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单词 wrap
释义 wrap
I. \ˈrap, dial ˈräp\ verb
(wrapped also wrapt \-pt\ ; wrapped also wrapt ; wrapping ; wraps)
Etymology: Middle English wrappen; probably akin to Danish dialect vravle to twist together, wind, Greek rhaptein to sew, stitch together — more at rhapsody
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to cover, envelop, or enclose especially entirely or to a great extent within a covering (as a garment or cloth) especially by winding or folding
  < let him wrap her shoulders in the white shawl — Marcia Davenport >
  — often used with about, around, or up
  < he was wrapped up in a blanket — Georg Meyers >
 b. : to envelop (as with paper) and usually secure (as with string) for protection or convenience in transportation or storage : enclose in a package, parcel, or bundle : do up — usually used with up
  < the waitress wraps up your table-scraps in a napkin — Corey Ford >
  < wrapped up in Christmas wrapping paper — Crompton & Royton Chronicle >
 c. : to enclose wholly or partially by coiling, looping, grasping, or embracing
  < a store-bought watermelon wrapped in her arms — Eudora Welty >
  < wrapped in chains — H.E.Rieseberg >
 d. : to coil, fold, draw, or twine (as a string or cloth) especially so as to envelop or encompass — usually used with about, around, or round
  < wrap a rubber band around the thread tight up against the nut — Gadgets Annual >
  < wrap a car around a pole — Mel Heimer >
  < the cold rain wrapped his thin shirt and trousers round his body and legs — Marcia Davenport >
  < lay down, wrapping the cloak about her — Louis Bromfield >
 e. : to serve as a surrounding cover, envelope, wrapping, coil, loop, or band for
  < a white mink stole will wrap her — Springfield (Massachusetts) Union >
2. obsolete : to double or gather up in pliant folds so as to be more compact : fold
 < the napkin … wrapped together in a place by itself — Jn 20:7 (Authorized Version) >
3.
 a. : to envelop or enclose completely
  < the bluffs … wrapped in mist — American Guide Series: Tennessee >
  < dusk had wrapped the city — T.B.Costain >
  < store was wrapped in flames — New York Herald Tribune >
 b. : to involve, encompass, suffuse, or surround with or in an aura, viewpoint, condition, feeling, or state
  < the sense of fate that wrapped his folktales — Van Wyck Brooks >
  < the whole thing was wrapped in disgrace — Robert Reid >
 c. : to engross the attention or interest of to the exclusion of anything else : completely involve mentally or emotionally
  < a boy and girl wrapped in a world of each other — Harold Griffin >
  < walked along wrapped in my own thoughts — Carolyn Hannay >
  — usually used with up
  < wrapped up in a ceremonial veneration of the past — Oscar Handlin >
  < he was all wrapped up in his daughter — Erle Stanley Gardner >
4.
 a. : to conceal or obscure the nature of as if by enveloping or enfolding : hide by enveloping in something extraneous, irrelevant, vague, or verbose
  < its origin is wrapped in multiplied legends — American Guide Series: Arkansas >
  — often used with up
  < the book is overwritten and wrapped up in needless jargon — Sidney Hook >
  < agriculturists and private utilities equally wrap up their selfish interests in states' rights language — C.H.Pritchett >
 b. : veil, conceal
  < clouds wrapped the peak from view >
5. : to enclose as if with a protective covering
 < wrapped in the authority of his office — Newsweek >
 < have become impatient with those … who wrap themselves in the Constitution — Episcopal Churchnews >
6. : to add as a wrap — used with round or around
 < as inserts in the printed book, halftone illustrations may be … wrapped around a certain number of text pages — Publisher to Author >
7. : to enclose within a small compass — usually used with up
 < a little brochure was designed to wrap up a selling message along with some more information — Printers' Ink >
 < wraps up two important driving conveniences … into one handy accessory — Buick Magazine >
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to wind, coil, or twine so as to partially or completely encircle something
  < windshields have compound curves that wrap around — Christian Science Monitor >
  < a vine wraps round the pillar >
 b. : to become spread over a person or object as a covering
  < coats that wrap around — advt >
2. : to put on clothing : dress — usually used with up
 < wrap up warm, and we'll go — W.F.De Morgan >
3. : to be subject to covering, enclosing, or packaging — usually used with up
 < the hydrogen bomb wraps up into a fairly small package — R.H.Rovere >
II.
archaic
variant of rap III
III. \“, dial ˈräp\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English wrappe, from wrappen to cover, wrap
1.
 a.
  (1) : a covering that encompasses something : wrapper, wrapping
   < put … into gaily drawn paper wrapsNewsweek >
  (2) : material for wraps
   < use of transparent film as a wrap for bundling packages — Modern Packaging >
  (3) : the process or product or a manner of wrapping
   < supervising the wrap of a great sheaf of tiger lilies — Christopher Morley >
   < produces uniformly neat, tight wrapsFishing Gazette >
 b. : an article of clothing that may be wrapped round a person; especially : a garment (as a coat, jacket, or shawl) for outdoor wear as part of a costume or in cold or stormy weather
 c. : a warm covering (as a blanket or shawl) used while traveling or sleeping
 d. : a 4-page insert folded around text leaves of a book and sewed in — called also wraparound
2.
 a. : a single turn or convolution of something wound round an object
  < at the end of each strip I would make a couple of wraps with wire to hold the bark in place — W.D.Wallace >
 b. : a unit of length in warping equivalent to 3000 yards
 c. : a surface pattern or clock on men's hose made by knitting in extra yarns
3. wraps plural
 a. : restraint
  < was under wraps from the higher command — G.S.Patton >
  < is unequivocal when she takes off the wraps — Edmund Fuller >
 b. : secrecy, censorship
  < the plan was kept carefully under wraps until after the election — Don Pryor >
  < airplane makers took the wraps off a brand-new jet engine — New Orleans (La.) Times-Picayune >
IV. transitive verb
: to bring to completion : wrap up ; especially : to finish filming or videotaping
 < wrap a movie >
intransitive verb
: to be brought to completion
 < principal photography is due to wrap soon — Variety >
V. noun
: the completion of filming or videotaping
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更新时间:2024/9/22 7:35:19