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单词 chaste
释义 chaste
\ˈchāst\ adjective
(usually -er/-est)
Etymology: Middle English, from Old French, from Latin castus pure, chaste — more at caste
1.
 a. : abstaining from sexual intercourse that is reprobated by religion or condemned by morality
  < chaste behavior >
 b. : abstaining from such intercourse and in addition from any willful acts or thoughts that are likely to lead to its occurrence
2.
 a. : abstaining from all sexual relations
  < Galahad's chaste life >
 b. : clean, pure, stainless
  < chaste stars — Shakespeare >
 c. : free from lewdness, obscenity, indecency, suggestiveness, or offensiveness : modest, decent
  < his conversation is chaste — Ernest Dimnet >
 d. : free of connection or association with anything crass, sordid, impure, or debasing
  < the chaste and abstracted intellect of the scholar — Elinor Wylie >
3.
 a. archaic : restrained, subdued
  < her tastes were, however, too feminine and chaste ever to render her eccentric — E.G.Bulwer-Lytton >
 b. : lacking that which provides sensual pleasure : severely simple : austere, ascetic, plain
  < a chaste meal >
 c. : decorous and somewhat severe in design or expression : free of anything meretricious, florid, or tawdry : refined, simple
  < a chaste border of conventionalized flowers >
Synonyms:
 pure, modest, decent: chaste stresses absence of immorality or sexuality in acts or behavior and sometimes even in thoughts or suggestions, and connotes a complete avoidance of anything meretricious
  < all virtuous persons who hear this song whose lives are chaste and placid — Elinor Wylie >
  < she … withdrew to the chaste darkness of her own room where she knelt before a plaster virgin — Louis Bromfield >
  pure indicates avoidance of immoral action and lustful thoughts and desires
  < it may have been that … he had never known any woman, that he had been pure as a saint — Louis Bromfield >
  < as down she knelt for heaven's grace and boon … she seem'd a splendid angel … so pure a thing, so free from mortal taint — John Keats >
  modest stresses avoidance of anything brazen, bold, wanton, or suggestive in behavior, speech, or appearance
  < she had previously made a respectful virginlike curtsey to the gentleman, and her modest eyes gazed so perseveringly on the carpet that it was a wonder how she should have found an opportunity to see him — W.M.Thackeray >
  < to suggest that it [the infidelity of Antony] had been largely Octavia's own fault in dressing in so modest a way and behaving with such decorum — Robert Graves >
  decent indicates accord with conventions of what is seemly or proper in behavior or language
  < sex must be treated from the first as natural, delightful, and decent — Bertrand Russell >
  < after only a decent period of mourning, Mr. Murdock married Marie Antoinette O'Daniel — W.A.White >
  < filthy beyond all powers of decent expression — Leslie Stephen >
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更新时间:2025/3/12 15:37:07