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单词 douse
释义 douse
I. \ˈdüs, ˈdau̇s\ noun
also dowse \ˈdau̇s\
(-s)
Etymology: origin unknown
Britain : blow, stroke
II. transitive verb
also dowse \ˈdau̇s\
(-ed/-ing/-s)
1.
 a. : to take in : lower, strike
  < douse a sail >
  < douse a mast >
 b. : slacken
  < douse a rope >
2. : to take off : doff
III. verb
also dowse \ˈdau̇s, ˈdau̇z\
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: probably from douse (II) (in obsolete sense “to smite”), after English souse to strike: souse to immerse
transitive verb
1. : to plunge into water : immerse
 < begin your washing by dousing curtains in clear water to remove surface dust — Mary B. Picken >
2.
 a.
  (1) : to throw water on : drench
   < she leaned over the basin and began to douse her face with the cold water — W.V.T.Clark >
   < the monsoon … douses the hillsides — Christopher Rand >
  (2) : to cover with water or another liquid
   < picking a little mess of red raspberries for her breakfast … she doused them good with cream — Jean Stafford >
 b. : throw
  < doused water at each other >
  : slosh
  < still use their native bathhouse … in which they douse water on a heated rock fireplace — American Guide Series: Minnesota >
3. : to put out (as a light or fire) : extinguish
 < his wife doused the candle — S.H.Holbrook >
intransitive verb
1. : to fall or become plunged into water
 < no jesting trivial matter to swing in the air or douse in water — Samuel Butler †1680 >
2. : to lie in water : bathe
 < I doused pleasantly in the cool fresh water for an hour or two every day — F.N.Souza >
IV. noun
also dowse \“\
(-s)
: downpour, drenching
 < his voice came to the crew like a douse of ice water — T.O.Heggen >
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更新时间:2024/11/11 1:09:01