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单词 doubt
释义 doubt
I. \ˈdau̇t, usu -au̇d.+V\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English douten to fear, doubt, from Old French douter, from Latin dubitare to doubt; akin to Latin dubius doubtful — more at dubious
transitive verb
1. archaic
 a. : to be afraid of : fear — used with an infinitive phrase or a clause as object
  < I doubt I have been beguiled — Sir Walter Scott >
 b. : to be apprehensive of (something feared or not desired)
  < fear nought — nay, that I need not say — but doubt not aught from mine array — Sir Walter Scott >
2. : to be in doubt about; specifically : to be uncertain or undecided in opinion of or belief in
 < begins to doubt all the maxims he has hitherto accepted — Bertrand Russell >
3.
 a. : to lack confidence in : distrust, suspect
  < find myself doubting him even when I know that he is honest — H.L.Mencken >
 b. : to be inclined not to believe or accept : consider unlikely or improbable
  < I doubt that they would have helped me — George Santayana >
  < I doubt whether the facts bear him out — Adelaide Hahn >
  < I doubt if he ever wrote a single paragraph that was not carefully planned — Deems Taylor >
  < ready to fight anyone who dared to doubt its success — Sherwood Anderson >
intransitive verb
1. : to be in doubt; specifically : to be uncertain or undecided in opinion or belief
 < its obvious elements are willingness to hold belief in suspense, ability to doubt until evidence is obtained — John Dewey >
2. archaic : hesitate, scruple
 < hath not doubted to assert that you may see a spirit in open daylight — Henry Fielding >
II. noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English doute fear, doubt, from Old French, from douter
1.
 a. : uncertainty of belief or opinion; specifically : the subjective state of being uncertain of the truth of a statement or the reality of an event as a result of incomplete knowledge or evidence
  < like one that prayed in sorrow, under some extremity of doubt, for light that should guide him to the better choice — Thomas De Quincey >
 b. : a deliberate suspension of judgment or withholding of belief
  < took his point of departure in something deeper than an abstract intellectual doubt, namely, in a concrete personal despair — D.F.Swenson >
  — compare cartesianism, skepticism
 c. : a systematic weighing of the reasons for holding a belief or opinion
  < doubt is the beginning and the end of our efforts to know — William Hamilton †1856 >
2. : the condition of being objectively uncertain : a state of affairs giving rise to uncertainty, hesitation, or suspense
 < there were four states whose votes were in doubt — Carol L. Thompson >
3. : a feeling of uncertainty
 < had already fallen a prey to those doubts and misgivings which are ever the result of a lack of decision — Theodore Dreiser >
4. obsolete : an uncertain or unsettled point or matter : difficulty
 < and I have heard of thee, that thou canst make interpretations and dissolve doubts — Dan 5:16 (Authorized Version) >
5.
 a. : a lack of confidence : distrust, suspicion
  < the doubt everyone felt concerning his past — Sherwood Anderson >
  < their mutual doubts and suspicions … have been enhanced rather than alleviated by the war — Vera M. Dean >
 b. : an inclination not to believe or accept : question
  < there can be little doubt that in matters of literary style the sovereign virtue … is clearness — B.N.Cardozo >
Synonyms: see uncertainty

- no doubt
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更新时间:2024/9/22 17:32:26