请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 push
释义 push
I. \ˈpu̇sh\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-es)
Etymology: Middle English posshen, pusshen, from Old French polser, poulser to push, beat, from Latin pulsare, from pulsus, past participle of pellere to drive, push — more at felt
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to exert physical force upon so as to cause or tend to cause motion away from the force : to cause to move or tend to move away or ahead by steady pressure in contact
  < push a baby carriage >
  < push a door open >
  < push a boat off >
  < push him out of the way >
  < pushed back his chair >
  < dunes that the ice pushed up >
  — opposed to pull
 b. archaic, of an animal : to butt or thrust against with the head or horns
 c. : to force to go (as by driving or displacing)
  < push the enemy troops into the sea >
  < my crew will push your cattle across the creek tomorrow — Luke Short >
  < pushed the worry to the back of her mind >
  < push the job onto someone else >
  : crowd
  < a local sensation that pushed the foreign news off the front page >
  < cleared fields that push back the wilderness >
 d. : to make, effect, or accomplish by forcing aside obstacles or opposition
  < push his way to the front of the crowd >
  < pushed the new road into the wilderness >
2.
 a. : to put in a projecting position : stick
  < pushed out his lower lip >
  < push her nose into their affairs >
 b. : to cause to extend against resistance or with vigorous effort : put forth
  < plants that push their roots deep into the soil >
  : send out
  < pushed an army across the river to intercept the enemy >
 c. : to cause to change in quantity or extent
  < costs of municipal government are still rising, pushing up … taxes — Ed Cony >
  < as the frontier was pushed westward — American Guide Series: Virginia >
 especially : increase
  < push the production of consumer goods to record levels >
3.
 a. : to press (a person) to do something
  < push her son to pursue a musical career >
 b. : to urge or force to greater speed or activity or beyond usual limits
  < pushes his horse to the front of the race >
  < pushed the truck to a breakneck speed >
  < cruises at 200 but can hit 250 if pushed >
  < pushes her voice a little too hard — Edward Sackvill-West & Desmond Shawe-Taylor >
 c. : to bring (a person) to a point, state, or position by severe pressure
  < fancied slights … pushed men to the breaking point — Oscar Handlin >
  < the students … frequently push the professors into extreme views — Dallas Finn >
 especially : to reduce to straits (as by lack of money, time)
  < push smaller companies into bankruptcy >
  < pushed for time >
 d. : to bid for the purpose of inducing (an opponent in a card game) to make a higher and possibly unsafe bid
 e. : to direct the course of
  < pushed his horse into the opening >
  < push a pencil >
  : operate
  < pushes a taxi for a living >
4. : to develop (as an idea or system) more fully or to an extreme
 < pushes the argument one step further — Robert Strausz-Hupé >
 < pushes his historical interpretation as far as it will go — S.F.Damon >
5.
 a. : to promote or carry out with vigor : urge or press the advancement, adoption, or practice of
  < pushed his protegé in university circles >
  < push the bill in the legislature >
 specifically : to make aggressive efforts to sell
  < a heavy consumer drive to push canned foods — Printers' Ink >
 b. : to engage in the illicit sale of (narcotics)
6. : to approach in age or number
 < the old man was pushing seventy-five — Saul Bellow >
 < the crowds are pushing 200,000 — Ken Purdy >
intransitive verb
1. archaic
 a. of an animal : to butt a person or object with the head or horns
 b. : to thrust with a pointed weapon
 c. : to make a hostile advance
2.
 a. : to exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain a desired end : work or drive hard
  < unions pushing for higher wages >
 b. : to peddle narcotics
3.
 a. : to exert a steady force against something
  < watched the crowd push against the gate until it broke >
 b. : to move by pushing or being pushed
  < took the raft pole and pushed out into the stream >
  < the door pushed open — Erle Stanley Gardner >
  < fillers that push out easily >
 c. : to make one or more bids that push an opponent
4. : to press forward against obstacles or opposition or with energy : advance persistently or courageously
 < encouraged adventurous Portuguese captains to push out into the Atlantic — G.C.Sellery >
5.
 a. : to stick out : project
  < a dock that pushes far out into the lake >
  : extend
  < a road that pushes toward the mountains >
 b. : to change in quantity or extent; especially : increase
  < corn acreage pushed into first place — American Guide Series: Minnesota >
Synonyms:
 push, shove, thrust, and propel can mean, in common, to use force upon a thing so as to make it move ahead or aside. push implies the application of force by a body already in contact with the thing to be moved onward, aside, or out of the way
  < push a wheelbarrow >
  < push a man off a seat >
  < push a card across the table >
  < push a man into a high political position >
  shove implies a strong, usually fast or rough, pushing of something usually along a surface, as the ground or a floor
  < shove a piano a few feet back >
  < shove a handkerchief into one's pocket >
  < shove a plate away from one >
  thrust stresses a rapidity or violence rather than any continuousness or steadiness in the application of force, often implying the sudden and forcible pushing of a weapon or instrument into something
  < thrust a hand into a box >
  < thrust a sword through the arras >
  < thrust a grievance out of one's mind >
  propel implies a driving forward or onward by a force or power
  < propel a hoop along the sidewalk >
  < boats propelled by the wind >
  < the engine propels the car at over a hundred miles an hour >
  < a man propelled by hunger to an enemy's house >

