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单词 elixir
释义 elix·ir
\ə̇ˈliksə(r), ēˈ-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English elixir, elixer, from Medieval Latin elixir, from Arabic al-iksīr the elixir, from al the + iksīr elixir, probably from Greek xērion desiccative powder, from xēros dry — more at serene
1.
 a. : a substance held especially in the middle ages to be capable of transmuting metals into gold; also : a substance or concoction held to be capable of prolonging life indefinitely — used especially in the phrase elixir of life
 b. : cure-all, panacea
  < do we have to be persuaded that it is a panacea, an elixir, before we take any of it? — Glenway Wescott >
 c. archaic : a strong extract or tincture
 d.
  (1) : the quintessence of a thing : its driving force or principle
   < injected one way or another with the élan or elixir of the poet's dominant attitudes — Allen Tate & J.P.Bishop >
  (2) : something (as an experience or idea) that acts potently upon one, invigorating or filling with exuberant energy or cheer
   < the distant sound of music … the bright flash of colored skirts … was like a strong elixir — Victor Canning >
   < an elixir was at work on American colonials … they saw life full of opportunities and believed they were alive under a new sky — Adrienne Koch >
2. : any of a class of sweetened aromatic preparations that contain variable percentages of alcohol and are used either for their medicinal ingredients or in prescriptions for their flavoring quality
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更新时间:2024/9/21 0:51:42