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单词 ceremonial
释义 cer·e·mo·nial
I. \|serə|mōnēəl, -nyəl\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English cerimonial, from Middle French, from Late Latin caerimonialis, from Latin caerimonia ceremony + -alis -al
1. : marked by, involved in, or belonging to a ceremony : marked by careful, full, and often elaborate attention to form and detail : ritual
 < grave ceremonial occasions, like birth and death and the assumption of manhood — John Buchan >
 < the highly colored ceremonial life of the Greek court — H.O.Taylor >
 < ceremonial paraphernalia >
2. obsolete : observant of forms : ceremonious
Synonyms:
 ceremonious, formal, conventional, solemn: ceremonial may suggest an elaborate, prescribed, ritualistic code of procedure
  < he had been among the Indians so much that he had acquired some notion of their ceremonial ideas of politeness, which demand a decent interval of light conversation before any important announcement is made — C.B.Nordhoff & J.N.Hall >
  ceremonious also suggests elaborate procedures, perhaps punctilious and dignified
  < the gay throngs of the people moved … outside the huge many-moated castle of the Shogun … but had no lot in the ceremonious existence within them — Laurence Binyon >
  ceremonious is more likely than ceremonial to refer to people
  < the Zuñi are a ceremonious people … their interest is centered upon their rich and complex ceremonial life — Ruth Benedict >
  formal indicates accordance with a set procedure and may suggest stiffness, restraint, or old-fashioned custom
  < his air was grave and stately, and his manners were very formal — Jane Austen >
  < “I kiss your hand, Miss”, said Mr. Lorry, with the manners of an earlier date, as he made his formal bow again — Charles Dickens >
  conventional indicates accord with general custom or usage
  < when she herself had been seriously sick or in danger they uttered a conventional word of sympathy at the news, and forgot all about it immediately — Thomas Hardy >
  < your conventional morality is stronger than you. You are the slave to the opinions which have credence among the people you have known and have read about — Jack London >
  conventional may suggest stodgy lack of originality
  < I discovered … that the right people were often the most tiresome and the most conventional — A.C.Benson >
  solemn, in this sense now applicable mostly to religious, legalistic, or state procedures, stresses attention to all forms and details
  < a solemn rite >
II. noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English cerimonial, from cerimonial, adjective
1. : a system of formal rules and ceremonies enjoined by law, protocol, or custom for observance in religious worship, social affairs, or courtly procedure
2. : a ceremonial usage or formality : a standardized rite, ceremony, or ritual
 < the magic and religious ceremonials of primitive cultures >
Synonyms: see form
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更新时间:2025/3/13 5:12:47