释义 |
rar·e·fy verb also rar·i·fy \-rəˌfī\ (-ed/-ing/-es) Etymology: rarefy from Middle English rarefien, from Middle French rarefier, modification (influenced by -fier -fy) of Latin rarefacere, irregular from rarus + facere to make, do; rarify from Middle English rarifien, from Medieval Latin rarificare, from Latin rarus + -ificare -ify — more at rare, do transitive verb 1. : to make rare, thin, porous, or less dense : expand or enlarge without adding any new portion of matter to — opposed to condense < the expansive power of moisture rarified by heat — T.B.Macaulay > 2. : to make more spiritual, refined, tenuous, or abstruse < their wits are refined and rarefied — Ben Jonson > intransitive verb : to become less dense or gross : become rare Synonyms: see thin |