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单词 directly
释义 di·rect·ly
I. \də̇ˈrek(t)lē or -li or (rapid in senses other than 6) ˈdre- or (esp in senses other than 6) (ˈ)di|re-; in sense 6 often ˈdrekl- in both the US & England and chiefly substand South təˈrekl-\ adverb
Etymology: Middle English, from direct (II) + -ly
1.
 a. : without any intervening space or time : next in order : squarely, exactly
  < directly opposite the city hall >
  < directly in the center of the room >
  < during the decade directly before his birth >
  < he holds a position directly below that of the president >
 b. : in a straight line : without deviation of course
  < the turnpike here runs directly east and west >
  < a dredged channel allows boats to get in and out directly >
  : by the shortest way
  < we headed directly into the mountain country >
2.
 a. : straight on along a definite course of action without deflection or slackening
  < proceeds to go directly to a children's hospital >
  < the problem being directly attacked >
  < directly or by the most circuitous routes the fountain of happiness is what all living entities fumble and grope toward — J.C.Powys >
 b. : purposefully or decidedly and straight to the mark
  < directly engaged in replacing muscle power with machine power >
  : in a straightforward manner without hesitation, circumlocution, or equivocation : plainly and not by implication
  < he directly criticizes contemporary society >
  : in unmistakable terms : unqualifiedly
  < deals directly with the stated purpose of the book — Stanley Newman >
 c. : without divergence from the source or the original
  < that the only valid method of painting was to paint directly from nature and to imitate nature as closely as possible — Michael Kitson >
 d. : simultaneously and exactly or equally
  < that certain types of costs are neither directly variable with output nor entirely fixed — Harold Koontz & Cyril O'Donnell >
3. : in close relational proximity
 < increased interest in art may be directly traceable to present easy and lucrative employment >
 < new evidence bearing directly on the question of guilt >
 < directly concerned in the founding of the university >
4.
 a. : without any intervening agency or instrumentality or determining influence : without any intermediate step
  < writes directly in Spanish >
  < paints directly on canvas >
  < take part in the government either directly or through freely chosen representatives >
 b. : in the exact words of the original : verbatim
  < permitted to take notes but enjoined not to quote anything directly >
5.
 a. : in independent action without any sharing of authority or responsibility
  < the initial steps in the process of demilitarization and democratization were handled directly by the American occupying forces — C.E.Black & E.C.Helmreich >
 b. : face-to-face : in person
  < dealing directly with the strikers >
6.
 a. : without a moment's delay : at once : immediately
  < get a doctor directly >
 b. : after a little : in a little while : shortly, presently
  < we'll discuss that directly; first we must act on this motion >
II. \like sense 6 of directly I\ conjunction
chiefly Britain : immediately after : as soon as
 < apparently written directly their agreement was made — K.J.Fielding >
 < directlywe enter it we breast some new wave of emotion — Virginia Woolf >
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更新时间:2024/11/11 13:59:44