请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 border
释义 bor·der
I. \ˈbȯrdər, ˈbȯ(ə)də(r\ noun
(-s)
Usage: often attributive
Etymology: Middle English bordure, from Middle French, from Old French, from border to border, from bort border, ship's side, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German bort ship's side — more at board
1.
 a. : an outer part or edge : the part that parallels the boundary or outline of something : margin
  < at the borders of the forest is a lake >
 b. : a surrounding arrangement (as of material or objects)
  < a grass plot with a cement border running about it >
  < a roast with a border of browned potatoes >
2.
 a. : a region lying along the edge of a country or territory : frontier country
  < the borders of the republic are notable for the vast forests there >
 b. : a boundary line
  < travelers crossing the border suddenly find themselves in a totally new world >
3. : a long and usually narrow bed used for continuous planting; also : a strip of planted ground or of plants along or around the edge of a garden, bed, or walk
 < shrub borders >
 < a border of perennials >
4.
 a. : an ornamental stripe, print, or other design on or paralleling an edge (as of a fabric, garment, or rug)
 b. : a distinctive or functional edging
5.
 a. : a narrow strip of painted cloth hung above a stage set to conceal the lights and flies
 b. : borderlight
6. : a plain or decorative band around or at an edge of printed matter; also : the type or other material used to produce such a band
7. : bordure 1
Synonyms:
 margin, verge, edge, rim, brim, brink: border indicates either a boundary line or the thin strip just within a boundary line; it may indicate a strip superimposed over an ending or dividing line to emphasize it
  < the border of a flower bed >
  < the borders of the forest >
  < crossing the border between the United States and Mexico >
  < the border of a handkerchief >
  margin may denote a border having definite width and definitely differing in some way from the interior surface
  < the margin of the page >
  < the nether margin of the heath, where it became marshy — Thomas Hardy >
  verge may indicate a very narrow margin area or a boundary line marking an extreme limit; it is more often used figuratively than literally
  < tethered the horse for half an hour on the verge of the road — H.E.Bates >
  < like two nations which reluctantly accept the fact that a seemingly trivial border incident has brought them to the verge of war — Louis Auchincloss >
  < the entire expedition was on the verge of being surrounded and exterminated — John Mason Brown >
  edge indicates a sharply defined terminating line, sometimes between two levels or planes
  < the edge of the precipice >
  < the edge of the shelf >
  < flat-topped or rolling upland with a steep high edge to the west and a long gentle slope to the east — L.D.Stamp >
  rim usually designates a curving or round edge
  < the rim of a wheel >
  < new rims for his glasses >
  < the rim of the canyon >
  < a rim of mountains around the town >
  brim may apply to the upper rim of a vessel or container or whatever else retains a liquid
  < the brim of a goblet >
  < filling the tub up to the brim >
  < their host predicted that a rain would follow on the heels of the calm and fill the cisterns to the brim — Jean Stafford >
  brink may indicate a steep or abrupt edge or brim; it is often figurative
  < the brink of the cliff >
  < the brink of the canyon >
  < the brink of disaster >
  < the lineaments of that girl on the brink of death were those of the woman already dead — Edith Sitwell >
  < on the brink of a horrible danger — Oscar Wilde >
II. verb
(bordered ; bordered ; bordering \-d(ə)riŋ\ ; borders)
Etymology: Middle English borduren, from bordure, n.
transitive verb
1. : to make a border for : furnish with a border : put a border on
 < bordering the cloth with lace >
2.
 a. : to form a border or boundary to : bound
  < shade trees bordering the streets of the town >
 b. obsolete : to confine within bounds : limit
  < that nature which contemns its origin cannot be bordered — Shakespeare >
3. : to touch upon the border or boundary of : be contiguous or adjacent to : adjoin
 < an airport borders the city on the south >
intransitive verb
1. : to lie on the border : be in an adjacent position to
 < Iowa borders on Missouri >
2. : to come to be closely similar to a specified thing : approach closely the nature or character of a specified thing : verge — usually used with on
 < training nurses to practice what borders on medicine — Leonard Gross >
随便看

 

英语词典包含332784条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/6/19 9:50:03