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单词 muscle
释义 muscle
I. muscle
variant of mussel
II. mus·cle \ˈməsəl\ noun
(-s)
Usage: often attributive
Etymology: Middle French, from Latin musculus, from diminutive of mus mouse — more at mouse
1.
 a. : a tissue that functions to produce motion and is made up of variously modified elongated cells capable of contracting when stimulated — see cardiac muscle, smooth muscle, striated muscle
 b. : an organ that contracts to produce, enhance, or check a particular movement and is made up of usually striated muscle tissue enclosed in a perimysium and firmly attached at either end to a bone or other fixed point — see agonist, antagonist, synergist
2.
 a. : something that resembles or is likened to a muscle
  < electronic circuits … are the muscles which carry out its orders — Boeing Magazine >
  < the muscles of England … the factories — Richard Joseph >
  < limbered his mental and moral muscles — Janet Whitney >
 b.
  (1) : muscular strength : brawn
   < got the nerve for anything, only he hasn't got the muscle — Joseph Conrad >
  (2) : effective strength or authority : force, power
   < put military muscle into the mutual defense pact — New York Herald Tribune >
   < chosen less for polish and background, more for economic and executive muscleTime >
   < a cup of … coffee that really has some muscle — R.M.Hodesh >
 c. : an essential item or service : necessity
  < economics that would cut out fat rather than muscle — D.W.Mitchell >
3.
 a. : muscular tissue
 b. : lean meat
III. muscle verb
(muscled ; muscled ; muscling \-s(ə)liŋ\ ; muscles)
transitive verb
1. dialect : to move by muscular effort
 < needed men to muscle chairs and tables — Linnell Jones >
2. : to use strength or influence on : achieve by coercion : force, shove
 < was suddenly muscled aside as a swarm of his fellows rushed out — Sydney (Australia) Bulletin >
 < a plane muscles its way through the … sound barrier — Springfield (Massachusetts) Daily News >
 < dreamers were muscled out of patent rights — Scott Fitzgerald >
3. : to furnish with strength or muscle : reinforce, condition
 < even the years of ballet exercises … had not muscled them into hardness — Winifred Bambrick >
 < muscle up our diplomatic approach — Newsweek >
 < muscling their minds to strike — Rose Thurburn >
intransitive verb
1.
 a. : to make one's way by brute strength
  < slowly muscled up the cliff >
 b. : to overcome opposition by force — usually used with in or into
  < muscled into the queue — Bruce Marshall >
2. : to force one's way in (as by trickery or intimidation) against hostility or opposition especially for fraudulent gain — usually used with in
 < some competing journalist would muscle in on my exclusive story — New York Times >
 < muscling in on his territory — Green Peyton >
 < would muscle in on the racket >
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更新时间:2025/6/21 17:48:34