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单词 youthful
释义 youth·ful
\ˈyüthfəl\ adjective
1. : of, relating to, or appropriate for youth or the period of youth
 < could remember from his youthful enlisted days — J.G.Cozzens >
 < his youthful optimism and his cheerful trust in men — Katherine McNamara >
2. : not yet advanced beyond the early stage of growth or development
 < in the youthful shell the dorsal valve develops a nearly straight posterior … margin — J.A.Thomson b. 1881 >
 < a hotbed of youthful plants >
 < a youthful culture — Stringfellow Barr >
3. : possessing or characterized by youth : not old or mature
 < youthful dancers crowd the floor >
 < the youthful pitcher handles himself like a veteran >
4. : having the vitality or freshness of youth : fresh, vigorous
 < seems a bit dated now … but it is skillful, fluent, and youthful — Arthur Berger >
 < a youthful octogenarian — W.J.Ghent >
 < of the most brilliant colors and youthful cut — W.M.Thackeray >
5. : having accomplished or undergone little erosion
 < high mountain chains of youthful topography — L.C.Reed >
 < valleys … carved by vigorous youthful streams — Science >
 < the youthful volcanic islands — Journal of Geology >
— compare cycle of erosion
Synonyms:
 juvenile, puerile, boyish, virgin, virginal, maiden: youthful indicates simply a pertinence or appropriateness to youth; it is likely to be benign or appreciative, noncommittal, or extenuating in its suggestion
  < in old age when the circulation to the skin is lessened, the skin loses its youthful appearance — Morris Fishbein >
  < with bare shoulders and a little necklace, and a light blue sash, she looked the image of youthful innocence and girlish happiness — W.M.Thackeray >
  < youthful indiscretions >
  juvenile often stresses the fact of youth and immaturity or of suitability to it; it may be used to stigmatize lack of adult judgment
  < juvenile activities >
  < juvenile fiction >
  < the majority of the Irish people were only mildly sympathetic with the rebels, and regarded their desperate rebellion as juvenile melodrama — Paul Blanshard >
  < whereas adolescents looked upon this intense absorption as juvenile and had much more sophisticated attitudes — J.E.Anderson >
  puerile may factually describe the acts or utterances of a boy or girl, especially one quite young; it often stigmatizes childish immaturity in situations in which adult maturity can be expected or hoped for
  < puerile digestive upsets >
  < it was dishonest, it was absurd, and it was puerile — Bernard De Voto >
  < badly constructed, incoherent, puerile in conception and presentation, and written in shoddy journalese — D.S.Savage >
  boyish is often used in reference to the attractive or engaging qualities of normal, vigorous, unsophisticated boys
  < boyish ardor >
  < boyish frankness >
  < had always, in a shy, boyish fashion, worshipped his big brother — B.A.Williams >
  < her features were clear-cut, her neck long and slender, her figure slim and boyish — Elizabeth Goudge >
  virgin stresses inexperience, especially sexual inexperience, often with accompanying ingenuousness
  < he was married, and the secret could be given only to a virgin youth — W.T.Corlett >
  < the picture of youth, unprotected innocence, and humble virgin simplicity — W.M.Thackeray >
  virginal may be closely synonymous with virgin; it is more likely to connote chastened or pure suggestions of virgin inexperience
  < though she had lost long ago her virginal loveliness, she had ripened at middle age into a handsome and fruitful-looking woman — Ellen Glasgow >
  maiden may be a less frank synonym for virgin
  < a maiden aunt >
  or it may apply to a first effort
  < a maiden speech >
  or suggest youthful chaste inexperience
  < the maiden chastity and simplicity of these furnishings >
  < the young ladies on board, whom … the Cambridge lads and their pale-faced tutor avoided with maiden coyness — W.M.Thackeray >
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更新时间:2024/9/20 19:32:27