释义 |
per·spire \pə(r)ˈspī(ə)r, -īə\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: French perspirer, from Middle French, from per- through (from Latin) + -spirer (from Latin spirare to blow, breathe) — more at per-, spirit intransitive verb 1. : to pass off by evaporation or exhalation especially through the pores of a substance < beads of moisture perspiring through the porous walls of a clay water jug > 2. : to emit matter through the skin; specifically : to secrete and emit perspiration 3. : to expend effort (as in thought) to such a degree as might be expected to cause sweating transitive verb 1. : to emit, exhale, or evacuate through pores < firs … perspire a fine balsam of turpentine — Tobias Smollett > 2. : to emit (a substance) as or in perspiration < whooped and drank and perspired beer — Christopher Isherwood > |