- push one's luck
- push up daisies
II. noun
(-es)
1. : a vigorous effort to attain a desired end : drive
 < a strong Congressional push for restoring high, rigid supports — Eric Sevareid >
 a. : a strong organized military attack : assault, offensive
  < on the Russian front the spring push had finally begun — Time >
 b. : an advance overcoming obstacles
  < the big scientific push into the south polar region — Springfield (Massachusetts) Union >
 c. : an active campaign to promote the sale of a product
  < his sales picture on this product may be influenced by a heavy push on another product — J.K.Blake >
2. : a condition or occasion of stress : an urgent state : a time for action : emergency, pinch
 < when it came to the push, I found, I had forgot all I intended to say — Thomas Gray >
3.
 a.
  (1) : a sudden forcible act of pushing : shove
   < gave the boy ahead of him an impatient push and knocked him down >
  (2) : a thrust with a pointed weapon or the horn of an animal
 b.
  (1) : a physical force steadily applied in a direction away from the body exerting it
   < gave the car a push around the block to start it >
   < driven by the push of the wind on the sails >
   < the push of the water against the walls of the tank >
  (2) : a nonphysical pressure : influence, compulsion, urge
   < the push and pull of conflicting emotions >
 c. : aggressive energy : vigorous enterprise
  < it was the push … of a reinvigorated government that carried the program through — F.A.Ogg & Harold Zink >
4.
 a. : an exertion of influence to promote another's interests
 b. : stimulation or encouragement to vigorous activity : boost, impetus
  < war gave weather forecasting a tremendous push — J.D.Ratcliff >
5.
 a. : crowd, bunch
  < hurry and get ready, … the whole push of you — Atlantic >
 b. Australia : a gang of rowdies or toughs
6. : a part to be pushed; especially : push button
7. slang : a foreman in a lumber camp
8. Britain : dismissal — used in the phrase get the push or give the push
 < when the Mayor makes his replacements … all I do is put the finger on the guy who's to get the push — Hartley Howard >
9. : a bid in a card game that pushes an opponent
III. adjective
1. : that pushes : used to communicate a push
 < push pole >
 < push pedal >
2. : operated or propelled by pushing
 < a push mower >
 < a push feed >
IV. noun
(-es)
Etymology: origin unknown
1. dialect chiefly England : pustule, pimple
2. dialect chiefly England : boil, carbuncle
随便看

 

英语词典包含332784条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/22 9:58:07