释义 |
bun·ker I. \ˈbəŋkə(r)\ noun (-s) Etymology: alteration of earlier Scots bonker, perhaps alteration of English banker covering for a bench — more at banker 1. a. Scotland : a chest or box often used as a window seat b. : a large bin or other storage place: as (1) : a large compartment on shipboard for storing the ship's coal or oil (2) : metal containers in a refrigerator railroad car for ice or other refrigerants (3) : a coal bin in a locomotive terminal; also : a coal receptacle at the rear of a tank engine c. : a fortification chamber mostly below ground level built of reinforced concrete or similar material and usually provided with embrasures; also : a dugout that is reinforced (as with logs or bags of sand) and usually has firing slits 2. a. chiefly Scotland : a small sand hole or pit b. : a sand trap or embankment with soil exposed constituting a hazard on a golf course c. : obstacle, difficulty II. verb (bunkered ; bunkered ; bunkering \-k(ə)riŋ\ ; bunkers) intransitive verb : to fill a ship's bunker with coal or oil transitive verb 1. : to put (as oil or coal) into a bunker < the flattop … will bunker oil to refuel its protective screen of ships — Newsweek > 2. a. : to hit (a golf ball) into a bunker b. : to stop the advance or progress of; also : to entangle in difficulties 3. : to provide or protect with bunkers < a well-bunkered golf course > < the bunkered Japanese position — Infantry Journal > III. noun (-s) Etymology: by shortening : mossbunker |