释义 |
quash I. \ˈkwäsh also -ȯ-\ transitive verb (-ed/-ing/-es) Etymology: Middle English quassen, from Middle French quasser, casser to discharge, annul, partly from Latin quassare to shake, break into pieces and partly from Late Latin cassare to annihilate, annul, from Latin cassus empty, void, without effect; Latin cassus akin to Latin carēre to be without — more at caste law : to put an end to : make void : abate, annul, overthrow < quash a writ > < quash a service > < quash an indictment > < amnesty decree to quash or cut sentences of wide range of convicts — New York Times > II. verb (-ed/-ing/-es) Etymology: Middle English quashen, from Middle French quasser, casser to break, from Latin quassare to shake, break into pieces, from quassus, past participle of quatere to shake; akin to Old English hūdenian to shake, Middle High German hotzen to set in motion, Icelandic hossa to bounce (a child) on one's knee, and perhaps to Greek passein to sprinkle transitive verb 1. : to beat down or in pieces : dash forcibly : squash < carts going by would quash 'em — Lascelles Abercrombie > 2. : to suppress or extinguish summarily and completely : crush out : subdue, quell < quash a rebellion > intransitive verb obsolete : to make a noise of splashing Synonyms: see crush |