释义 |
purse I. \ˈpərs, ˈpə̄s, ˈpəis, dial ˈpəs\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English purs, from Old English, modification (perhaps influenced by Old English pusa, posa bag) of Medieval Latin bursa, from Late Latin, oxhide, from Greek byrsa 1. a. : a small bag closed with a drawstring and used to carry money; broadly : a receptacle (as a handbag, pocketbook, or wallet) used to carry money and often other small objects about with one b. : a pouch or other receptacle (as in a fishing net) that suggests a purse in form c. (1) archaic : a normal or abnormal bodily structure in the form of a pouch (2) : scrotum — used chiefly of domestic animals 2. a. : a money purse with its contents; also : a sum of money : means, resources, funds < live within one's purse > < all shared the common purse > < charities from his private purse > b. (1) : a sum of money offered as a prize or as a present < a race with a purse of $3000 > < collected a purse to help the flood victims > (2) : purse race c. archaic : a definite sum of money in the Muslim Orient < in imperial Turkey a purse of silver equaled 500 piasters, a purse of gold, 10,000 > 3. : a splinter or spark that pops from an open fire II. verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English pursen, from purs purse transitive verb 1. : to put into a purse < I will … purse the ducats — Shakespeare > 2. obsolete : to enclose and hold as if in a purse : shut up or off : confine 3. a. : to draw up or contract into folds or wrinkles like the mouth of a purse : pucker, knit < didst contract and purse thy brow — Shakespeare > b. : to draw closed (the mouth of a purse seine) intransitive verb : to become puckered : draw some part (as one's lips or brow) up or together |