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单词 enter
释义 en·ter
I. \ˈentə(r)\ verb
(entered ; entered ; entering \ˈentəriŋ, ˈen.triŋ\ ; enters)
Etymology: Middle English entren, from Old French entrer, from Latin intrare to enter, from intra on the inside, within; akin to inter between — more at inter-
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to go or come into a material place : make a physical entrance or penetration
  < knock on the door before you enter >
  < no evil thing approach nor enter in — John Milton >
 b.
  (1) : to come into the mind or feelings
   < a strange idea entered into his head >
   < a spirit of tenderness entered into his heart >
  (2) : to come into something intangible
   < a tone of menace entered into her voice >
 c. : to pass or come into some particular state
  < by the Lord's favor he entered into a state of grace >
  < entered into a deep coma >
 d. : to come into a group : gain admission : become a member : join
  < asked at what school he would enter >
  < a debutante entering into society >
2.
 a. : to make a beginning : take the first steps : engage, start
  < entered into business >
  < entering upon a career >
  < entered upon a wearisome account of his travels >
  < entered into negotiations with the enemy >
 b. : to begin to consider a subject
  < he had barely entered into the matter when the bell rang >
  < once he had entered upon a question, he would never stop >
 c. : to make an entrance (as in a fugue) : begin
3. : to go in upon lands as a formal act of ownership : take possession
4. : to come upon the stage — often used as a stage direction in the subjunctive
 < enter Hamlet >
 < enter four clowns >
5. : to play a part : be a factor : have a bearing : contribute
 < all for the best: … sentiment won't enter in — Elizabeth Bowen >
 < many processes enter into the making of this product >
 < much anxious thought entered into the framing of this document >
 < factors other than habitat enter in this varied adaptation — M.J.Herskovits >
6. : to register or enroll in a competition : become a candidate in a competition
 < two days before the race he decided not to enter >
 < candidates may enter for more than one scholarship >
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to come or go into : pass into the interior of : pass within the outer cover or shell of : penetrate, pierce
  < enter a house >
  < rivers enter the sea >
 b. : to come into (the mind) : occur to
  < it never entered his head that he might be wrong >
  < a new doubt entered his mind >
 c. : to come into (something intangible)
  < the shadow of passion entered her voice — Louis Bromfield >
  < an extraordinarily beautiful girl who never entered his life — V.H.Brombert >
2.
 a.
  (1) : to inscribe or make a record of : register
   < enter the names of qualified voters >
   < enter a notation in a journal >
   < enter a book in a catalog >
  (2) : sketch, depict
   < even entered these four mountains on the map he sent back — Frank Debenham >
 b. : to cause to go into or be received into something : cause to be admitted : enroll
  < enter a boy at a school >
  < enter a horse in a race >
 c. : to put in : insert
  < enter a wedge into a log >
  < she entered the key in the door — E.F.McGuire >
 d. of a male animal : to copulate with
3.
 a. : to make a beginning in : take up : start, begin
  < the troops entered battle >
  < enter the legal profession >
 b. : to pass within the limits of (a particular period of time)
  < we are entering a new era >
4.
 a. : to employ for the first time in actual hunting, racing, hawking : exercise initially : train; specifically : to break in (a horse)
 b. archaic : to introduce to a subject : initiate
5.
 a. : to become a member of : join
  < enter the army >
  < enter the university >
 b.
  (1) : to become an active participant in
   < enter a war >
   < enter a discussion >
  (2) : to become a candidate in (a contest or competition)
   < enter a race >
   < enter a short-story contest >
6. : to go into (a subject) : examine, consider
 < for the moment I will not enter the question of how this decision is to be formulated precisely — M.G.White >
7.
 a. : to become a part of : merge with
  < the hemlock that killed Socrates … is significant only because it enters the context of human cultural history — L.A.White >
 b. : to have an intuitive sympathy with : identify oneself with : understand
  < few Americans can enter the poem completely — William Power >
  < it is hard to enter the feelings of another >
8. : to make report of (a ship or her cargo) at the customhouse : submit a statement of (imported goods) with the original invoices to the proper officer of the customs for estimating the duties — see entry 6
9.
 a. : to place in regular form before a law court usually in writing : put upon record in proper form and order
  < enter a writ >
  < enter a judgment >
 b. : to file or inscribe upon the records of the land office the required particulars concerning (a quantity of public land) in order to secure the right of preemption
 c. : to deposit for copyright the title or description of (as a book, picture, map)
  < entered according to act of congress >
10. : to go into or upon and take actual possession of (as lands)
11. : to put on record (a statement of one's position) : present formally or informally : advance, interject
 < entering a solemn protest against this forcible intrusion >
 < entered a caution against excessive haste >
specifically : to submit (an offer of a price) in competition with others — used chiefly in the phrase enter a bid
 < enter a bid at an auction >
12.
 a. : to bring into play (a man that is on the bar) in backgammon
 b. : to cause (one's own hand or dummy) to win a trick in bridge in order to lead to the next trick
Synonyms:
 penetrate, pierce, probe: enter is a general term without definite implications
  < one enters the apartment through a hallway >
  < thieves entered the apartment and ransacked it >
  but sometimes, especially when the object is a thing, it may suggest a pushing through a resisting medium
  < the bullet entered his chest >
  penetrate is applicable to entrance or passage through motivated by an impelling force or facilitated by strength, acuteness, or resolution
  < a fiber that the ordinary needle with not penetrate >
  < penetrating the defense in this sector >
  < the third attack of the Mexicans succeeded in gaining a breach in the walls. The Mexicans now penetrated into the interior of the fortress — American Guide Series: Texas >
  < serving out potential enemies, spreading dissension and confusion; they have penetrated to high and sensitive places — Vannevar Bush >
  < a mind capable of making great and penetrating analyses of the nature of the human spirit — William Barrett >
  pierce is likely to suggest the entering, running through, or cutting through of a sharp pointed instrument
  < to pierce the skin with a lancet >
  < a sword blade that pierced me through and through — Vachel Lindsay >
  < able, with the glittering lance of his paradoxes, to pierce many a weak point in the modernist armor — F.B.Millett >
  probe may suggest exploratory or investigating penetration with or as if with a pointed instrument
  < a dentist probing a cavity >
  < with surgical objectivity … probes every detail of his early life and education — Stuart MacClintock >
  < a squadron of Federal men … have been probing into his financial affairs — H.H.Martin >

- enter into
- enter into force
- enter the lists
II. noun
(-s)
: the entrance of a character upon the scene in a play
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更新时间:2024/11/10 10:43:07