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单词 peer
释义 peer
I. \ˈpi(ə)r, -iə\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English peer, peere, from Old French per, from per, adjective, equal, from Latin par — more at pair
1.
 a. : one that is of the same or equal standing (as in law, rank, quality, age, ability) with another : equal
  < scholars of the first rank welcomed him as their peer — B.W.Bond >
  < an electrode material without peer — B.W.Gamson >
  < boys and girls in their teens … form groups of their peers — Martha M. Eliot >
 b. : a fellow citizen
  < a jury of his peers >
2. archaic : companion, fellow
3.
 a. : a member of one of the five ranks of the British peerage (as a duke, marquess, earl, viscount, or baron)
 b. : a man of high rank or position in any country or organization that recognizes different orders : noble
  < high capital of Satan and his peers — John Milton >
II. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English peeren, peren, from peer, peere, n.
archaic : to equal in rank : be the peer of : rival, match
III. adjective
Etymology: peer (I)
: belonging to the same group in society especially when membership is determined by age, grade, or status
 < a peer group of adolescents >
 < school children oriented to peer culture values, rather than adult ones >
IV.
obsolete
variant of pier
V. \ˈpi(ə)r, -iə\ intransitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: perhaps by shortening & alteration from appear
1. : to look intently or curiously : stare
 < the natives … were peering from behind trees — Francis Birtles >
 < peering impudently into your face — L.C.Douglas >
especially : to look searchingly at something difficult to discern
 < peering into the distance >
 < drove … and began to peer at the signs on street corners — Raymond Chandler >
2. : to come slightly into view : emerge partly : peep out
 < when daffodils begin to peer — Shakespeare >
 < a vast white cloud, through which the sun peered — Francis Kingdon-Ward >
3. archaic : appear
 < darkly a project peers upon my mind — John Home >
Synonyms: see gaze
VI. \ˈpēr\
Scotland
variant of poor
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更新时间:2024/11/11 7:51:29