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单词 button
释义 but·ton
I. \ˈbətən\ noun
(-s)
Usage: often attributive
Etymology: Middle English boton, from Middle French boton, bouton, from Old French, from boter, bouter to strike, thrust — more at butt (to thrust)
1.
 a. : a disk, ball, or device of other shape having holes or a shank by which it is sewn or secured to an article (as of clothing or upholstery) and that is used as a fastener by passing it through a buttonhole or loop or as a trimming and is made of glass, shell, bone, wood, leather, or cloth
  < on Fortune's Cap, we are not the very Button — Shakespeare >
 b. : an ornament or badge of similar shape often of metal with a stamped design or of plastic with a slogan imprinted on the face
 c. : a thing of slight value
  < not worth a button >
 d. : a unit of one inch used in determining length of gloves and measured from base of thumb towards wrist
  < a 12-button glove reaches nearly to the elbow >
 e. buttons plural but singular in construction [so called from the buttons on his livery] now chiefly Britain : page, bellboy
2. : any of various parts or growths of plants resembling buttons: as
 a. : bud
 b. : the fruit of a rose or the flower head of one of the Compositae
  < a button chrysanthemum >
 c. : a small round seed vessel
 d. : an immature whole mushroom; especially : one just before expansion of the pileus
 e. : an abnormally small fruit
 f. : an onion bulb or a garlic clove
3. : a small knob or piece resembling a button in shape: as
 a. : an incipient or stunted growth of horn (as in the calf or stag) — see scur
 b. buttons plural : dung especially of a sheep
 c. : the terminal segment of a rattlesnake's rattle
 d. : a uterine cotyledon
 e. : a small mass or globule of metal remaining after fusion (as at the bottom of a crucible or cupel)
4. West : youngster, boy
5. : a device suggestive of a button: as
 a. : an oblong or elongated piece of wood or metal turning on a nail, pin, or screw (as to fasten a door or window)
 b. : a leather washer for a nail or screw
 c. : push button
 d. : the knob in the end block to which the tailpiece of a stringed instrument (as a violin) is anchored
 e. : a marker in the pavement indicating a proper pivoting point for traffic or one of a set marking vehicle or pedestrian lanes
 f. : a leather ring running along the reins of a bridle for tightening or loosening it
 g. : a guard on the tip of a fencing foil
 h. : one of the push buttons on a musical instrument (as an accordion)
 i. : the earpiece of a hearing aid
6. slang : the point of the chin especially as the target for a knockout blow
 < the next punch landed square on the button >
7. : a small white spot on the throat or chest of a solid-colored cat
8. buttons plural, slang : wits
 < hasn't got all his buttons >

- on the button
II. verb
(buttoned ; buttoned ; buttoning \ˈbət(ə)niŋ\ ; buttons)
Etymology: Middle English botonen, from Middle French botoner, from Old French, from boton, n., button
transitive verb
1. : to furnish or decorate with buttons
2.
 a. : to pass (a button) through a buttonhole or loop
 b. : to fasten, secure, or close with a button — often used with up
  < button up your overcoat >
  < he buttoned his brother's jacket >
3. : to close (the lips) to prevent speech
 < keep your lip buttoned about this business >
intransitive verb
1. : to have buttons for fastening
 < this jacket buttons at the side >
2.
 a. of fruit : to form buttons
 b. : to head prematurely (as of cauliflower)
III. noun
1. : a mescal button chewed for its hallucinogenic effect
2. : a button that has the real or symbolic capability of initiating a nuclear attack
3. : a hidden sensitivity that can be manipulated by another person to produce a desired response
 < really knows how to push her buttons >
4. : a usually box-shaped icon on a computer screen that initiates a specific software function when clicked on with a mouse
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更新时间:2025/3/13 1:16:17