R.Sen >
 b. : an upward leap or movement : recovery
  < strength in selected issues … ushered in a sharp rebound in prices — J.G.Forrest >
2. : something that is reverberated : echo
 < such rebounds our inward ear catches sometimes from afar — William Wordsworth >
3.
 a. : a basketball or hockey puck that rebounds (as from a backboard or sideboard)
  < grabbed the rebound and sank a basket >
 b. : an instance of securing possession of a rebounding basketball
  < leads the league in rebounds >
4. : an immediate and spontaneous reaction to a setback, frustration, or intellectual or emotional crisis
 < is also on the rebound, not from ennui but from a dead lover — Time >
 < caught the middle class on the rebound, and received perhaps a million votes which in subsequent elections it failed to hold — Times Literary Supplement >
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更新时间:2025/3/13 3:07:52