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单词 veil
释义 veil
I. \ˈvāl, chiefly before pause or consonant -āəl\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English veile, from Old North French, from Latin vela, plural of velum cloth, covering, curtain, veil
1.
 a.
  (1) : a length of cloth worn by women from ancient times as a covering for the head and shoulders and often used also in eastern countries to conceal the face especially of a married woman
   < Jewish women wore veils … in token of reverence and submission — Mary B. Eddy >
  specifically : the outer covering of a nun's headdress
  (2) : the cloistered life of a nun
   < make a choice between the world and the veil — Sir Walter Scott >
 b. : a length of veiling or netting worn over the head or face or attached for protection or ornament to a hat or headdress
  < bridal veil >
  < tiny black velvet hat has a visor veil ending at the temples — Women's Wear Daily >
2.
 a.
  (1) : a hanging used to curtain off a sacred enclosure
   < veil of the sanctuary >
  (2) : the limit of sense perception dividing the living from the dead
   < when you and I behind the veil are past — Edward FitzGerald >
  (3) : a hidden sanctuary; especially : the mysterious realm of the dead
   < passed on within the veil — A.J.Ross >
 b. : a liturgical cloth used to cover or shroud a religious object (as a crucifix or chalice) especially during Lent : pall
 c. : humeral veil
3.
 a. : a deceptive appearance or masking layer : cloak, cover
  < expressing daring criticism under the veil of … buffoonery — R.A.Hall b. 1911 >
  < against the first veils of twilight the flashing of the guns was faintly … orange — Eric Linklater >
  < tear away the veil of mystery that shrouds human sleep — Webb Garrison >
 b. : a curtain of silence or reticence
  < the few sketches of his career draw a veil over the nature of his pranks — Lindsay Rogers >
  < the first lifting of the veil on the privacy of … royalty — Sheila O'Callaghan >
 c. : a slight obscuration of the voice in singing (as from a peculiarity of the larynx or a natural huskiness)
  < sang … handsomely, though her voice has a veil on it — Virgil Thomson >
 d. : a slight darkening of the lighter portions of a photographic image and the unexposed areas usually due to chemical fog and resulting in loss of contrast
4.
 a.
  (1) : partial veil
  (2) : universal veil
 b. : calyptra 1
 c. : velum
 d. : a part of the amnion sometimes covering the face of a newborn child : caul
II. verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English veilen, from veile veil
transitive verb
1.
 a. : to conceal or curtain off with or as if with a veil : hide, obscure
  < lace appliqués … veiled by nylon tulle — Women's Wear Daily >
  < evasiveness … veiled her face — Marcia Davenport >
  < rain and mist often veiled the passage — Elsie M. B. Grosvenor >
  < veils his toughness with soft speech — Newsweek >
 b. : to withhold from public knowledge
  < profound secrecy veiled this undertaking — C.F.Cochran >
2. archaic : to admit into membership in a convent
 < she has surely been sainted if veiled — Thomas Fuller >
intransitive verb
: to put on or wear a veil : become veiled
 < many eastern women veil in the presence of men >
 < his ice-clear eye gradually veiled … his powers slipped — Time >
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更新时间:2024/11/10 21:42:18