英语词汇“passage”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词	passage
释义	pas·sage I. \ˈpasij, -sēj, in sense 3d “ or pəˈsäzh\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English, from Old French, from passer to pass + -age 1. a. : the act or action of passing : movement or transference from one place or point to another, or through or across a space or element : transit < made the passage of their domain hazardous to settlers — American Guide Series: Texas > < the passage of the air from the lungs — Encyc. Americana > < the passage of the Red sea — W.L.Sperry > < the passage of an electric current through the wire > b. obsolete : death < when he is fit and seasoned for his passage — Shakespeare > c. (1) : the process of passing : a transition from one mode of being, condition, or stage to another < life enlightened is the passage from irrational passion to reasoned attachment — J.P.Anton > < the indefinable passage of a season — American Guide Series: Minnesota > < the passage from barbarism to civilization — Edward Clodd > (2) : a continuous movement or flow < wounds, illnesses, sorrows were all weakened by the passage of time — Stuart Cloete > d. : migration < the black ducks were on passage and we could see them coming in high from the north — V.C.Heilner > 2. a. : a means of passing : a road, path, channel, or course through or by which something passes : a way of exit or entrance : pass < most of the streets were mere alleys, passages between houses and groups of buildings — Edwin Benson > < breathing passages > b. : a river crossing (as a ford or ferry) < they took him, and slew him at the passages of Jordan — Judg 12:6 (Authorized Version) > c. : a corridor or lobby giving access to the different rooms or parts of a building or apartment < thinking how easy it would be to get lost in this hotel, in all these long passages — Graham Greene > 3. a. (1) : a specific act of traveling or passing from one place to another : a journey especially by sea or air between two points < the outward passage was uneventful > < made a swift passage between New York and Southampton > < the rocket satellite's passages were coming so early they would not show up in the bright sky of sunset — New York Times > (2) : a privilege of conveyance as a passenger : accommodations < was able to secure passage on the next flight > < took passage on a freighter > b. : an obsolete dice game for two played with three dice — compare passe-dix c. : the passing of a legislative measure or law : enactment < government leaders bent upon securing passage of their bills — F.A.Ogg & Harold Zink > d. : a slow lofty trot with a precise cadence that is often used in traversing e. : a movement or an evacuation of the bowels 4. a. : the possibility or liberty of passing : a right or permission to pass < attempted to force passage through the town — C.A.Willoughby > b. : a toll formerly collected from passengers in England 5. a. : something that happens or is done : occurrence, act, transaction < our American experience in psychological warfare from 1941 to 1945 was often chaotic and mad; and it had its wholly comic passages — A.M.Schlesinger b. 1917 > b. : something that takes place between two persons mutually : a mutual act or transaction (as a negotiation, a quarrel, or lovemaking) < this passage of arms and wits amused the town — Robert Browning > 6. a. : a usually brief portion of a written work or speech that is quoted or referred to by itself as relevant to a point under discussion or as noteworthy for content or style < one of the finest passages in the novel > < betrays his inaccuracy in many passages > < this passage was greeted with laughter by the audience > b. : a phrase or short section of a musical composition; especially : a section demonstrating virtuosity in performance < a scale passage > < the passage in arpeggios > c. : a detail of a painting or other work of art < find passages to admire in his best canvases — J.T.Soby > < the picture contains several pretty passages of color — Clive Bell > 7. a. : the act or action of causing something to pass b. (1) : incubation of a pathogen (as a virus) in a tissue culture, a developing egg, or a living organism to increase the amount of pathogen or to alter its characteristics (2) : an instance of such passage Synonyms: see way II. \ˈpasij, -sēj, pəˈsäzh\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: French passager, alteration of passéger, from Italian passeggiare, from passare to pass, from (assumed) Vulgar Latin — more at pass *intransitive verb* : to move sideways in riding or being ridden < the horse passages gracefully > *transitive verb* : to cause (a horse) to move sideways III. \ˈpasij, -sēj\ verb (-ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: passage (I) *intransitive verb* 1. : to engage in a passage of arms or wits 2. : to go past or across (as in a voyage) : cross < passaged to Europe last month > *transitive verb* : to subject to passage < the virus has been passaged in series seven times — Journal American Medical Association >
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