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单词 envy
释义 en·vy
I. \ˈenvē, -vi\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: Middle English envie, from Old French, from Latin invidia, from invidus envious (from invidēre to look askance at, envy, from in- in- (II) + vidēre to see) + -ia -y — more at wit
1. obsolete
 a. : malice, spite
 b. : opprobrium, unpopularity
2.
 a. : painful or resentful awareness of an advantage enjoyed by another, accompanied by a desire to possess the same advantage
  < his lavish style of living … provoked half-contemptuous envy among his brothers — Willa Cather >
  < I have a wild envy of the man in the taxi with her — Hollis Alpert >
 b. envies plural : instances of envious feeling
  < the attack … was due not only to the jealousies and envies — Hilaire Belloc >
 c. : an object of envious notice or feeling
  < my brother and I were the envy of all our friends — Margaret Bean >
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-es)
Etymology: Middle English envien, from Middle French envier, from envie
transitive verb
1. : to feel envy toward or on account of : be painfully or resentfully aware of the advantage of (another) with a desire to possess the same advantage : be envious of
 < I often envy the writer who works in a university — V.S.Pritchett >
 < she pretended to deplore her compatriot's escapades, which actually she envied desperately — Jean Stafford >
2. obsolete : begrudge
intransitive verb
obsolete : to feel or show envy
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更新时间:2024/9/22 1:14:31